Structural basis for cellobiose dehydrogenase action during oxidative cellulose degradation.

abstract：:Variants associated with blood lipid levels may be population-specific. To identify low-frequency variants associated with this phenotype, population-specific reference panels may be used. Here we impute nine large Dutch biobanks (~35,000 samples) with the population-specific reference panel created by the Genome of T...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： van Leeuwen EM,Karssen LC,Deelen J,Isaacs A,Medina-Gomez C,Mbarek H,Kanterakis A,Trompet S,Postmus I,Verweij N,van Enckevort DJ,Huffman JE,White CC,Feitosa MF,Bartz TM,Manichaikul A,Joshi PK,Peloso GM,Deelen P,van D

更新日期：2015-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2, lacks effective therapeutics. Additionally, no antiviral drugs or vaccines were developed against the closely related coronavirus, SARS-CoV-1 or MERS-CoV, despite previous zoonotic outbreaks. To identify starting points for such therapeutics, we performed a large-scale screen of electro...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Douangamath A,Fearon D,Gehrtz P,Krojer T,Lukacik P,Owen CD,Resnick E,Strain-Damerell C,Aimon A,Ábrányi-Balogh P,Brandão-Neto J,Carbery A,Davison G,Dias A,Downes TD,Dunnett L,Fairhead M,Firth JD,Jones SP,Keeley A,K

更新日期：2020-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Monolayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) has attracted tremendous attention due to its promising applications in high-performance field-effect transistors, phototransistors, spintronic devices and nonlinear optics. The enhanced photoluminescence effect in monolayer MoS2 was discovered and, as a strong tool, was employed ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Liu Z,Amani M,Najmaei S,Xu Q,Zou X,Zhou W,Yu T,Qiu C,Birdwell AG,Crowne FJ,Vajtai R,Yakobson BI,Xia Z,Dubey M,Ajayan PM,Lou J

更新日期：2014-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Acoustic waves, capable of transmitting through optically opaque objects, have been widely used in biomedical imaging, industrial sensing and particle manipulation. High-fidelity wave front shaping is essential to further improve performance in these applications. An acoustic analog to the successful spatial light mod...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ma Z,Melde K,Athanassiadis AG,Schau M,Richter H,Qiu T,Fischer P

更新日期：2020-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centre in diamond is a promising candidate for a solid-state qubit. However, its charge state is known to be unstable, discharging from the qubit state NV(-) into the neutral state NV(0) under various circumstances. Here we demonstrate that the charge state can be controlled by an electrolyti...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Grotz B,Hauf MV,Dankerl M,Naydenov B,Pezzagna S,Meijer J,Jelezko F,Wrachtrup J,Stutzmann M,Reinhard F,Garrido JA

更新日期：2012-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant phytochromes are thought to transduce light signals by mediating the degradation of phytochrome-interacting transcription factors (PIFs) through the N-terminal photosensory module, while the C-terminal module, including a histidine kinase-related domain (HKRD), does not participate in signaling. Here we show tha...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Qiu Y,Pasoreck EK,Reddy AK,Nagatani A,Ma W,Chory J,Chen M

更新日期：2017-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Impaired lung function is often caused by cigarette smoking, making it challenging to disentangle its role in lung cancer susceptibility. Investigation of the shared genetic basis of these phenotypes in the UK Biobank and International Lung Cancer Consortium (29,266 cases, 56,450 controls) shows that lung cancer is ge...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kachuri L,Johansson M,Rashkin SR,Graff RE,Bossé Y,Manem V,Caporaso NE,Landi MT,Christiani DC,Vineis P,Liu G,Scelo G,Zaridze D,Shete SS,Albanes D,Aldrich MC,Tardón A,Rennert G,Chen C,Goodman GE,Doherty JA,Bickebö

更新日期：2020-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatic amebiasis, predominantly occurring in men, is a focal destruction of the liver due to the invading protozoan Entamoeba histolytica. Classical monocytes as well as testosterone are identified to have important functions for the development of hepatic amebiasis in mice, but a link between testosterone and monocy...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sellau J,Groneberg M,Fehling H,Thye T,Hoenow S,Marggraff C,Weskamm M,Hansen C,Stanelle-Bertram S,Kuehl S,Noll J,Wolf V,Metwally NG,Hagen SH,Dorn C,Wernecke J,Ittrich H,Tannich E,Jacobs T,Bruchhaus I,Altfeld M,Lo

