当前位置： SCI文献检索 > Scientific Reports期刊下所有文献 > Stress loading history of earthquake faults influenced by fault/shear zone geometry and Coulomb pre-stress.

Stress loading history of earthquake faults influenced by fault/shear zone geometry and Coulomb pre-stress.

Abstract：

:Whether the stress-loading of faults to failure in earthquakes appears to be random or to an extent explainable, given constraints on fault/shear-zone interaction and the build-up and release of stress over many earthquake cycles, is a key question for seismic hazard assessment. Here we investigate earthquake recurrence for a system of 25 active normal faults arranged predominantly along strike from each other, allowing us to isolate the effects of stress-loading due to regional strain versus across- and along-strike fault interaction. We calculate stress changes over 6 centuries due to interseismic loading and 25 > Mw 5.5 earthquakes. Where only one fault exists across strike, stress-loading is dominated by the regional tectonics through slip on underlying shear zones and fault planes have spatially smooth stress with predominantly time-dependent stress increase. Conversely, where faults are stress-loaded by across-strike fault interactions, fault planes have more irregular stress patterns and interaction-influenced stress loading histories. Stress-loading to failure in earthquakes is not the same for all faults and is dependent on the geometry of the fault/shear-zone system.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Sgambato C,Faure Walker JP,Mildon ZK,Roberts GP

doi

10.1038/s41598-020-69681-w

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-07-29 00:00:00

pages

12724

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-020-69681-w

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

Scientific Reports文献大全
  • Clone and functional analysis of Seryl-tRNA synthetase and Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase from silkworm, Bombyx mori.

    abstract：:Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are the key enzymes for protein synthesis. Glycine, alanine, serine and tyrosine are the major amino acids composing fibroin of silkworm. Among them, the genes of alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AlaRS) and glycyl-tRNA synthetase (GlyRS) have been cloned. In this study, the seryl-tRNA synthetase (Ser...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/srep41563

    authors： Hu J,Tian J,Li F,Xue B,Hu J,Cheng X,Li J,Shen W,Li B

    更新日期：2017-01-30 00:00:00

  • PCTK3/CDK18 regulates cell migration and adhesion by negatively modulating FAK activity.

    abstract：:PCTAIRE kinase 3 (PCTK3) is a member of the cyclin dependent kinase family, but its physiological function remains unknown. We previously reported that PCTK3-knockdown HEK293T cells showed actin accumulation at the leading edge, suggesting that PCTK3 is involved in the regulation of actin reorganization. In this study...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/srep45545

    authors： Matsuda S,Kawamoto K,Miyamoto K,Tsuji A,Yuasa K

    更新日期：2017-03-31 00:00:00

  • Recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus-Mediated Expression of Methamphetamine Antibody Attenuates Methamphetamine-Induced Hyperactivity in Mice.

    abstract：:Methamphetamine (Meth) is one of the most frequently abused drugs worldwide. Recent studies have indicated that antibodies with high affinity for Meth reduce its pharmacological effects. The purpose of this study was to develop a technique for virus-based passive immunization against Meth effects. We generated a recom...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/srep46301

    authors： Chen YH,Wu KJ,Wu KL,Wu KL,Tsai HM,Chen ML,Chen YW,Hsieh W,Lin CM,Wang Y

    更新日期：2017-04-07 00:00:00

  • Optical observation of needles in upward lightning flashes.

    abstract：:Why lightning sometimes has multiple discharges to ground is an unanswered question. Recently, the observation of small plasma structures on positive leaders re-ignited the search. These small plasma structures were observed as pulsing radio sources along the positive leader length and were named "needles". Needles ma...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-020-74597-6

    authors： Saba MMF,de Paiva AR,Concollato LC,Warner TA,Schumann C

    更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

  • The development of spontaneous facial responses to others' emotions in infancy: An EMG study.

    abstract：:Viewing facial expressions often evokes facial responses in the observer. These spontaneous facial reactions (SFRs) are believed to play an important role for social interactions. However, their developmental trajectory and the underlying neurocognitive mechanisms are still little understood. In the current study, 4- ...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-017-17556-y

    authors： Kaiser J,Crespo-Llado MM,Turati C,Geangu E

    更新日期：2017-12-13 00:00:00

  • Author Correction: Common neural value representations of hedonic and utilitarian products in the ventral striatum: An fMRI study.

    abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 已发布勘误

    doi：10.1038/s41598-020-58293-z

    authors： Motoki K,Sugiura M,Kawashima R

    更新日期：2020-01-24 00:00:00

  • Risk of active tuberculosis development in contacts exposed to infectious tuberculosis in congregate settings in Korea.

