Ensemble-averaged Rabi oscillations in a ferromagnetic CoFeB film.

Abstract:

:Rabi oscillations describe the process whereby electromagnetic radiation interacts coherently with spin states in a non-equilibrium interaction. To date, Rabi oscillations have not been studied in one of the most common spin ensembles in nature: spins in ferromagnets. Here, using a combination of femtosecond laser pulses and microwave excitations, we report the classical analogue of Rabi oscillations in ensemble-averaged spins of a ferromagnet. The microwave stimuli are shown to extend the coherence-time resulting in resonant spin amplification. The results we present in a dense magnetic system are qualitatively similar to those reported previously in semiconductors which have five orders of magnitude fewer spins and which require resonant optical excitations to spin-polarize the ensemble. Our study is a step towards connecting concepts used in quantum processing with spin-transport effects in ferromagnets. For example, coherent control may become possible without the complications of driving an electromagnetic field but rather by using spin-polarized currents.

journal_name

Nat Commun

journal_title

Nature communications

authors

Capua A,Rettner C,Yang SH,Phung T,Parkin SSP

doi

10.1038/ncomms16004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-06-28 00:00:00

pages

16004

issn

2041-1723

pii

ncomms16004

journal_volume

8

pub_type

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