Ultrafast enzymatic digestion of proteins by microdroplet mass spectrometry.

Abstract:

:Enzymatic digestion for protein sequencing usually requires much time, and does not always result in high sequence coverage. Here we report the use of aqueous microdroplets to accelerate enzymatic reactions and, in particular, to improve protein sequencing. When a room temperature aqueous solution containing 10 µM myoglobin and 5 µg mL-1 trypsin is electrosonically sprayed (-3 kV) from a homemade setup to produce tiny (∼9 µm) microdroplets, we obtain 100% sequence coverage in less than 1 ms of digestion time, in sharp contrast to 60% coverage achieved by incubating the same solution at 37 °C for 14 h followed by analysis with a commercial electrospray ionization source that produces larger (∼60 µm) droplets. We also confirm the sequence of the therapeutic antibody trastuzumab (∼148 kDa), with a sequence coverage of 100% for light chains and 85% for heavy chains, demonstrating the practical utility of microdroplets in drug development.

journal_name

Nat Commun

journal_title

Nature communications

authors

Zhong X,Chen H,Zare RN

doi

10.1038/s41467-020-14877-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-02-26 00:00:00

pages

1049

issue

1

issn

2041-1723

pii

10.1038/s41467-020-14877-x

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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