    abstract：:Contact investigation is an important and effective active case-finding strategy, but there is a lack of research on congregate settings in countries with an intermediate incidence. This study determined the incidence of and risk factors for tuberculosis (TB) development after exposure in congregate settings. This ret...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-020-57697-1

    authors： Park SY,Han S,Kim YM,Kim J,Lee S,Yang J,Kim UN,Park MS

    更新日期：2020-01-28 00:00:00

  • A crystal structure-guided rational design switching non-carbohydrate inhibitors' specificity between two β-GlcNAcase homologs.

    abstract：:Selective inhibition of function-specific β-GlcNAcase has great potential in terms of drug design and biological research. The symmetrical bis-naphthalimide M-31850 was previously obtained by screening for specificity against human glycoconjugate-lytic β-GlcNAcase. Using protein-ligand co-crystallization and molecular...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/srep06188

    authors： Liu T,Guo P,Zhou Y,Wang J,Chen L,Yang H,Qian X,Yang Q

    更新日期：2014-08-26 00:00:00

  • A repeatedly refuelable mediated biofuel cell based on a hierarchical porous carbon electrode.

    abstract：:Biofuel cells that generate electricity from renewable fuels, such as carbohydrates, must be reusable through repeated refuelling, should these devices be used in consumer electronics. We demonstrate the stable generation of electricity from a glucose-powered mediated biofuel cell through multiple refuelling cycles. T...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/srep04937

    authors： Fujita S,Yamanoi S,Murata K,Mita H,Samukawa T,Nakagawa T,Sakai H,Tokita Y

    更新日期：2014-05-13 00:00:00

  • Seasonality and light phase-resetting in the mammalian circadian rhythm.

    abstract：:We study the impact of light on the mammalian circadian system using the theory of phase response curves. Using a recently developed ansatz we derive a low-dimensional macroscopic model for the core circadian clock in mammals. Significantly, the variables and parameters in our model have physiological interpretations ...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-020-74002-2

    authors： Hannay KM,Forger DB,Booth V

    更新日期：2020-11-11 00:00:00

  • First evidence for an association between joint hypermobility and excitability in a non-human species, the domestic dog.

    abstract：:There is a well-established relationship between joint hypermobility and anxiety in humans, that has not previously been investigated in other species. A population of 5575 assistance dogs were scored for both hip hypermobility and 13 behaviour characteristics using previously validated methods. Our results suggest a ...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-019-45096-0

    authors： Bowen J,Fatjó J,Serpell JA,Bulbena-Cabré A,Leighton E,Bulbena A

    更新日期：2019-06-13 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of Proteasome Activity by Low-dose Bortezomib Attenuates Angiotensin II-induced Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm in Apo E(-/-) Mice.

    abstract：:Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a leading cause of sudden death in aged people. Activation of ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS) plays a critical role in the protein quality control and various diseases. However, the functional role of UPS in AAA formation remains unclear. In this study, we found that the proteasome...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/srep15730

    authors： Ren H,Li F,Tian C,Nie H,Wang L,Li HH,Zheng Y

    更新日期：2015-10-28 00:00:00

  • Sensorimotor transformation via sparse coding.

    abstract：:Sensorimotor transformation is indispensable to the accurate motion of the human body in daily life. For instance, when we grasp an object, the distance from our hands to an object needs to be calculated by integrating multisensory inputs, and our motor system needs to appropriately activate the arm and hand muscles t...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/srep09648

    authors： Takiyama K

    更新日期：2015-04-29 00:00:00

  • A novel composite conductive microfiltration membrane and its anti-fouling performance with an external electric field in membrane bioreactors.

    abstract：:Membrane fouling remains an obstacle to wide-spread applications of membrane bioreactors (MBRs) for wastewater treatment and reclamation. Herein, we report a simple method to prepare a composite conductive microfiltration (MF) membrane by introducing a stainless steel mesh into a polymeric MF membrane and to effective...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/srep09268

    authors： Huang J,Wang Z,Zhang J,Zhang X,Ma J,Wu Z

    更新日期：2015-03-18 00:00:00

  • Effects of Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) on the bond strength of fiber posts to Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) treated intraradicular dentin.

    abstract：:This study was to evaluate the effect of Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) on the bond strength of two adhesive systems to the Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) treated intraradicular dentin. The roots were accepted regular root canal treatments and post space preparations, and further divided into eight groups according to...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-017-04107-8

    authors： Yu HH,Zhang L,Xu S,Li F,Yu F,Liu ZY,Huang L,Chen JH

    更新日期：2017-06-26 00:00:00

  • Controlled Structure and Growth Mechanism behind Hydrothermal Growth of TiO2 Nanorods.

