Cavity-control of interlayer excitons in van der Waals heterostructures.

abstract：:International corporations in an increasingly globalized economy exert a major influence on the planet's land use and resources through their product design and material sourcing decisions. Many companies use life cycle assessment (LCA) to evaluate their sustainability, yet commonly-used LCA methodologies lack the spa...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chaplin-Kramer R,Sim S,Hamel P,Bryant B,Noe R,Mueller C,Rigarlsford G,Kulak M,Kowal V,Sharp R,Clavreul J,Price E,Polasky S,Ruckelshaus M,Daily G

更新日期：2017-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The Paris Agreement set a goal to keep global warming well below 2 °C and pursue efforts to limit it to 1.5 °C. Understanding how 0.5 °C less warming reduces impacts and risks is key for climate policies. Here, we show that both areal and population exposures to dangerous extreme precipitation events (e.g., once in 10...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang W,Zhou T,Zou L,Zhang L,Chen X

更新日期：2018-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary carcinoids are rare neuroendocrine tumours of the lung. The molecular alterations underlying the pathogenesis of these tumours have not been systematically studied so far. Here we perform gene copy number analysis (n=54), genome/exome (n=44) and transcriptome (n=69) sequencing of pulmonary carcinoids and obs...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Fernandez-Cuesta L,Peifer M,Lu X,Sun R,Ozretić L,Seidal D,Zander T,Leenders F,George J,Müller C,Dahmen I,Pinther B,Bosco G,Konrad K,Altmüller J,Nürnberg P,Achter V,Lang U,Schneider PM,Bogus M,Soltermann A,Brustu

更新日期：2014-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Centromeres consist of specialized centrochromatin containing CENP-A nucleosomes intermingled with H3 nucleosomes carrying transcription-associated modifications. We have designed a novel synthetic biology 'in situ epistasis' analysis in which H3 dimethylated on lysine 4 (H3K4me2) demethylase LSD2 plus synthetic modul...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Molina O,Vargiu G,Abad MA,Zhiteneva A,Jeyaprakash AA,Masumoto H,Kouprina N,Larionov V,Earnshaw WC

更新日期：2016-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Thin films comprising semiconductor nanocrystals are emerging for applications in electronic and optoelectronic devices including light emitting diodes and solar cells. Achieving high charge carrier mobility in these films requires the identification and elimination of electronic traps on the nanocrystal surfaces. Her...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Thimsen E,Johnson M,Zhang X,Wagner AJ,Mkhoyan KA,Kortshagen UR,Aydil ES

更新日期：2014-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:For societies with writing systems, hereditary leadership is documented as one of the hallmarks of early political complexity and governance. In contrast, it is unknown whether hereditary succession played a role in the early formation of prehistoric complex societies that lacked writing. Here we use an archaeogenomic...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kennett DJ,Plog S,George RJ,Culleton BJ,Watson AS,Skoglund P,Rohland N,Mallick S,Stewardson K,Kistler L,LeBlanc SA,Whiteley PM,Reich D,Perry GH

更新日期：2017-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Flexible, wearable sensing devices can yield important information about the underlying physiology of a human subject for applications in real-time health and fitness monitoring. Despite significant progress in the fabrication of flexible biosensors that naturally comply with the epidermis, most designs measure only a...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Imani S,Bandodkar AJ,Mohan AM,Kumar R,Yu S,Wang J,Mercier PP

更新日期：2016-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence indicates that osteoclasts direct osteoblastic bone formation. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have a crucial role in regulating osteoclast and osteoblast function. However, whether miRNAs mediate osteoclast-directed osteoblastic bone formation is mostly unknown. Here, we show that increased osteoclastic miR-214-...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li D,Liu J,Guo B,Liang C,Dang L,Lu C,He X,Cheung HY,Xu L,Lu C,He B,Liu B,Shaikh AB,Li F,Wang L,Yang Z,Au DW,Peng S,Zhang Z,Zhang BT,Pan X,Qian A,Shang P,Xiao L,Jiang B,Wong CK,Xu J,Bian Z,Liang Z,

更新日期：2016-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Interactions between a protein and a ligand are essential to all biological processes. Binding and dissociation are the two fundamental steps of ligand-protein interactions, and determine the binding affinity. Intrinsic conformational dynamics of proteins have been suggested to play crucial roles in ligand binding and...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Seo MH,Park J,Kim E,Hohng S,Kim HS

