Atrichodermones A-C, three new secondary metabolites from the solid culture of an endophytic fungal strain, Trichoderma atroviride.

Abstract:

:An endophytic fungal strain named Trichoderma atroviride was isolated from the bulb of Lycoris radiata. Following cultivation on rice medium, a novel 3-amino-5-hydroxy-5-vinyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one dimer, atrichodermone A (1), a new cyclopentenone derivative, atrichodermone B (2), and a new sesquiterpene, atrichodermone C (3), together with three known cyclopentenone derivatives (4-6) were isolated. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic (UV, IR, ECD, HRESIMS, and NMR) data analyses, and absolute configurations of the new compounds were determined by comparing their experimental ECD spectra with structurally similar compounds and computational analyses of their electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra. Compounds 1-3 were evaluated for their cytotoxicity against HL60 and U937 cell lines, as well as anti-inflammatory effect against the production of the pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-1β.

journal_name

Fitoterapia

journal_title

Fitoterapia

authors

Zhou P,Wu Z,Tan D,Yang J,Zhou Q,Zeng F,Zhang M,Bie Q,Chen C,Xue Y,Luo Z,Wang J,Zhu H,Zhang Y

doi

10.1016/j.fitote.2017.09.012

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-11-01 00:00:00

pages

18-22

eissn

0367-326X

issn

1873-6971

pii

S0367-326X(17)31163-2

journal_volume

123

pub_type

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