Abstract:
:Cyperenoic acid (1) is one of the major sesquiterpenes isolated from Croton crassifolius, which exhibited potent anti-angiogenic activity. Traditional structural modification of 1 is difficult to perform by chemical technology due to the remarkable stability of the patchoulane skeleton. In order to overcome chemical synthesis difficulties and obtain structurally diverse derivations, microbial transformation of 1 by using Cunninghamella elegans AS 3.2028 was studied for the first time. Five new hydroxylated products 2-6 were obtained. Furthermore, cytotoxicity and anti-angiogenic activities of all the biotransformation products were evaluated by MTT assay and ELISA in HepG2 and MCF-7 cells. These results indicated that hydroxylated modification products 2-4 significantly inhibited VEGF release, which suggest the potential use of hydroxylated modification products for cancer therapy.
journal_name
Fitoterapiajournal_title
Fitoterapiaauthors
Chen Y,Tian JL,Wu JS,Sun TM,Zhou LN,Song SJ,You Sdoi
10.1016/j.fitote.2017.02.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-04-01 00:00:00pages
32-37eissn
0367-326Xissn
1873-6971pii
S0367-326X(17)30150-8journal_volume
118pub_type
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