更新日期：2014-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) and its progressively wider impact on many sectors requires an assessment of its effect on the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. Using a consensus-based expert elicitation process, we find that AI can enable the accomplishment of 134 targets across all the ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Vinuesa R,Azizpour H,Leite I,Balaam M,Dignum V,Domisch S,Felländer A,Langhans SD,Tegmark M,Fuso Nerini F

更新日期：2020-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Signaling molecules that regulate neurodevelopmental processes in the early postnatal subventricular zone (SVZ) are critical for proper brain development yet remain poorly characterized. Here, we report that Endothelin-1 (ET-1), a molecular component of the postnatal SVZ, promotes radial glial cell maintenance and pro...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Adams KL,Riparini G,Banerjee P,Breur M,Bugiani M,Gallo V

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantum Hall edge channels offer an efficient and controllable platform to study quantum transport in one dimension. Such channels are a prospective tool for the efficient transfer of quantum information at the nanoscale, and play a vital role in exposing intriguing physics. Electric current along the edge carries ene...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Krähenmann T,Fischer SG,Röösli M,Ihn T,Reichl C,Wegscheider W,Ensslin K,Gefen Y,Meir Y

更新日期：2019-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a powerful method for analyzing the chemical composition and molecular structure of materials. At the nanometer scale, NMR has the prospect of mapping the atomic-scale structure of individual molecules, provided a method that can sensitively detect single nuclei and mea...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zopes J,Cujia KS,Sasaki K,Boss JM,Itoh KM,Degen CL

更新日期：2018-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The central issues for understanding iron (Fe)-based superconductors are the symmetry and structure of the superconducting gap. So far the experimental data and theoretical models have been highly controversial. Some experiments favor two or more constant or nearly constant gaps, others indicate strong anisotropy and ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zeng B,Mu G,Luo HQ,Xiang T,Mazin II,Yang H,Shan L,Ren C,Dai PC,Wen HH

更新日期：2010-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:A new paradigm for cellulose depolymerization by fungi focuses on an oxidative mechanism involving cellobiose dehydrogenases (CDH) and copper-dependent lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMO); however, mechanistic studies have been hampered by the lack of structural information regarding CDH. CDH contains a haem-bi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tan TC,Kracher D,Gandini R,Sygmund C,Kittl R,Haltrich D,Hällberg BM,Ludwig R,Divne C

更新日期：2015-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Tunnel junctions, an established platform for high resolution spectroscopy of superconductors, require defect-free insulating barriers; however, oxides, the most common barrier, can only grow on a limited selection of materials. We show that van der Waals tunnel barriers, fabricated by exfoliation and transfer of laye...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Dvir T,Massee F,Attias L,Khodas M,Aprili M,Quay CHL,Steinberg H

更新日期：2018-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Quasi-two-dimensional perovskites have emerged as a new material platform for optoelectronics on account of its intrinsic stability. A major bottleneck to device performance is the high charge injection barrier caused by organic molecular layers on its basal plane, thus the best performing device currently relies on e...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Leng K,Wang L,Shao Y,Abdelwahab I,Grinblat G,Verzhbitskiy I,Li R,Cai Y,Chi X,Fu W,Song P,Rusydi A,Eda G,Maier SA,Loh KP

更新日期：2020-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutators represent a successful strategy in rapidly adapting asexual populations, but theory predicts their eventual extinction due to their unsustainably large deleterious load. While antimutator invasions have been documented experimentally, important discrepancies among studies remain currently unexplained. Here we...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Couce A,Tenaillon O

更新日期：2019-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Formation of amyloid-beta (Aβ) oligomer pores in the membrane of neurons has been proposed to explain neurotoxicity in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Here, we present the three-dimensional structure of an Aβ oligomer formed in a membrane mimicking environment, namely an Aβ(1-42) tetramer, which comprises a six stranded β-s...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ciudad S,Puig E,Botzanowski T,Meigooni M,Arango AS,Do J,Mayzel M,Bayoumi M,Chaignepain S,Maglia G,Cianferani S,Orekhov V,Tajkhorshid E,Bardiaux B,Carulla N

更新日期：2020-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:CrAss-like phages are double-stranded DNA viruses that are prevalent in human gut microbiomes. Here, we analyze gut metagenomic data from mother-infant pairs and patients undergoing fecal microbiota transplantation to evaluate the patterns of acquisition, transmission and strain diversity of crAss-like phages. We find...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Siranosian BA,Tamburini FB,Sherlock G,Bhatt AS

