B-cell depletion reveals a role for antibodies in the control of chronic HIV-1 infection.

abstract：:Genetic factors and mechanisms underlying food allergy are largely unknown. Due to heterogeneity of symptoms a reliable diagnosis is often difficult to make. Here, we report a genome-wide association study on food allergy diagnosed by oral food challenge in 497 cases and 2387 controls. We identify five loci at genome-...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Marenholz I,Grosche S,Kalb B,Rüschendorf F,Blümchen K,Schlags R,Harandi N,Price M,Hansen G,Seidenberg J,Röblitz H,Yürek S,Tschirner S,Hong X,Wang X,Homuth G,Schmidt CO,Nöthen MM,Hübner N,Niggemann B,Beyer K,Lee

更新日期：2017-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Impaired lung function is often caused by cigarette smoking, making it challenging to disentangle its role in lung cancer susceptibility. Investigation of the shared genetic basis of these phenotypes in the UK Biobank and International Lung Cancer Consortium (29,266 cases, 56,450 controls) shows that lung cancer is ge...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kachuri L,Johansson M,Rashkin SR,Graff RE,Bossé Y,Manem V,Caporaso NE,Landi MT,Christiani DC,Vineis P,Liu G,Scelo G,Zaridze D,Shete SS,Albanes D,Aldrich MC,Tardón A,Rennert G,Chen C,Goodman GE,Doherty JA,Bickebö

更新日期：2020-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most predominant primary malignancy in the liver. Genotoxic and genetic models have revealed that HCC cells are derived from hepatocytes, but where the critical region for tumor foci emergence is and how this transformation occurs are still unclear. Here, hyperpolyploidization of ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lin H,Huang YS,Fustin JM,Doi M,Chen H,Lai HH,Lin SH,Lee YL,King PC,Hou HS,Chen HW,Young PY,Chao HW

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondria encounter structure (ERMES) connects the mitochondrial outer membrane with the ER. Multiple functions have been linked to ERMES, including maintenance of mitochondrial morphology, protein assembly and phospholipid homeostasis. Since the mitochondrial distribution and morphology p...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ellenrieder L,Opaliński Ł,Becker L,Krüger V,Mirus O,Straub SP,Ebell K,Flinner N,Stiller SB,Guiard B,Meisinger C,Wiedemann N,Schleiff E,Wagner R,Pfanner N,Becker T

更新日期：2016-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantifying the genetic correlation between cancers can provide important insights into the mechanisms driving cancer etiology. Using genome-wide association study summary statistics across six cancer types based on a total of 296,215 cases and 301,319 controls of European ancestry, here we estimate the pair-wise gene...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jiang X,Finucane HK,Schumacher FR,Schmit SL,Tyrer JP,Han Y,Michailidou K,Lesseur C,Kuchenbaecker KB,Dennis J,Conti DV,Casey G,Gaudet MM,Huyghe JR,Albanes D,Aldrich MC,Andrew AS,Andrulis IL,Anton-Culver H,Antoniou AC

更新日期：2019-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Decision making in dynamic environments requires discounting old evidence that may no longer inform the current state of the world. Previous work found that humans discount old evidence in a dynamic environment, but do not discount at the optimal rate. Here we investigated whether rats can optimally discount evidence ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Piet AT,El Hady A,Brody CD

更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:It is a relatively new insight of classical statistics that empirical data can contain information about causation rather than mere correlation. First algorithms have been proposed that are capable of testing whether a presumed causal relationship is compatible with an observed distribution. However, no systematic met...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chaves R,Majenz C,Gross D

更新日期：2015-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Ufuk Günesdogan was incorrectly associated with Center for Genetic Analysis of Behaviour, National Institute for Physiological Sciences, 5-1 Higashiyama Myodaiji, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8787, Japan and Toshihiro Kobayashi was incorrectly associated with Department of Developmental Biology, University of Göttingen, Götting...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hackett JA,Huang Y,Günesdogan U,Gretarsson KA,Kobayashi T,Surani MA

更新日期：2018-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Through the success of deep learning in various domains, artificial neural networks are currently among the most used artificial intelligence methods. Taking inspiration from the network properties of biological neural networks (e.g. sparsity, scale-freeness), we argue that (contrary to general practice) artificial ne...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Mocanu DC,Mocanu E,Stone P,Nguyen PH,Gibescu M,Liotta A

