Relating significance and relations of differentially expressed genes in response to Aspergillus flavus infection in maize.

abstract：:Transcriptome expression reflects genetic response in diverse conditions. In this study, RNA sequencing was utilized to profile multiple tissues such as liver, breast, caecum, and gizzard of Korean commercial chicken raised in Korea and Kyrgyzstan. We analyzed ten samples per tissue from each location to identify cand...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kumar H,Choo H,Iskender AU,Srikanth K,Kim H,Zhunushov AT,Jang GW,Lim Y,Song KD,Park JE

更新日期：2020-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Prenatal stress is known to epigenetically program offspring physiology and behaviour, and may become a risk factor for adult complex diseases. To gain insight into the underlying environment-gene interactions, we used proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy to analyze urinary metabolomes of male and female ado...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Paxman EJ,Boora NS,Kiss D,Laplante DP,King S,Montina T,Metz GAS

更新日期：2018-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding and mitigating decoherence is a key challenge for quantum science and technology. The main source of decoherence for solid-state spin systems is the uncontrolled spin bath environment. Here, we demonstrate quantum control of a mesoscopic spin bath in diamond at room temperature that is composed of electr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： de Lange G,van der Sar T,Blok M,Wang ZH,Dobrovitski V,Hanson R

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We explored the potential relevance of aqueous lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and autotaxin (ATX) levels on postoperative outcomes of trabeculectomy, and the effects of ATX on fibrotic response in cultured human conjunctiva fibroblast (HCF) cells. We enrolled 70 glaucomatous eyes which underwent trabeculectomy, and quant...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Igarashi N,Honjo M,Kurano M,Yatomi Y,Igarashi K,Kano K,Aoki J,Aihara M

更新日期：2018-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Guo Z,Liu H,Ni H,Wang X,Su M,Guo W,Wang K,Jiang T,Qian Y

更新日期：2020-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder is frequently reported in individuals with Down syndrome, with considerable variation in the expression and severity of the symptoms. Despite growing evidence that gestational age predicts later symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in the euploid population, thi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Del Hoyo Soriano L,Rosser T,Hamilton D,Wood T,Abbeduto L,Sherman S

更新日期：2020-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Humans interact with the oceans in diverse and profound ways. The scope, magnitude, footprint and ultimate cumulative impacts of human activities can threaten ocean ecosystems and have changed over time, resulting in new challenges and threats to marine ecosystems. A fundamental gap in understanding how humanity is af...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Halpern BS,Frazier M,Afflerbach J,Lowndes JS,Micheli F,O'Hara C,Scarborough C,Selkoe KA

更新日期：2019-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:There has been a developing technology in algae with pharmaceuticals wastewater. However, the effect and the underlying mechanism of pharmaceuticals on algae are not well understood. To investigate the effect and mechanism of pharmaceuticalson microalgae, four pharmaceuticals of clofibric acid (CLF), ciprofloxacin (CI...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang Y,Guo J,Yao T,Zhang Y,Zhou X,Chu H

更新日期：2019-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Undertaking behaviour is an essential activity in social insects. Corpses are often recognized by a postmortem change in a chemical signature. Reticulitermes flavipes responded to corpses within minutes of death. This undertaking behaviour did not change with longer postmortem time (24 h); however, R. flavipes exhibit...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sun Q,Haynes KF,Zhou X

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possibility of cluster radioactivity (CR) of the neutron-deficient nuclei in the trans-tin region is explored by using the effective liquid drop model (ELDM), generalized liquid drop model (GLDM), and several sets of analytic formulas. It is found that the minimal half-lives are at Nd = 50 (Nd is the neutron numbe...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gao Y,Cui J,Wang Y,Gu J

更新日期：2020-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Underutilization due to performance limitations imposed by species and charge transports is one of the key issues that persist with various lithium-ion batteries. To elucidate the relevant mechanisms, two groups of characteristic parameters were proposed. The first group contains three characteristic time parameters, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jiang F,Peng P

更新日期：2016-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Free carriers, polarons (P), in conjugated polymers play a key role in the performance of optoelectronic devices. Here, we present solid evidence that P can be predominantly generated from polaron pairs (PP) in a poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) film under zero electric field. P formation from PP strongly depends on temp...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ogata Y,Kawaguchi D,Tanaka K

更新日期：2015-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Odorant binding proteins (OBPs) play critical roles in chemical communication of insects, as they recognize and transport environmental chemical signals to receptors. The diving beetle Cybister japonicus Sharp shows a remarkable sexual dimorphism. The foreleg tarsi of males are equipped with large suction cups, believ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Song LM,Jiang X,Wang XM,Li JD,Zhu F,Tu XB,Zhang ZH,Ban LP

更新日期：2016-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The accurate diagnosis of malignant cervical lymphadenopathy remains challenging. In this study, we determined the value of quantitative parameters derived from dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) for differentiating malignant cervical lymphadenopathy caused by thyroid carcinoma (TC), salivary gland carcinoma (SC),...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang L,Luo D,Li L,Zhao Y,Lin M,Guo W,Zhou C

更新日期：2016-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous observational studies supported a positive association of glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level with serum triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). However, the causal relationship between HbA1c and either one of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jia X,Hou Y,Xu M,Zhao Z,Xuan L,Wang T,Li M,Xu Y,Lu J,Bi Y,Wang W,Chen Y

