Racemic meroterpenoids from Ganoderma cochlear.

Abstract:

:Ganoderma cochlear, as edible and medicinal fungus, has long been used to prevent and treat various diseases. As our continuously phytochemical investigation of this fungus, a HPLC-UV-guided method led to the isolation of nine previously undescribed aromatic meroterpenoids with different ring systems, including six pairs of racemates, (±)-cochlearins A-E, G (1-5, 7), and three new analogues, cochlearins F, H and I (6, 8, 9). Their structures were elucidated by extensive 1D, 2D NMR spectroscopic data and MS analyses. The stereostructures of (±)-cochlearins A and B (1 and 2) were assigned using electronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculations. All of the isolates showed comparable antioxidant activities with IC50 values of 3.1 ± 0.1-5.3 ± 0.1 μM, compared to the positive control (trolox, IC50: 3.3 ± 0.1 μM). (±)-Cochlearin D (4) and (+)-4 exhibited weak inhibitory effects for the proliferation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) induced by transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1).

journal_name

Fitoterapia

journal_title

Fitoterapia

authors

Peng X,Wang X,Chen L,Yang H,Li L,Lu S,Zhou L,Qiu M

doi

10.1016/j.fitote.2018.03.005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-06-01 00:00:00

pages

286-292

eissn

0367-326X

issn

1873-6971

pii

S0367-326X(18)30206-5

journal_volume

127

pub_type

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