更新日期：2020-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of stimulus-responsive polymeric materials is of great importance, especially for the development of remotely manipulated materials not in direct contact with an actuator. Here we design a photoresponsive supramolecular actuator by integrating host-guest interactions and photoswitching ability in a hyd...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Takashima Y,Hatanaka S,Otsubo M,Nakahata M,Kakuta T,Hashidzume A,Yamaguchi H,Harada A

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In photosystem II, light-induced water oxidation occurs at the Mn4CaO5 cluster. Here we demonstrate proton releases, dioxygen formation, and substrate water incorporation in response to Mn4CaO5 oxidation in the protein environment, using a quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical approach and molecular dynamics simulat...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kawashima K,Takaoka T,Kimura H,Saito K,Ishikita H

更新日期：2018-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML version of this article. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang Y,Luo G,Liu J,Sankar R,Wang NL,Chou F,Fu L,Li Z

更新日期：2017-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Inorganic polyphosphate is known to be present in the mammalian brain at micromolar concentrations. Here we show that polyphosphate may act as a gliotransmitter, mediating communication between astrocytes. It is released by astrocytes in a calcium-dependent manner and signals to neighbouring astrocytes through P2Y(1) ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Holmström KM,Marina N,Baev AY,Wood NW,Gourine AV,Abramov AY

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One prominent hallmark of topological semimetals is the existence of unusual topological surface states known as Fermi arcs. Nevertheless, the Fermi-arc superconductivity remains elusive. Here, we report the critical current oscillations from surface Fermi arcs in Nb-Dirac semimetal Cd3As2-Nb Josephson junctions. The ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li CZ,Wang AQ,Li C,Zheng WZ,Brinkman A,Yu DP,Liao ZM

更新日期：2020-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The identification of causal variants in sequencing studies remains a considerable challenge that can be partially addressed by new gene-specific knowledge. Here, we integrate measures of how essential a gene is to supporting life, as inferred from viability and phenotyping screens performed on knockout mice by the In...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cacheiro P,Muñoz-Fuentes V,Murray SA,Dickinson ME,Bucan M,Nutter LMJ,Peterson KA,Haselimashhadi H,Flenniken AM,Morgan H,Westerberg H,Konopka T,Hsu CW,Christiansen A,Lanza DG,Beaudet AL,Heaney JD,Fuchs H,Gailus-Durner

更新日期：2020-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:5-Methylfurfural (MF) is a very useful chemical. Selective hydrogenation of biomass platform molecule 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural (HMF) to MF using H2 as the reducing agent is very attractive, but challenging because hydrogenation of C=O bond in HMF is more favourable than C-OH both kinetically and thermodynamically, an...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li S,Dong M,Yang J,Cheng X,Shen X,Liu S,Wang ZQ,Gong XQ,Liu H,Han B

更新日期：2021-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The evolutionary progression from primary to metastatic prostate cancer is largely uncharted, and the implications for liquid biopsy are unexplored. We infer detailed reconstructions of tumor phylogenies in ten prostate cancer patients with fatal disease, and investigate them in conjunction with histopathology and tum...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Woodcock DJ,Riabchenko E,Taavitsainen S,Kankainen M,Gundem G,Brewer DS,Ellonen P,Lepistö M,Golubeva YA,Warner AC,Tolonen T,Jasu J,Isaacs WB,Emmert-Buck MR,Nykter M,Visakorpi T,Bova GS,Wedge DC

更新日期：2020-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Self-assembly of large multi-component systems is a common strategy for the bottom-up construction of discrete, well-defined, nanoscopic-sized cages. Icosahedral or pseudospherical viral capsids, built up from hundreds of identical proteins, constitute typical examples of the complexity attained by biological self-ass...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Pasquale S,Sattin S,Escudero-Adán EC,Martínez-Belmonte M,de Mendoza J

更新日期：2012-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysfunction of CD8+ T cells can lead to the development of chronic viral infection. Identifying mechanisms responsible for such T cell dysfunction is therefore of great importance to understand how to prevent persistent viral infection. Here we show using lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) infection that carcin...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Khairnar V,Duhan V,Patil AM,Zhou F,Bhat H,Thoens C,Sharma P,Adomati T,Friendrich SK,Bezgovsek J,Dreesen JD,Wennemuth G,Westendorf AM,Zelinskyy G,Dittmer U,Hardt C,Timm J,Göthert JR,Lang PA,Singer BB,Lang KS

