Treatment with etanercept and low monocyte concentration contribute to the risk of invasive aspergillosis in patients post allogeneic stem cell transplantation.

abstract：:In sugarcane (Saccharum spp. hybrid) breeding, introgression of useful genes via intergeneric hybridization is a powerful strategy for improving the crop productivity. Erianthus arundinaceus shows great potential in terms of useful traits; however, little is known about the cytogenetic and agronomic characteristics of...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pachakkil B,Terajima Y,Ohmido N,Ebina M,Irei S,Hayashi H,Takagi H

更新日期：2019-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Urothelial cells play essential roles in protection of urine exudation and bacterial invasion at the urothelial mucosa, so that defect or damage of urothelial cells associated with urinary tract diseases may cause serious problems. If a sufficient number of functional urothelial cells are prepared in culture and trans...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Inoue Y,Kishida T,Kotani SI,Akiyoshi M,Taga H,Seki M,Ukimura O,Mazda O

更新日期：2019-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:An orb web's prey capture thread relies on its glue droplets to retain insects until a spider can subdue them. Each droplet's viscoelastic glycoprotein adhesive core extends to dissipate the forces of prey struggle as it transfers force to stiffer, support line flagelliform fibers. In large orb webs, switchback captur...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Opell BD,Stellwagen SD

更新日期：2019-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The degree of tumor removal at surgery is a major factor in predicting outcome for ovarian cancer. A single multimodality agent that can be used with magnetic resonance (MR) for staging and pre-surgical planning, and with optical imaging to aid surgical removal of tumors, would present a new paradigm for ovarian cance...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ravoori MK,Singh S,Bhavane R,Sood AK,Anvari B,Bankson J,Annapragada A,Kundra V

更新日期：2016-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, channelrhodopsin 2 (ChR2) was specifically introduced into murine cells expressing the Phenylethanolamine n-methyltransferase (Pnmt) gene, which encodes for the enzyme responsible for conversion of noradrenaline to adrenaline. The new murine model enabled the identification of a distinctive class...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang Y,Lin WK,Crawford W,Ni H,Bolton EL,Khan H,Shanks J,Bub G,Wang X,Paterson DJ,Zhang H,Galione A,Ebert SN,Terrar DA,Lei M

更新日期：2017-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The structure of metallic glasses is a long-standing question because the lack of long-range order makes diffraction based techniques difficult to be applied. Here, we used scanning tunneling microscopy with large tunneling resistance of 6 GΩ at low temperature in order to minimize forces between probe and sample and ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pawlak R,Marot L,Sadeghi A,Kawai S,Glatzel T,Reimann P,Goedecker S,Güntherodt HJ,Meyer E

更新日期：2015-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Unlike the constant nature of elastic coefficients of isotropic bulk materials, the Young's (E) and shear (μ) moduli of nano-structured (NS) gyroid metamaterials change with relative density (ρ), but at different rates depending on the cell size of the structure. These elastic behaviors displayed by E and μ cause cros...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Park JH,Lee JC

更新日期：2017-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a modified two-dimensional Cherenkov radiation, which occurs on a high-index dielectric nano-film driven by uniformly moving electron-beam. It is essentially different from the ordinary Cherenkov radiation in that, in the nondispersive medium, it shows unique dispersion characteristics-the waves with higher ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu W

更新日期：2017-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus can cause different types of diseases from mild skin infections to life-threatening sepsis worldwide. Owing to the emergence and transmission of multidrug-resistant strains, developing an impactful immunotherapy especially vaccine control approach against S. aureus infections is increasingly enco...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yu W,Yao D,Yu S,Wang X,Li X,Wang M,Liu S,Feng Z,Chen X,Li W,Wang L,Liu W,Ma J,Yu L,Tong C,Song B,Cui Y

更新日期：2018-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Tremendous efforts have been made to explore biomarkers for classification and grading on gliomas. The goal of this study was to identify more molecular features that are associated with clinical outcomes by comparing the genomic profiles of primary and recurrent gliomas and determine potential recurrence leading fact...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang L,Liu Z,Li J,Huang T,Wang Y,Chang L,Zheng W,Ma Y,Chen F,Gong X,Yuan Q,Teaw S,Fang X,Song T,Huo L,Li X,Xia X,Liu Z,Wu J