更新日期：2019-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:High quality wafer-scale free-standing WS2 grown by van der Waals rheotaxy (vdWR) using Ni as a texture promoting layer is reported. The microstructure of vdWR grown WS2 was significantly modified from mixture of crystallites with their c-axes both parallel to (type I) and perpendicular to (type II) the substrate to l...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yu Y,Fong PW,Wang S,Surya C

更新日期：2016-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:It is shown that in the ergodic regime, the temperature dependence of Young's modulus is solely determined by the magnetic properties of a material. For the large class of materials with paramagnetic or diamagnetic response, simple functional forms of the temperature derivative of Young's modulus are derived and compa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Binek C

更新日期：2017-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:We have systematically investigated the influence of oxygen vacancy defects on the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of La(1-x)Sr(x)MnO3 (x = 1/3) film by means of ab initio calculations using bare GGA as well as GGA+U formalism, in the latter of which, the on-site Coulombic repulsion parameter U for Mn 3...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li J

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pertussis is a highly contagious disease for which prompt, point-of-care diagnosis remains an unmet clinical need. Results from conventional test modalities (nucleic acid detection, serology, and culture) take hours to days. To overcome this challenge, we identified a new biomarker (tracheal colonization factor A, Tcf...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Burnham-Marusich AR,Olsen RK,Scarbrough J,Kvam A,Yang W,Zimmerman L,Dunn JJ,Merkel T,Kozel TR

更新日期：2020-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims to identify a panel of blood-cell neuroplasticity-related genes expressed following environmental enrichment stimulation (EE). The Drug detection (DD) training course was an excellent model for the study of EE in the working dog. This research is divided into two experimental trials. In the First Trial...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Guelfi G,Casano AB,Menchetti L,Bellicci M,Suvieri C,Moscati L,Carotenuto P,Santoro MM,Diverio S

更新日期：2019-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The high theoretical capacity and low discharge potential of silicon have attracted much attention on Si-based anodes. Herein, hollow porous SiO2 nanocubes have been prepared via a two-step hard-template process and evaluated as electrode materials for lithium-ion batteries. The hollow porous SiO2 nanocubes exhibited ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yan N,Wang F,Zhong H,Li Y,Wang Y,Hu L,Chen Q

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the observation of replica symmetry breaking (RSB) in a weakly scattering optofluidic random laser (ORL). Coherent random lasing is indicated by the presence of narrow peaks rising out of the spectral background. This coherence helps to identify a random laser threshold, which is expected to be gradual with ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sarkar A,Bhaktha BNS,Andreasen J

更新日期：2020-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Global ocean acidification is expected to chronically lower the pH to 7.3 (>2200 µatm seawater pCO2) by the year 2300. Acute hypercapnia already occurs along the South African west and south coasts due to upwelling- and low-oxygen events, with increasing frequency. In the present project we investigated the impact of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dziergwa J,Singh S,Bridges CR,Kerwath SE,Enax J,Auerswald L

更新日期：2019-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a table-top beamline providing a soft X-ray supercontinuum extending up to 370 eV from high-order harmonic generation with sub-13 fs 1300 nm driving pulses and simultaneous production of sub-5 fs pulses centered at 800 nm. Optimization of high harmonic generation in a long and dense gas medium yields a phot...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Barreau L,Ross AD,Garg S,Kraus PM,Neumark DM,Leone SR

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cigarette smoking is a risk factor for stroke and is linked to stroke severity. Previous studies have shown that cigarette smoke extract (CSE) triggers endothelial dysfunction in vitro by initiating oxidative stress and/or an inflammatory response. In addition, cerebral endothelial dysfunction (particularly at the lev...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bernard A,Ku JM,Vlahos R,Miller AA

更新日期：2019-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:In humans, the H+-coupled Fe2+ transporter DMT1 (SLC11A2) is essential for proper maintenance of iron homeostasis. While X-ray diffraction has recently unveiled the structure of the bacterial homologue ScaDMT as a LeuT-fold transporter, the exact mechanism of H+-cotransport has remained elusive. Here, we used a combin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pujol-Giménez J,Hediger MA,Gyimesi G

更新日期：2017-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Vertical mixing modulates nutrient dynamics in lakes. However, surface warming reduces the range of vertical mixing and the probability of full circulation events. Important consequences of reduced vertical mixing include the sequestration of phosphorus (P) within a stagnant zone and the promotion of oligotrophication...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lau MP,Valerio G,Pilotti M,Hupfer M

更新日期：2020-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Rats are effective model animals and have contributed to the development of human medicine and basic research. However, the application of reproductive engineering techniques to rats is not as advanced compared with mice, and genome editing in rats has not been achieved using embryos obtained by in vitro fertilization...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Honda A,Tachibana R,Hamada K,Morita K,Mizuno N,Morita K,Asano M

更新日期：2019-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：:E-mail has become the main carrier of spreading malicious software and been widely used for phishing, even high-level persistent threats. The e-mail accounts with high social reputation are primary targets to be attacked and utilized by attackers, suffering a lot of probing attacks for a long time. In this paper, in o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wen Y,Chen X,Zeng X,Wang W

更新日期：2020-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Reprogramming of somatic cells has become a versatile tool for biomedical research and for regenerative medicine. In the current study, we show that manipulating alternative splicing (AS) is a highly potent strategy to produce cells for therapeutic applications. We demonstrate that silencing of hTAF4-TAFH activity of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kazantseva J,Sadam H,Neuman T,Palm K

更新日期：2016-08-08 00:00:00