更新日期：2018-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Peridotite carbonation represents a critical step within the long-term carbon cycle by sequestering volatile CO2 in solid carbonate. This has been proposed as one potential pathway to mitigate the effects of greenhouse gas release. Most of our current understanding of reaction mechanisms is based on hand specimen and ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tominaga M,Beinlich A,Lima EA,Tivey MA,Hampton BA,Weiss B,Harigane Y

更新日期：2017-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationships of passerines (such as the well-studied zebra finch) with non-passerine birds is one of the great enigmas of avian phylogenetic research, because decades of extensive morphological and molecular studies yielded highly inconsistent results between and within data sets. Here we show the first applicati...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Suh A,Paus M,Kiefmann M,Churakov G,Franke FA,Brosius J,Kriegs JO,Schmitz J

更新日期：2011-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Colloidal quantum dots have emerged as a material platform for low-cost high-performance optoelectronics. At the heart of optoelectronic devices lies the formation of a junction, which requires the intimate contact of n-type and p-type semiconductors. Doping in bulk semiconductors has been largely deployed for many de...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Stavrinadis A,Rath AK,de Arquer FP,Diedenhofen SL,Magén C,Martinez L,So D,Konstantatos G

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phase transitions in amorphous alloys under pressure are an important fundamental problem. Here we report on a first-principles study that reproduces the recently discovered pressure-induced crystallization of amorphous Ce100-xAlx (x<25) alloys and reveals an atomistic transformation mechanism. Contrary to common beli...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wu M,Tse JS,Wang SY,Wang CZ,Jiang JZ

更新日期：2015-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Most chemical vapor deposition methods for transition metal dichalcogenides use an extremely small amount of precursor to render large single-crystal flakes, which usually causes low coverage of the materials on the substrate. In this study, a self-capping vapor-liquid-solid reaction is proposed to fabricate large-gra...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chang MC,Ho PH,Tseng MF,Lin FY,Hou CH,Lin IK,Wang H,Huang PP,Chiang CH,Yang YC,Wang IT,Du HY,Wen CY,Shyue JJ,Chen CW,Chen KH,Chiu PW,Chen LC

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Digital polymers with precisely ordered units acting as the coded 0- or 1-bit, are introduced as a promising option for molecular data storage. However, the pursuit of better performance in terms of high storage capacity and useful functions never stops. Herein, we propose a concept of an information-coded 2D digital ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Huang Z,Shi Q,Guo J,Meng F,Zhang Y,Lu Y,Qian Z,Li X,Zhou N,Zhang Z,Zhu X

更新日期：2019-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:In certain artistic endeavours-such as acting in films and TV, where unemployment rates hover at around 90%-sustained productivity (simply making a living) is probably a better proxy for quantifying success than high impact. Drawing on a worldwide database, here we study the temporal profiles of activity of actors and...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Williams OE,Lacasa L,Latora V

更新日期：2019-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial CRISPR-Cas systems comprise diverse effector endonucleases with different targeting ranges, specificities and enzymatic properties, but many of them are inactive in mammalian cells and are thus precluded from genome-editing applications. Here we show that the type II-B FnCas9 from Francisella novicida posses...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chen F,Ding X,Feng Y,Seebeck T,Jiang Y,Davis GD

更新日期：2017-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain project heavily to the main olfactory bulb, the first processing station in the olfactory pathway. The projections innervate multiple layers of the main olfactory bulb and strongly influence odor discrimination, detection, and learning. The precise underlying circuitry of thi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Case DT,Burton SD,Gedeon JY,Williams SG,Urban NN,Seal RP

更新日期：2017-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The midge, Belgica antarctica, is the only insect endemic to Antarctica, and thus it offers a powerful model for probing responses to extreme temperatures, freeze tolerance, dehydration, osmotic stress, ultraviolet radiation and other forms of environmental stress. Here we present the first genome assembly of an extre...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kelley JL,Peyton JT,Fiston-Lavier AS,Teets NM,Yee MC,Johnston JS,Bustamante CD,Lee RE,Denlinger DL

更新日期：2014-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Thanks to the nature of strong programmability, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) have been playing a significant role in signal processing and control. With the explosive growth in digital data, big data analytics becomes an important emerging field, in which FPGAs are a major player. However, the computational ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang W,Yao J

更新日期：2020-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The ribosome stalls on translation of polyproline sequences due to inefficient peptide bond formation between consecutive prolines. The translation factor EF-P is able to alleviate this stalling by accelerating Pro-Pro formation. However, the mechanism by which EF-P recognizes the stalled complexes and accelerates pep...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Katoh T,Wohlgemuth I,Nagano M,Rodnina MV,Suga H

更新日期：2016-05-24 00:00:00