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Episodic memories are long lasting and full of detail, yet imperfect and malleable. We quantitatively evaluated recollection of short audiovisual segments from movies as a proxy to real-life memory formation in 161 subjects at 15 minutes up to a year after encoding. Memories were reproducible within and across individ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tang H,Singer J,Ison MJ,Pivazyan G,Romaine M,Frias R,Meller E,Boulin A,Carroll J,Perron V,Dowcett S,Arellano M,Kreiman G

更新日期：2016-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Species generalization in the profound, modality-specific effects of Hedgehog pathway inhibition (HPI) in taste organ homeostasis and sensation is shown. With the HPI, cancer drug sonidegib, we demonstrate that the rat taste system, in addition to mouse, is regulated by Hedgehog signaling. After sonidegib treatment fo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kumari A,Yokota Y,Li L,Bradley RM,Mistretta CM

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quaternized polyacrylic polymer has many applications in water treatment because of its ion exchange effects, but its further industrial applications are largely restricted because of its poor mechanical strength. In this work, a magnetic anion exchange resin with a polyacrylic matrix (MAP) was prepared by incorporati...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang G,Li S,Shuang C,Mu Y,Li A,Tan L

更新日期：2020-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Although blood-based liquid biopsies have emerged as a promising non-invasive method to detect biomarkers in various cancers, limited progress has been made for brain tumors. One major obstacle is the blood-brain barrier (BBB), which hinders efficient passage of tumor biomarkers into the peripheral circulation. The ob...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhu L,Cheng G,Ye D,Nazeri A,Yue Y,Liu W,Wang X,Dunn GP,Petti AA,Leuthardt EC,Chen H

更新日期：2018-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane-enclosed nanoparticles containing specific repertoires of genetic material. In mammals, EVs can mediate the horizontal transfer of various cargos and signaling molecules, notably miRNA and mRNA species. Whether this form of intercellular communication prevails in other metazoa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lefebvre FA,Benoit Bouvrette LP,Perras L,Blanchet-Cohen A,Garnier D,Rak J,Lécuyer É

更新日期：2016-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Limited data is available on phenotypic variations with the same genotype in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). The present study aims to explore the relationship between genotype and phenotype characterized by cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) in a large Chinese family. A proband diagnosed with HCM from a multi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang J,Wan K,Sun J,Li W,Liu H,Han Y,Chen Y

更新日期：2018-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional integrity of eukaryotic organelles relies on direct physical contacts between distinct organelles. However, the entity of organelle-tethering factors is not well understood due to lack of means to analyze inter-organelle interactions in living cells. Here we evaluate the split-GFP system for visualizing org...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kakimoto Y,Tashiro S,Kojima R,Morozumi Y,Endo T,Tamura Y

更新日期：2018-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Hand size perceptual distortions characterize adult human cognition. Notwithstanding the importance of uncovering how hand size representation develops in humans, studies in this field are still at a preliminary stage. Indeed, it is yet to be understood whether hand size distortions are present and reliable in early c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Giurgola S,Bolognini N,Nava E

更新日期：2020-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating evidence has indicated that immune regulatory cells are involved in the establishment of tumoral immune evasion. However, the role of regulatory B cells (Bregs) in this remains unclear. Here, we identified a role for Bregs in immune evasion in gastric cancer (GC) patients. The frequency of peripheral Breg...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Murakami Y,Saito H,Shimizu S,Kono Y,Shishido Y,Miyatani K,Matsunaga T,Fukumoto Y,Ashida K,Sakabe T,Nakayama Y,Fujiwara Y

更新日期：2019-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:In a large German community sample of adults, we investigated the association of chronic anxiousness with cardiovascular disease and mortality. Self-reported anxiousness from 11,643 German adults between 40 and 80 years of age from the Gutenberg Health Study (GHS) was analyzed over 5 years. Multivariable regression mo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Reiner IC,Tibubos AN,Werner AM,Ernst M,Brähler E,Wiltink J,Michal M,Schulz A,Wild PS,Münzel T,Arnold N,Mahmoudpour SH,Lackner KJ,Pfeiffer N,Beutel ME