更新日期：2020-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that granulosa cells (GCs) mediate gonadotropin-induced oocyte meiosis resumption by releasing EGF-like factors in mammals, however, the detailed molecular mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we demonstrate that luteinizing hormone (LH) surge-induced histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) downregulation in GCs is esse...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang H,Cai H,Wang X,Zhang M,Liu B,Chen Z,Yang T,Fang J,Zhang Y,Liu W,Han J,Guo Q,Zhang H,Wang H,Xia G,Wang C

更新日期：2019-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:It is vital to design effective nitrogen fixation systems that operate under mild conditions, and to this end we recently reported an example of the catalytic formation of ammonia using a dinitrogen-bridged dimolybdenum complex bearing a pincer ligand, where up to twenty three equivalents of ammonia were produced base...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tanaka H,Arashiba K,Kuriyama S,Sasada A,Nakajima K,Yoshizawa K,Nishibayashi Y

更新日期：2014-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV can be partially contained by host immunity and understanding the basis of this may inform vaccine design. The importance of B-cell function in long-term control is poorly understood. One method of investigating this is in vivo cellular depletion. In this study, we take advantage of a unique opportunity to investi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Huang KH,Bonsall D,Katzourakis A,Thomson EC,Fidler SJ,Main J,Muir D,Weber JN,Frater AJ,Phillips RE,Pybus OG,Goulder PJ,McClure MO,Cooke GS,Klenerman P

更新日期：2010-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the primary contributors to forgetting is interference from overlapping memories. Intuitively, this suggests-and prominent theoretical models argue-that memory interference is best avoided by encoding overlapping memories as if they were unrelated. It is therefore surprising that reactivation of older memories ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chanales AJH,Dudukovic NM,Richter FR,Kuhl BA

更新日期：2019-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Insight into crumpling or compaction of one-dimensional objects is important for understanding biopolymer packaging and designing innovative technological devices. By compacting various types of wires in rigid confinements and characterizing the morphology of the resulting crumpled structures, here, we report how fric...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shaebani MR,Najafi J,Farnudi A,Bonn D,Habibi M

更新日期：2017-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a rapidly progressive neurodegenerative disorder due to selective loss of motor neurons (MNs). Mutations in the fused in sarcoma (FUS) gene can cause both juvenile and late onset ALS. We generated and characterized induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from ALS patients with dif...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Guo W,Naujock M,Fumagalli L,Vandoorne T,Baatsen P,Boon R,Ordovás L,Patel A,Welters M,Vanwelden T,Geens N,Tricot T,Benoy V,Steyaert J,Lefebvre-Omar C,Boesmans W,Jarpe M,Sterneckert J,Wegner F,Petri S,Bohl D,Vande

更新日期：2017-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Enhancers are DNA sequences that enable complex temporal and tissue-specific regulation of genes in higher eukaryotes. Although it is not entirely clear how enhancer-promoter interactions can increase gene expression, this proximity has been observed in multiple systems at multiple loci and is thought to be essential ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Crump NT,Ballabio E,Godfrey L,Thorne R,Repapi E,Kerry J,Tapia M,Hua P,Lagerholm C,Filippakopoulos P,Davies JOJ,Milne TA

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The central melanocortin system plays a fundamental role in the control of feeding and body weight. Proopiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus (ARC) also regulate overall glucose homeostasis via insulin-dependent and -independent pathways. Here, we report that a subset of ARC POMC ne...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kwon E,Joung HY,Liu SM,Chua SC Jr,Schwartz GJ,Jo YH

更新日期：2020-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracranial aneurysm is a common life-threatening disease. Computed tomography angiography is recommended as the standard diagnosis tool; yet, interpretation can be time-consuming and challenging. We present a specific deep-learning-based model trained on 1,177 digital subtraction angiography verified bone-removal co...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shi Z,Miao C,Schoepf UJ,Savage RH,Dargis DM,Pan C,Chai X,Li XL,Xia S,Zhang X,Gu Y,Zhang Y,Hu B,Xu W,Zhou C,Luo S,Wang H,Mao L,Liang K,Wen L,Zhou L,Yu Y,Lu GM,Zhang LJ

更新日期：2020-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Following microbial pathogen invasion, one of the main challenges for the host is to rapidly control pathogen spreading to avoid vital tissue damage. Here we report that an effector CD8(+) T-cell population that expresses the marker NK1.1 undergoes delayed contraction and sustains early anti-microbial protection. NK1....

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ruiz AL,Soudja SM,Deceneux C,Lauvau G,Marie JC

更新日期：2014-10-06 00:00:00