更新日期：2018-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic screens are powerful tools to identify the genes required for a given biological process. However, for technical reasons, comprehensive screens have been restricted to very few model organisms. Therefore, although deep sequencing is revealing the genes of ever more insect species, the functional studies predom...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Schmitt-Engel C,Schultheis D,Schwirz J,Ströhlein N,Troelenberg N,Majumdar U,Dao VA,Grossmann D,Richter T,Tech M,Dönitz J,Gerischer L,Theis M,Schild I,Trauner J,Koniszewski ND,Küster E,Kittelmann S,Hu Y,Lehmann S,S

更新日期：2015-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The ice- and organic-rich permafrost of the northeast Siberian Arctic lowlands (NESAL) has been projected to remain stable beyond 2100, even under pessimistic climate warming scenarios. However, the numerical models used for these projections lack processes which induce widespread landscape change termed thermokarst, ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Nitzbon J,Westermann S,Langer M,Martin LCP,Strauss J,Laboor S,Boike J

更新日期：2020-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Deregulation of transcription factors (TFs) is an important driver of tumorigenesis, but non-invasive assays for assessing transcription factor activity are lacking. Here we develop and validate a minimally invasive method for assessing TF activity based on cell-free DNA sequencing and nucleosome footprint analysis. W...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ulz P,Perakis S,Zhou Q,Moser T,Belic J,Lazzeri I,Wölfler A,Zebisch A,Gerger A,Pristauz G,Petru E,White B,Roberts CES,John JS,Schimek MG,Geigl JB,Bauernhofer T,Sill H,Bock C,Heitzer E,Speicher MR

更新日期：2019-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Integrating and manipulating the nano-optoelectronic properties of Van der Waals heterostructures can enable unprecedented platforms for photodetection and sensing. The main challenge of infrared photodetectors is to funnel the light into a small nanoscale active area and efficiently convert it into an electrical sign...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Castilla S,Vangelidis I,Pusapati VV,Goldstein J,Autore M,Slipchenko T,Rajendran K,Kim S,Watanabe K,Taniguchi T,Martín-Moreno L,Englund D,Tielrooij KJ,Hillenbrand R,Lidorikis E,Koppens FHL

更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are critical to somatic cell reprogramming into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), however, exactly how miRNA expression changes support the transition to pluripotency requires further investigation. Here we use a murine secondary reprogramming system to sample cellular trajectories towards iPS...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Clancy JL,Patel HR,Hussein SM,Tonge PD,Cloonan N,Corso AJ,Li M,Lee DS,Shin JY,Wong JJ,Bailey CG,Benevento M,Munoz J,Chuah A,Wood D,Rasko JE,Heck AJ,Grimmond SM,Rogers IM,Seo JS,Wells CA,Puri MC,Nagy A,Preiss

更新日期：2014-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabi oscillations describe the process whereby electromagnetic radiation interacts coherently with spin states in a non-equilibrium interaction. To date, Rabi oscillations have not been studied in one of the most common spin ensembles in nature: spins in ferromagnets. Here, using a combination of femtosecond laser pul...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Capua A,Rettner C,Yang SH,Phung T,Parkin SSP

更新日期：2017-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:When assembling individual quantum components into a mesoscopic circuit, the interplay between Coulomb interaction and charge granularity breaks down the classical laws of electrical impedance composition. Here we explore experimentally the thermal consequences, and observe an additional quantum mechanism of electroni...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sivre E,Duprez H,Anthore A,Aassime A,Parmentier FD,Cavanna A,Ouerghi A,Gennser U,Pierre F

更新日期：2019-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the formation chemistry of metal halide perovskites is key to optimizing processing conditions and realizing enhanced optoelectronic properties. Here, we reveal the structure of the crystalline precursor in the formation of methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3) from the single-step deposition of lead chlor...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Stone KH,Gold-Parker A,Pool VL,Unger EL,Bowring AR,McGehee MD,Toney MF,Tassone CJ

更新日期：2018-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic skyrmion, a topologically stable spin-swirling object, can host emergent electromagnetism, as exemplified by the topological Hall effect and electric-current-driven skyrmion motion. To achieve efficient manipulation of nano-sized functional spin textures, it is imperative to exploit the resonant motion of sky...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Okamura Y,Kagawa F,Mochizuki M,Kubota M,Seki S,Ishiwata S,Kawasaki M,Onose Y,Tokura Y

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Domesticator-domesticate relationships are specialized mutualisms where one species provides multigenerational support to another in exchange for a resource or service, and through which both partners gain an advantage over individuals outside the relationship. While this ecological innovation has profoundly reshaped ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Brooker RM,Casey JM,Cowan ZL,Sih TL,Dixson DL,Manica A,Feeney WE

