Status epilepticus-induced hippocampal damage is modulated by glucose availability.

abstract：:Vitamin B12 is implicated in methylation processes. Myelin basic protein is methylated on one arginine group. A defect in methylation could produce an unstable protein, leading to neurological disorders. In order to study myelin basic protein, we have developed the cultures of newborn rat oligodendrocytes in vitamin B...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sponne IE,Gaire D,Stabler SP,Droesch S,Barbé FM,Allen RH,Lambert DA,Nicolas JP

更新日期：2000-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of various Flustra foliacea metabolites on different types of human neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) expressed in Xenopus oocytes were investigated. Whereas most of the compounds tested had a small blocking effect, one of them, deformylflustrabromine, selectively increased the current ob...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sala F,Mulet J,Reddy KP,Bernal JA,Wikman P,Valor LM,Peters L,König GM,Criado M,Sala S

更新日期：2005-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Both autoradiographic and horseradish peroxidase tracing techniques were used to characterize a projection from the dorsal lateral geniculate (DLG) nucleus of the thalamus to visual association cortex (extrastriate cortex) in the macaque monkey. The results show that medium to large caliber DLG axons end to discontinu...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Yoshida K,Benevento LA

更新日期：1981-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study the effect of exogenous oxytocin and of massage-like stroking on the withdrawal latency responses to heat and mechanical nociceptive stimulation were investigated in rats. A hot-plate test and the Randall-Selitto test were used to assess the withdrawal responses. Exogenous oxytocin (0.1-1 mg/kg) and stro...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Agren G,Lundeberg T,Uvnäs-Moberg K,Sato A

更新日期：1995-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Five animals were used as their own controls for a replication on cats of earlier findings of facilitated paradoxical sleep (PS) after learning. The experiment was based on an instrumental conditioning with positive reinforcement and three-hour recordings of the subsequent sleep. Facilitation was observed as (a) an in...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lecas JC

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study is to investigate the effects of orphanin FQ (OFQ) microinjected into the nucleus raphe magnus (NRM) and the nucleus reticularis gigantocellularis (NGC) on pain modulation. The tail-flick latency (TFL) was used as a behavioral index of nociceptive responsiveness. The result showed microinj...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Yang Z,Zhang Y,Wu G

更新日期：2001-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Alpha-2 macroglobulin (A2M) is a serum pan-protease inhibitor that is related with the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) through its ability to mediate amyloid beta degradation. Recently, it has been reported that the I1000V polymorphism in A2M gene might increase the risk of AD. In the present study, we invest...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Shibata N,Ohnuma T,Takahashi T,Ohtsuka E,Ueki A,Nagao M,Arai H

更新日期：2000-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Conditioned environmental stimuli are known to be important determinants of drug seeking behavior. c-Fos, the protein product of the protooncogene c-Fos, is expressed in neurons when there are drug-associated cue-induced drug-seeking behaviour. Therefore, its expression could serve as a marker of regional neuronal act...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zhang F,Zhou W,Liu H,Zhu H,Tang S,Lai M,Yang G

更新日期：2005-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Serotonin transporter gene may play a critical role in a regulation of mood and other aspects of mental status. A large number of association studies have investigated a correlation between the polymorphism in the serotonin transporter-linked promoter region (5-HTTLPR) and anxiety-related personality traits. The resul...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Umekage T,Tochigi M,Marui T,Kato C,Hibino H,Otani T,Kohda K,Kato N,Sasaki T

更新日期：2003-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we investigated the role of nitric oxide (NO) in neuronal cell death in the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated rat hippocampal slice culture. Neuronal cell death was induced after a LPS treatment in a rat hippocampal slice. The region and time course of the cell death caused by LPS were different from tho...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lee P,Son D,Lee J,Kim YS,Kim H,Kim SY

更新日期：2003-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth factors are major signaling agents regulating neuron-glia dialogue. Epidermal growth factor (EGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), insulin growth factor-I (IGF-I) and insulin (INS) induce neuronal and astroglial cell proliferation and differentiation. This is true also for estrogens that influence astroc...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Avola R,Mignini F,Mazzone V,Fisichella A,Zaccheo D,Tomassoni D

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In spite of systematic investigations, the existence of a specific cortex that could encode for the intensities of somatosensory stimuli, including within nociceptive ranges, is still a matter of debate. The present consensus is that pain is expressed in a distributed network made of thalamus, SII, insula, ACC, and, l...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Peyron R,Fauchon C

更新日期：2019-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Activities of motor units of human tibialis anterior muscle were studied when the subject maintained the force of the muscle at a constant level voluntarily. Motor units were classified into two main groups according to their discharge frequencies and their tensions. Those units which were recruited from the beginning...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kato M,Murakami S,Takahashi K,Hirayama H

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Throughout life, new neurons are continuously generated from subventricular zone and added to the olfactory bulb (OB). Because a subset of mature OB neurons undergoes spontaneous cell death, adult OB neurogenesis serves for the replacement of this cell loss. Spontaneous cell turnover should alter the neuronal circuits...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kim WR,Sun W

更新日期：2013-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Dominance hierarchies within social groups determine resource distribution. Resources, such as food and access to mating partners, can act as reinforcers. The present study examined the effect of social rank on access to wheel running-a reinforcing behavior performed by laboratory animals. Mice were identified as domi...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Vargas-Pérez H,Sellings L,Grieder T,Díaz JL

更新日期：2009-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently we have demonstrated the presence of a gap in the avian retinotectal projection, that corresponds with the locus of retinotopic representation of the elongated optic nerve head. The present report describes an equivalent gap in the optic neuropiles of the avian ventral geniculate nucleus and griseum tectalis ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Puelles L,Martinez S,Martinez-de-la-Torre M

