High-Frequency Ultrasound Imaging for Examination of Early Dental Caries.

Abstract:

:The extent of dental tissue destruction during the treatment of white spot lesions (WSLs) increases with the severity of the lesion. If the depth and shape of WSLs can be predicted with a noninvasive diagnostic method before dental caries treatment, more conservative interventions can be planned. Given the superiority of high-frequency ultrasound (HFUS) imaging in observing the internal structures of the body, the present study aimed to verify the possibility of HFUS imaging to examine the depth and shape of WSLs. We prepared tooth samples and developed a biomicroscopic system with a HFUS transducer to obtain images of normal and WSL regions. HFUS images were compared with conventional ultrasound images and micro-computed tomography images. HFUS distinctly differentiated demineralization within WSL and normal regions. WSL depth calculated in the micro-computed tomography image was similar to that in HFUS. This study revealed that HFUS imaging has the potential to detect early dental caries and offer information on the invasion depth of early dental caries quantitatively.

journal_name

J Dent Res

authors

Kim J,Shin TJ,Kong HJ,Hwang JY,Hyun HK

doi

10.1177/0022034518811642

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-03-01 00:00:00

pages

363-367

issue

3

eissn

0022-0345

issn

1544-0591

journal_volume

98

pub_type

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