更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Electron transport in two-dimensional conducting materials such as graphene, with dominant electron-electron interaction, exhibits unusual vortex flow that leads to a nonlocal current-field relation (negative resistance), distinct from the classical Ohm's law. The transport behavior of these materials is best describe...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Mayzel J,Steinberg V,Varshney A

更新日期：2019-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Among various flat optical devices, metasurfaces have presented their great ability in efficient manipulation of light fields and have been proposed for variety of devices with specific functionalities. However, due to the high phase dispersion of their building blocks, metasurfaces significantly suffer from large chr...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang S,Wu PC,Su VC,Lai YC,Hung Chu C,Chen JW,Lu SH,Chen J,Xu B,Kuan CH,Li T,Zhu S,Tsai DP

更新日期：2017-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:To learn, obtain reward and survive, humans and other animals must monitor, approach and act on objects that are associated with variable or unknown rewards. However, the neuronal mechanisms that mediate behaviours aimed at uncertain objects are poorly understood. Here we demonstrate that a set of neurons in an intern...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： White JK,Monosov IE

更新日期：2016-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The ribosome stalls on translation of polyproline sequences due to inefficient peptide bond formation between consecutive prolines. The translation factor EF-P is able to alleviate this stalling by accelerating Pro-Pro formation. However, the mechanism by which EF-P recognizes the stalled complexes and accelerates pep...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Katoh T,Wohlgemuth I,Nagano M,Rodnina MV,Suga H

更新日期：2016-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) deletions are associated with mitochondrial disease, and also accumulate during normal human ageing. The mechanisms underlying mtDNA deletions remain unknown although several models have been proposed. Here we use deep sequencing to characterize abundant mtDNA deletions in patients with mutat...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Persson Ö,Muthukumar Y,Basu S,Jenninger L,Uhler JP,Berglund AK,McFarland R,Taylor RW,Gustafsson CM,Larsson E,Falkenberg M

更新日期：2019-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The adhesive wear process remains one of the least understood areas of mechanics. While it has long been established that adhesive wear is a direct result of contacting surface asperities, an agreed upon understanding of how contacting asperities lead to wear debris particle has remained elusive. This has restricted a...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Aghababaei R,Warner DH,Molinari JF

更新日期：2016-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Most chemical vapor deposition methods for transition metal dichalcogenides use an extremely small amount of precursor to render large single-crystal flakes, which usually causes low coverage of the materials on the substrate. In this study, a self-capping vapor-liquid-solid reaction is proposed to fabricate large-gra...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chang MC,Ho PH,Tseng MF,Lin FY,Hou CH,Lin IK,Wang H,Huang PP,Chiang CH,Yang YC,Wang IT,Du HY,Wen CY,Shyue JJ,Chen CW,Chen KH,Chiu PW,Chen LC

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The diploid nature of the human genome is neglected in many analyses done today, where a genome is perceived as a set of unphased variants with respect to a reference genome. This lack of haplotype-level analyses can be explained by a lack of methods that can produce dense and accurate chromosome-length haplotypes at ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Porubsky D,Garg S,Sanders AD,Korbel JO,Guryev V,Lansdorp PM,Marschall T

更新日期：2017-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:High-field magnets of up to tens of teslas in strength advance applications in physics, chemistry and the life sciences. However, progress in generating such high fields has not been matched by corresponding advances in magnetic field measurement. Based mostly on nuclear magnetic resonance, dynamic high-field magnetom...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gross S,Barmet C,Dietrich BE,Brunner DO,Schmid T,Pruessmann KP

更新日期：2016-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Contextual influences on choice are ubiquitous in ecological settings. Current evidence suggests that subjective values are normalized with respect to the distribution of potentially available rewards. However, how this context-sensitivity is realised in the brain remains unknown. To address this, here we examine func...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Rigoli F,Friston KJ,Dolan RJ

更新日期：2016-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs play important roles in regulating tumour development, progression and metastasis. Here we show that one of the miR-200 family members, miR-141, is under-expressed in several prostate cancer (PCa) stem/progenitor cell populations in both xenograft and primary patient tumours. Enforced expression of miR-141 i...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Liu C,Liu R,Zhang D,Deng Q,Liu B,Chao HP,Rycaj K,Takata Y,Lin K,Lu Y,Zhong Y,Krolewski J,Shen J,Tang DG

更新日期：2017-01-23 00:00:00