Broadband achromatic optical metasurface devices.

abstract：:Various quantum applications can be reduced to estimating expectation values, which are inevitably deviated by operational and environmental errors. Although errors can be tackled by quantum error correction, the overheads are far from being affordable for near-term technologies. To alleviate the detrimental effects o...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang S,Lu Y,Zhang K,Chen W,Li Y,Zhang JN,Kim K

更新日期：2020-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Cascade reactions initiated by radical addition to alkynes are synthetically very attractive because they enable access to highly complex molecular skeletons in only few synthetic steps under usually mild conditions. Here we report a general radical cascade reaction of alkynes, N-fluoroarylsulfonimides and alcohols, e...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zheng G,Li Y,Han J,Xiong T,Zhang Q

更新日期：2015-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Graphene is a single-atomic-layer material with excellent mechanical properties and has the potential to enhance the strength of composites. Its two-dimensional geometry, high intrinsic strength and modulus can effectively constrain dislocation motion, resulting in the significant strengthening of metals. Here we demo...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kim Y,Lee J,Yeom MS,Shin JW,Kim H,Cui Y,Kysar JW,Hone J,Jung Y,Jeon S,Han SM

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many 2-Cys-peroxiredoxins (2-Cys-Prxs) are dual-function proteins, either acting as peroxidases under non-stress conditions or as chaperones during stress. The mechanism by which 2-Cys-Prxs switch functions remains to be defined. Our work focuses on Leishmania infantum mitochondrial 2-Cys-Prx, whose reduced, decameric...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Teixeira F,Tse E,Castro H,Makepeace KAT,Meinen BA,Borchers CH,Poole LB,Bardwell JC,Tomás AM,Southworth DR,Jakob U

更新日期：2019-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanoparticle-mediated delivery of functional macromolecules is a promising method for treating a variety of human diseases. Among nanoparticles, cell-derived exosomes have recently been highlighted as a new therapeutic strategy for the in vivo delivery of nucleotides and chemical drugs. Here we describe a new tool for...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yim N,Ryu SW,Choi K,Lee KR,Lee S,Choi H,Kim J,Shaker MR,Sun W,Park JH,Kim D,Heo WD,Choi C

更新日期：2016-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Aortic dissection and intramural haematoma comprise an aortopathy involving separation of the aortic wall. Underlying mechanisms of the condition remain unclear. Here we show that granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is a triggering molecule for this condition. Transcription factor Krüppel-like fa...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Son BK,Sawaki D,Tomida S,Fujita D,Aizawa K,Aoki H,Akishita M,Manabe I,Komuro I,Friedman SL,Nagai R,Suzuki T

更新日期：2015-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA-coated colloids hold great promise for self-assembly of programmed heterogeneous microstructures, provided they not only bind when cooled below their melting temperature, but also rearrange so that aggregated particles can anneal into the structure that minimizes the free energy. Unfortunately, DNA-coated colloids...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang Y,Wang Y,Zheng X,Ducrot É,Yodh JS,Weck M,Pine DJ

更新日期：2015-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Semiconductor III-V photonic crystal (PC) laser is regarded as a promising ultra-compact light source with unique advantages of ultralow energy consumption and small footprint for the next generation of Si-based on-chip optical interconnects. However, the significant material dissimilarities between III-V materials an...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhou T,Tang M,Xiang G,Xiang B,Hark S,Martin M,Baron T,Pan S,Park JS,Liu Z,Chen S,Zhang Z,Liu H

更新日期：2020-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The El Niño-Southern Oscillation is the dominant mode of interannual climate variability across the Pacific Ocean basin, with influence on the global climate. The two end members of the cycle, El Niño and La Niña, force anomalous oceanographic conditions and coastal response along the Pacific margin, exposing many hea...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Barnard PL,Hoover D,Hubbard DM,Snyder A,Ludka BC,Allan J,Kaminsky GM,Ruggiero P,Gallien TW,Gabel L,McCandless D,Weiner HM,Cohn N,Anderson DL,Serafin KA

更新日期：2017-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Tomography--cross-sectional imaging based on measuring radiation transmitted through an object along different directions--enables non-invasive imaging of hidden stationary objects, such as internal bodily organs, from their sequentially measured projections. Here we adapt tomographic methods to visualize--in one lase...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li Z,Zgadzaj R,Wang X,Chang YY,Downer MC