    abstract：:Fabrication of uniform vertically-aligned titanium dioxide nanorods (TiO2 NRs) was achieved by hydrothermal growth on a fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) glass substrate. The substrate was coated by a TiO2 seed layer composed of titanium (IV) butoxide (TBO) as a precursor in an HCl solution. To reduce the amount of toxic...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-020-64510-6

    authors： Prathan A,Sanglao J,Wang T,Bhoomanee C,Ruankham P,Gardchareon A,Wongratanaphisan D

    更新日期：2020-05-15 00:00:00

  • Early weaning increases anxiety via brain-derived neurotrophic factor signaling in the mouse prefrontal cortex.

    abstract：:Deprivation of maternal care during early development markedly affects emotional development, but the underlying neuromolecular mechanisms are not fully understood. In a mouse model of disrupted mother-infant relationship, early weaning causes long-term impacts on pups to exhibit increased corticosterone secretion, an...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-019-40530-9

    authors： Kikusui T,Kanbara N,Ozaki M,Hirayama N,Ida K,Tokita M,Tanabe N,Mitsuyama K,Abe H,Yoshida M,Nagasawa M,Mogi K

    更新日期：2019-03-08 00:00:00

  • Triphenyltin recognition by primary structures of effector proteins and the protein network of Bacillus thuringiensis during the triphenyltin degradation process.

    abstract：:Herein, triphenyltin (TPT) biodegradation efficiency and its transformation pathway have been elucidated. To better understand the molecular mechanism of TPT degradation, the interactions between amino acids, primary structures, and quaternary conformations of effector proteins and TPT were studied. The results verifi...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-017-04014-y

    authors： Wang L,Ye J,Ou H,Qin H,Long Y,Ke J

    更新日期：2017-06-23 00:00:00

  • Identification of Tp0751 (Pallilysin) as a Treponema pallidum Vascular Adhesin by Heterologous Expression in the Lyme disease Spirochete.

    abstract：:Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum, the causative agent of syphilis, is a highly invasive spirochete pathogen that uses the vasculature to disseminate throughout the body. Identification of bacterial factors promoting dissemination is crucial for syphilis vaccine development. An important step in dissemination is bact...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-017-01589-4

    authors： Kao WA,Pětrošová H,Ebady R,Lithgow KV,Rojas P,Zhang Y,Kim YE,Kim YR,Odisho T,Gupta N,Moter A,Cameron CE,Moriarty TJ

    更新日期：2017-05-08 00:00:00

  • Prognostic nomogram integrated systemic inflammation score for patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma undergoing radical esophagectomy.

    abstract：:Growing evidence indicates that nomogram combined with the biomarkers of systemic inflammation response could provide more accurate prediction than conventional staging systems in tumors. This study aimed to establish an effective prognostic nomogram for resectable thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) ba...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/srep18811

    authors： Shao Y,Ning Z,Chen J,Geng Y,Gu W,Huang J,Pei H,Shen Y,Jiang J

    更新日期：2015-12-22 00:00:00

  • Stereopsis and retinal microstructures following macular hole surgery.

    abstract：:The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the changes in stereopsis in patients who underwent vitrectomy for macular hole (MH) and assess the relationship between stereopsis and retinal microstructures. Fifty-two patients who underwent successful vitrectomy for unilateral MH and 20 control participants were re...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-020-76648-4

    authors： Okamoto F,Moriya Y,Sugiura Y,Murakami T,Morikawa S,Hoshi S,Hiraoka T,Oshika T

    更新日期：2020-11-11 00:00:00

  • Characterization of the GntR family regulator HpaR1 of the crucifer black rot pathogen Xanthomonas campestris pathovar campestris.

    abstract：:The GntR family transcription regulator HpaR1 identified from Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris has been previously shown to positively regulate the genes responsible for hypersensitive reaction and pathogenicity and to autorepress its own expression. Here, we demonstrated that HpaR1 is a global regulator that pos...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/srep19862

    authors： Su HZ,Wu L,Qi YH,Liu GF,Lu GT,Tang JL

    更新日期：2016-01-28 00:00:00

  • Isolation and characterization of a novel oligomeric proanthocyanidin with significant anti-cancer activities from grape stems (Vitis vinifera).

    abstract：:Novel proanthocyanidin fractions from grape stem extracts were purified using Amberlite XAD-1180N, Sephadex-LH-20, Toyopearl HW40F and reverse phase high-performance liquid chromatography. Two key compounds were estimated as epigallocatechin-(epicatechin)7 gallate using electron-spray ionization time-of-flight mass sp...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-019-48603-5

    authors： Sei-Ichi K,Toda K,Matsumoto K,Ishihara C,Nonobe S,Matsunaga C,Gomi YK,Senga S,Kawaguchi K,Yamamoto A,Suwannachot J,Noda R,Kobayashi S,Hamauzu Y,Makabe H,Fujii H