更新日期：1988-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Schnurri-2 (Shn-2) knockout (KO) mice have been proposed as a preclinical neuroinflammatory schizophrenia model. We used behavioral studies and imaging markers that can be readily translated to human populations to explore brain effects of inflammation. Shn-2 KO mice and their littermate control mice were imaged with ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Choi JK,Zhu A,Jenkins BG,Hattori S,Kil KE,Takagi T,Ishii S,Miyakawa T,Brownell AL

更新日期：2015-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the cross-modal association of an "abstract symbol," designed for representation of an odor, with its corresponding odor. First, to explore the associations of abstract symbols with odors, participants were asked to match 8 odors with 19 different abstract symbols (Experiment 1). Next, ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Seo HS,Arshamian A,Schemmer K,Scheer I,Sander T,Ritter G,Hummel T

更新日期：2010-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic stress results in neurological complications like depression, cognitive dysfunction, and anxiety disorders. In our previous study, we observed that Urtica dioica leaf extract attenuated chronic stress-induced complications. Further, we observed that Urtica dioica contained a great amount of the flavonoid rutin...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Parashar A,Mehta V,Udayabanu M

更新日期：2017-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously [S.K. Woodley, M.J. Baum, Differential activation of glomeruli in the ferret's main olfactory bulb by anal scent gland odors from males and females: an early step in mate identification, Eur. J. Neurosci. 20 (2004) 1025-1032], the receipt of intromission from a male activated glomeruli (indexed by Fos immun...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Batterton MN,Robarts D,Woodley SK,Baum MJ

更新日期：2006-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Substance P immunoreactivity has been detected in varicosities around cell bodies of the nucleus dorsalis (Clarke's column) of the human spinal cord. This immunostaining probably represents neuropeptide immunoreactivity either in the nerve terminals of spinal interneurone, descending projections or in the primary dors...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Pioro EP,Hughes JT,Cuello AC

更新日期：1984-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcriptional co-activator p300 plays an important role in regulating gene expression in a number of different cell types. We have shown that wild type (WT) Presenilin 1 (PS1) stimulates the transcriptional activity ability of CREB Binding Protein (CBP), a close homolog of p300, whereas the Alzheimer's disease (...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Francis YI,Diss JK,Kariti M,Stephanou A,Latchman DS

更新日期：2007-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Early craniectomy has shown to reduce infarction size in experimental large MCA infarction probably due to improved leptomeningeal perfusion. Based on the hypothesis that craniectomy may also be beneficial in smaller MCA infarction we evaluated the effects of craniectomy on infarction size in small thromboembolic cere...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Engelhorn T,Heiland S,Schabitz WR,Schwab S,Busch E,Forsting M,Doerfler A

更新日期：2004-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Monosynaptic evoked field potentials (EPs) in response to paired-pulse stimulation (20 ms interval) were recorded in area CA1 and fascia dentata of the same animal in the course of development of a kindled focus in the CA1 region. A significant reduction of paired pulse depression in response to medium and high stimul...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kamphuis W,Gorter JA,Wadman WJ,Lopes da Silva FH

更新日期：1992-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Limited work has been done to investigate the molecular mechanisms behind the process of demyelination and remyelination that occurs in response to chronic nerve compression (CNC) injury. In the present study, we investigated the expression of the transcription factors krox-20 and c-jun, positive and negative regulato...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Pham K,Nassiri N,Gupta R

更新日期：2009-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat cerebral explants were cultured in the presence or absence of the mitotic inhibitor cytosine arabinoside (AraC) to investigate whether reports of increased neurite outgrowth may be primarily related to a decreased incidence of fibroblastic-reactive microglial cells. Treated explants were exposed to AraC from 7 to ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Oorschot DE,Jones DG

更新日期：1989-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work from our laboratory has shown that naïve Wistar Audiogenic Rats (WARs), a genetic model of reflex epilepsy in which seizures are induced by high-intensity sound stimulation (120 dB SPL), are seizure-prone to a variety of pro-convulsive stimuli (e.g., transauricular electroshock, pentylenetetrazole and pi...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Magalhães LH,Garcia-Cairasco N,Massensini AR,Doretto MC,Moraes MF

更新日期：2004-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies using short-interval paired-pulse TMS have provided valuable insights into physiology of human motor cortex. Depending on the interstimulus interval (ISI) between the two pulses intra-cortical facilitation (ICF) or intra-cortical inhibition (ICI) can be observed. Similar patterns of inhibition and fac...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sparing R,Dambeck N,Stock K,Meister IG,Huetter D,Boroojerdi B

更新日期：2005-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease characterized by neuroinflammation and demyelination that are mediated by T cells. The prolonged survival of autoreactive T cells acts as a primary event to trigger an inflammatory cascade that mediates myelin loss and clinical relapse in MS. Recently, T cell survival h...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Yin L,Liu J,Dong H,Xu E,Qiao Y,Wang L,Zhang L,Jia J,Li L,Geng X

更新日期：2014-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice were treated with N-2-chloroethyl-N-ethyl-2-bromobenzylamine hydrochloride (DSP4), which causes severe noradrenaline (NA) depletions in brain regions and the spinal cord, or vehicle i.p. They were tested 14 days later for antinociception induced by intrathecal injections of different doses of NA. A potentiation o...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Post C,Arweström E,Minor BG,Wikberg JE,Jonsson G,Archer T

更新日期：1985-08-16 00:00:00