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Covalent functionalization tailors carbon nanotubes for a wide range of applications in varying environments. Its strength and stability of attachment come at the price of degrading the carbon nanotubes sp2 network and destroying the tubes electronic and optoelectronic features. Here we present a non-destructive, cova...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Setaro A,Adeli M,Glaeske M,Przyrembel D,Bisswanger T,Gordeev G,Maschietto F,Faghani A,Paulus B,Weinelt M,Arenal R,Haag R,Reich S

更新日期：2017-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The human brain has the capacity to rapidly change state, and in epilepsy these state changes can be catastrophic, resulting in loss of consciousness, injury and even death. Theoretical interpretations considering the brain as a dynamical system suggest that prior to a seizure, recorded brain signals may exhibit criti...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Maturana MI,Meisel C,Dell K,Karoly PJ,D'Souza W,Grayden DB,Burkitt AN,Jiruska P,Kudlacek J,Hlinka J,Cook MJ,Kuhlmann L,Freestone DR

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monitoring of protein oligomerization has benefited greatly from Förster Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) measurements. Although donors and acceptors are typically fluorescent molecules with different spectra, homo-FRET can occur between fluorescent molecules of the same type if the emission spectrum overlaps with the...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ojha N,Rainey KH,Patterson GH

更新日期：2020-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The Victoria microplate between the Eastern and Western Branches of the East African Rift System is one of the largest continental microplates on Earth. In striking contrast to its neighboring plates, Victoria rotates counterclockwise with respect to Nubia. The underlying cause of this distinctive rotation has remaine...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Glerum A,Brune S,Stamps DS,Strecker MR

更新日期：2020-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Electric eels (Electrophorus electricus) are legendary for their ability to incapacitate fish, humans, and horses with hundreds of volts of electricity. The function of this output as a weapon has been obvious for centuries but its potential role for electroreception has been overlooked. Here it is shown that electric...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Catania KC

更新日期：2015-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Type I CRISPR-Cas loci provide prokaryotes with a nucleic-acid-based adaptive immunity against foreign DNA. Immunity involves adaptation, the integration of ~30-bp DNA fragments, termed prespacers, into the CRISPR array as spacers, and interference, the targeted degradation of DNA containing a protospacer. Interferenc...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shiriaeva AA,Savitskaya E,Datsenko KA,Vvedenskaya IO,Fedorova I,Morozova N,Metlitskaya A,Sabantsev A,Nickels BE,Severinov K,Semenova E

更新日期：2019-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Electroreduction of carbon dioxide into higher-energy liquid fuels and chemicals is a promising but challenging renewable energy conversion technology. Among the electrocatalysts screened so far for carbon dioxide reduction, which includes metals, alloys, organometallics, layered materials and carbon nanostructures, o...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wu J,Ma S,Sun J,Gold JI,Tiwary C,Kim B,Zhu L,Chopra N,Odeh IN,Vajtai R,Yu AZ,Luo R,Lou J,Ding G,Kenis PJ,Ajayan PM

更新日期：2016-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:To fulfill its role in protein biogenesis, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) depends on the Hsp70-type molecular chaperone BiP, which requires a constant ATP supply. However, the carrier that catalyzes ATP uptake into the ER was unknown. Here, we report that our screen of gene expression datasets for member(s) of the fam...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Klein MC,Zimmermann K,Schorr S,Landini M,Klemens PAW,Altensell J,Jung M,Krause E,Nguyen D,Helms V,Rettig J,Fecher-Trost C,Cavalié A,Hoth M,Bogeski I,Neuhaus HE,Zimmermann R,Lang S,Haferkamp I

更新日期：2018-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:How are memories transferred from short-term to long-term storage? Systems-level memory consolidation is thought to be dependent on the coordinated interplay of cortical slow waves, thalamo-cortical sleep spindles and hippocampal ripple oscillations. However, it is currently unclear how the selective interaction of th...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Helfrich RF,Lendner JD,Mander BA,Guillen H,Paff M,Mnatsakanyan L,Vadera S,Walker MP,Lin JJ,Knight RT