    更新日期：2019-08-19 00:00:00

  • LFP beta amplitude is linked to mesoscopic spatio-temporal phase patterns.

    abstract：:Beta oscillations observed in motor cortical local field potentials (LFPs) recorded on separate electrodes of a multi-electrode array have been shown to exhibit non-zero phase shifts that organize into planar waves. Here, we generalize this concept to additional classes of salient patterns that fully describe the spat...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-018-22990-7

    authors： Denker M,Zehl L,Kilavik BE,Diesmann M,Brochier T,Riehle A,Grün S

    更新日期：2018-03-26 00:00:00

  • Natural rubber as a renewable carbon source for mesoporous carbon/silica nanocomposites.

    abstract：:This study is the first report on the preparation of mesoporous carbon/silica (MCS) nanocomposites with tunable mesoporosity and hydrophobicity using natural rubber (NR) as a renewable and cheap carbon source. A series of mesoporous nanocomposites based on NR and hexagonal mesoporous silica (HMS) were prepared via an ...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-020-69963-3

    authors： Yousatit S,Pitayachinchot H,Wijitrat A,Chaowamalee S,Nuntang S,Soontaranon S,Rugmai S,Yokoi T,Ngamcharussrivichai C

    更新日期：2020-07-31 00:00:00

  • Translational utility of a hierarchical classification strategy in biomolecular data analytics.

    abstract：:Hierarchical classification (HC) stratifies and classifies data from broad classes into more specific classes. Unlike commonly used data classification strategies, this enables the probabilistic prediction of unknown classes at different levels, minimizing the burden of incomplete databases. Despite these advantages, ...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-017-14092-7

    authors： Galea D,Inglese P,Cammack L,Strittmatter N,Rebec M,Mirnezami R,Laponogov I,Kinross J,Nicholson J,Takats Z,Veselkov KA

    更新日期：2017-11-03 00:00:00

  • In silico definition of new ligninolytic peroxidase sub-classes in fungi and putative relation to fungal life style.

    abstract：:Ligninolytic peroxidases are microbial enzymes involved in depolymerisation of lignin, a plant cell wall polymer found in land plants. Among fungi, only Dikarya were found to degrade lignin. The increase of available fungal genomes allows performing an expert annotation of lignin-degrading peroxidase encoding sequence...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-019-56774-4

    authors： Mathé C,Fawal N,Roux C,Dunand C

    更新日期：2019-12-30 00:00:00

  • The lincRNA MIRAT binds to IQGAP1 and modulates the MAPK pathway in NRAS mutant melanoma.

    abstract：:Despite major advances in targeted melanoma therapies, drug resistance limits their efficacy. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are transcriptome elements that do not encode proteins but are important regulatory molecules. LncRNAs have been implicated in cancer development and response to different therapeutics and are th...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-018-27643-3

    authors： Sanlorenzo M,Vujic I,Esteve-Puig R,Lai K,Vujic M,Lin K,Posch C,Dimon M,Moy A,Zekhtser M,Johnston K,Gho D,Ho W,Gajjala A,Oses Prieto J,Burlingame A,Daud A,Rappersberger K,Ortiz-Urda S

    更新日期：2018-07-19 00:00:00

  • Relating significance and relations of differentially expressed genes in response to Aspergillus flavus infection in maize.

    abstract：:Aspergillus flavus is a pathogenic fungus infecting maize and producing aflatoxins that are health hazards to humans and animals. Characterizing host defense mechanism and prioritizing candidate resistance genes are important to the development of resistant maize germplasm. We investigated methods amenable for the ana...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/srep04815

    authors： Asters MC,Williams WP,Perkins AD,Mylroie JE,Windham GL,Shan X

    更新日期：2014-04-28 00:00:00

  • A general-purpose Monte Carlo particle transport code based on inverse transform sampling for radiotherapy dose calculation.

    abstract：:The Monte Carlo (MC) method is widely used to solve various problems in radiotherapy. There has been an impetus to accelerate MC simulation on GPUs whereas thread divergence remains a major issue for MC codes based on acceptance-rejection sampling. Inverse transform sampling has the potential to eliminate thread diver...

    journal_title：Scientific reports

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41598-020-66844-7

    authors： Liang Y,Muhammad W,Hart GR,Nartowt BJ,Chen ZJ,Yu JB,Roberts KB,Duncan JS,Deng J

    更新日期：2020-06-17 00:00:00