Changes in the soil bacterial community along a pedogenic gradient.

Abstract:

:Current research on the influence of environmental and physicochemical factors in shaping the soil bacterial structure has seldom been approached from a pedological perspective. We studied the bacterial communities of eight soils selected along a pedogenic gradient at the local scale in a Mediterranean calcareous mountain (Sierra de María, SE Spain). The results showed that the relative abundance of Acidobacteria, Canditate division WPS-1, and Armatimonadetes decreased whereas that of Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, and Proteobacteria increased from the less-developed soils (Leptosol) to more-developed soils (Luvisol). This bacterial distribution pattern was also positively correlated with soil-quality parameters such as organic C, water-stable aggregates, porosity, moisture, and acidity. In addition, at a lower taxonomic level, the abundance of Acidobacteria Gp4, Armatimonadetes_gp4, Solirubrobacter, Microvirga, Terrimonas, and Nocardioides paralleled soil development and quality. Therefore, our work indicates that the composition of bacterial populations changes with pedogenesis, which could be considered a factor influencing the communities according to the environmental and physicochemical conditions during the soil formation.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Sánchez-Marañón M,Miralles I,Aguirre-Garrido JF,Anguita-Maeso M,Millán V,Ortega R,García-Salcedo JA,Martínez-Abarca F,Soriano M

doi

10.1038/s41598-017-15133-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-11-06 00:00:00

pages

14593

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-017-15133-x

journal_volume

7

pub_type

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