更新日期：2019-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuronal reward valuations provide the physiological basis for economic behaviour. Yet, how such valuations are converted to economic decisions remains unclear. Here we show that the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) implements a flexible value code based on object-specific valuations by single neurons. As monkey...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tsutsui KI,Grabenhorst F,Kobayashi S,Schultz W

更新日期：2016-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroimaging modalities such as MRI and EEG are able to record from the whole brain, but this comes at the price of either limited spatiotemporal resolution or limited sensitivity. Here, we show that functional ultrasound imaging (fUS) of the brain is able to assess local changes in cerebral blood volume during cognit...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Dizeux A,Gesnik M,Ahnine H,Blaize K,Arcizet F,Picaud S,Sahel JA,Deffieux T,Pouget P,Tanter M

更新日期：2019-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction of lipids and proteins plays an important role in plasma membrane bioactivity, and much can be learned from their diffusion characteristics. Here we present the combination of super-resolution STED microscopy with scanning fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (scanning STED-FCS, sSTED-FCS) to characte...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Honigmann A,Mueller V,Ta H,Schoenle A,Sezgin E,Hell SW,Eggeling C

更新日期：2014-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The stratospheric Arctic vortex (SAV) plays a critical role in forecasting cold winters in northern mid-latitudes. Its influence on the tropospheric mid- and high-latitudes has attracted growing attention in recent years. However, the trend in the SAV during the recent two decades is still unknown. Here, using three r...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hu D,Guan Z,Tian W,Ren R

更新日期：2018-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the interleukin-1 (IL-1) family are important mediators of obesity and metabolic disease and have been described to often play opposing roles. Here we report that the interleukin-36 (IL-36) subfamily can play a protective role against the development of disease. Elevated IL-36 cytokine expression is found i...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Giannoudaki E,Hernandez-Santana YE,Mulfaul K,Doyle SL,Hams E,Fallon PG,Mat A,O'Shea D,Kopf M,Hogan AE,Walsh PT

更新日期：2019-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrodynamic responses from three-dimensional topological insulators are characterized by the universal magnetoelectric term constituent of the Lagrangian formalism. The quantized magnetoelectric coupling, which is generally referred to as topological magnetoelectric effect, has been predicted to induce exotic pheno...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Okada KN,Takahashi Y,Mogi M,Yoshimi R,Tsukazaki A,Takahashi KS,Ogawa N,Kawasaki M,Tokura Y

更新日期：2016-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:As a major CO2 sink, the North Atlantic, especially its subpolar gyre region, is essential for the global carbon cycle. Decadal fluctuations of CO2 uptake in the North Atlantic subpolar gyre region are associated with the evolution of the North Atlantic Oscillation, the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation, oce...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li H,Ilyina T,Müller WA,Sienz F

更新日期：2016-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:NLRP3 is a cytosolic sensor triggered by different pathogen- and self-derived signals that plays a central role in a variety of pathological conditions, including sterile inflammation. The leucine-rich repeat domain is present in several innate immune receptors, where it is frequently responsible for sensing danger si...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hafner-Bratkovič I,Sušjan P,Lainšček D,Tapia-Abellán A,Cerović K,Kadunc L,Angosto-Bazarra D,Pelegrin P,Jerala R

更新日期：2018-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Adeno-associated virus (AAV) capsid engineering is an emerging approach to advance gene therapy. However, a systematic analysis on how each capsid amino acid contributes to multiple functions remains challenging. Here we show proof-of-principle and successful application of a novel approach, termed AAV Barcode-Seq, th...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Adachi K,Enoki T,Kawano Y,Veraz M,Nakai H

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Working memory is critical to cognition, decoupling behavior from the immediate world. Yet, it is imperfect; internal noise introduces errors into memory representations. Such errors have been shown to accumulate over time and increase with the number of items simultaneously held in working memory. Here, we show that ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Panichello MF,DePasquale B,Pillow JW,Buschman TJ

更新日期：2019-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy is the main homeostatic pathway guiding cytosolic materials for degradation by the lysosome. Maturation of autophagosomes requires their transport towards the perinuclear region of the cell, with key factors underlying both processes still poorly understood. Here we show that transport and positioning of lat...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wijdeven RH,Janssen H,Nahidiazar L,Janssen L,Jalink K,Berlin I,Neefjes J

更新日期：2016-06-10 00:00:00