更新日期：2020-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic airway infections caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa contribute to the progression of pulmonary disease in individuals with cystic fibrosis (CF). In the setting of CF, within-patient adaptation of a P. aeruginosa strain generates phenotypic diversity that can complicate microbiological analysis of patient sample...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Clark ST,Diaz Caballero J,Cheang M,Coburn B,Wang PW,Donaldson SL,Zhang Y,Liu M,Keshavjee S,Yau YC,Waters VJ,Elizabeth Tullis D,Guttman DS,Hwang DM

更新日期：2015-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We propose a model of a learning agent whose interaction with the environment is governed by a simulation-based projection, which allows the agent to project itself into future situations before it takes real action. Projective simulation is based on a random walk through a network of clips, which are elementary patch...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Briegel HJ,De las Cuevas G

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid histopathological evaluation of fresh, unfixed human tissue using optical sectioning microscopy would have applications to intraoperative surgical margin assessment. Microscopy with ultraviolet surface excitation (MUSE) is a low-cost optical sectioning technique using ultraviolet illumination which limits fluore...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yoshitake T,Giacomelli MG,Quintana LM,Vardeh H,Cahill LC,Faulkner-Jones BE,Connolly JL,Do D,Fujimoto JG

更新日期：2018-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:In this letter, making use of real gait force profiles of healthy and patient groups with Parkinson disease which have different disease severity in terms of Hoehn-Yahr stage, we calculate various heuristic complexity measures of the recurrence quantification analysis (RQA). Using this technique, we are able to evince...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Afsar O,Tirnakli U,Marwan N

更新日期：2018-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Stable isotope mixing models are regularly used to provide probabilistic estimates of source contributions to dietary mixtures. Whilst Bayesian implementations of isotope mixing models have become prominent, the use of appropriate diet-tissue discrimination factors (DTDFs) remains as the least resolved aspect. The DTD...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kadye WT,Redelinghuys S,Parnell AC,Booth AJ

更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Nicotine was not included in previous efforts to identify the most important toxicants of tobacco smoke. A health risk assessment of nicotine for smokers of cigarettes was conducted using the margin of exposure (MOE) approach and results were compared to literature MOEs of various other tobacco toxicants. The MOE is d...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Baumung C,Rehm J,Franke H,Lachenmeier DW

更新日期：2016-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a chronic and relapsing disease with a substantial genetic influence. Given the recent discovery of the association of PPM1G methylation with alcohol use disorder (AUD) from a genome-wide methylation study, we sought to verify and extend the previous work of AUD-related impulsivity in a K...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Park CI,Kim HW,Hwang SS,Kang JI,Kim SJ

更新日期：2020-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Antidiabetic medication may modify the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). We aimed to compare the use of different antidiabetic strategies and the incidence of HCC. PubMed, Embase.com and Cochrane Library databases were searched up to 31 October 2015 and randomized controlled trials (RCTs), cohort studies or...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhou YY,Zhu GQ,Liu T,Zheng JN,Cheng Z,Zou TT,Braddock M,Fu SW,Zheng MH

更新日期：2016-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:One strategy to address new potential dangers is to generate defensive responses to stimuli that remind learned threats, a phenomenon called fear generalization. During a threatening experience, the brain encodes implicit and explicit memory traces. Nevertheless, there is a lack of studies comparing implicit and expli...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Manassero E,Mana L,Concina G,Renna A,Sacchetti B

更新日期：2019-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Alveolar type II epithelial cells (ATII) are instrumental in early wound healing in response to lung injury, restoring epithelial integrity through spreading and migration. We previously reported in separate studies that focal adhesion kinase-1 (FAK) and the chemokine receptor CXCR4 promote epithelial repair mechanism...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ghosh MC,Makena PS,Kennedy J,Teng B,Luellen C,Sinclair SE,Waters CM

更新日期：2017-05-19 00:00:00