Richer gut microbiota with distinct metabolic profile in HIV infected Elite Controllers.

abstract：:Biosorption is a cost-effective and simple technique for removing heavy metals and rare earth elements from aqueous solution. Here, metals were recovered from aqueous solutions using phosphorylated dry baker's yeast cells. The cells were phosphorylated using cyclo-triphosphate, Na3P3O9. The total P content of the phos...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ojima Y,Kosako S,Kihara M,Miyoshi N,Igarashi K,Azuma M

更新日期：2019-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the effect of post-deposition tetrafluoromethane (CF4) plasma treatment on the physical and electrical characteristics of an In2TiO5 based electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor (EIS) sensor was investigated. Post-deposition CF4 plasma treatment typically improved the crystalline structure and repaired dan...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lin CF,Kao CH,Lin CY,Liu CS,Liu YW

更新日期：2019-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The triple negative basal-like (TNBL) breast carcinoma is an aggressive and unfavorable prognosis disease. Inhibitors of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase such as Olaparib could represent a promising targeted therapy but their sensitivity against Multidrug Resistance proteins (MDR), which causes resistance, is not well defi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dufour R,Daumar P,Mounetou E,Aubel C,Kwiatkowski F,Abrial C,Vatoux C,Penault-Llorca F,Bamdad M

更新日期：2015-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:IgG is an indispensable biological experimental tool as well as a widely-used therapeutic protein. However, cell culture-based expression of monoclonal IgG is costly and time-consuming, making this process difficult to use for high-throughput screening in early-stage evaluation of biologics. With the goal of establish...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Murakami S,Matsumoto R,Kanamori T

更新日期：2019-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Among abundant reconstructions of Holocene climate in Europe, only a handful has addressed winter conditions, and most of these are restricted in length and/or resolution. Here we present a record of late autumn through early winter air temperature and moisture source changes in East-Central Europe for the Holocene, b...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Perșoiu A,Onac BP,Wynn JG,Blaauw M,Ionita M,Hansson M

更新日期：2017-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulsatillae radix is a conventional traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) with common name Baitouweng, and has notable effects on inflammation and dysentery. Pulsatilla chinensis (Bge.) Regel is the only source plant of Baitouweng recorded in Chinese Pharmacopoeia, but its adulteration often occurs in the market that pos...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shi Y,Zhao M,Yao H,Yang P,Xin T,Li B,Sun W,Chen S

更新日期：2017-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantification of stillbirth risk has potential to support clinical decision-making. Studies that have attempted to quantify stillbirth risk have been hampered by small event rates, a limited range of predictors that typically exclude obstetric history, lack of validation, and restriction to a single classifier (logis...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Malacova E,Tippaya S,Bailey HD,Chai K,Farrant BM,Gebremedhin AT,Leonard H,Marinovich ML,Nassar N,Phatak A,Raynes-Greenow C,Regan AK,Shand AW,Shepherd CCJ,Srinivasjois R,Tessema GA,Pereira G

更新日期：2020-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin resistance is a major risk factor for metabolic diseases such as Type 2 diabetes. Although the underlying mechanisms of insulin resistance remain elusive, oxidative stress is a unifying driver by which numerous extrinsic signals and cellular stresses trigger insulin resistance. Consequently, we sought to under...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chaudhuri R,Krycer JR,Fazakerley DJ,Fisher-Wellman KH,Su Z,Hoehn KL,Yang JYH,Kuncic Z,Vafaee F,James DE

更新日期：2018-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The 37 currently recognized Bemisia tabaci cryptic species are economically important species and contain both primary and secondary endosymbionts, but their diversity has never been mapped systematically across the group. To achieve this, PacBio sequencing of full-length bacterial 16S rRNA gene amplicons was carried ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang HL,Lei T,Xia WQ,Cameron SL,Liu YQ,Zhang Z,Gowda MMN,De Barro P,Navas-Castillo J,Omongo CA,Delatte H,Lee KY,Patel MV,Krause-Sakate R,Ng J,Wu SL,Fiallo-Olivé E,Liu SS,Colvin J,Wang XW

更新日期：2019-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Regime shift from grasslands to shrub-dominated landscapes occur worldwide driven by altered land-use and climate change, affecting landscape function, biodiversity, and productivity. Warming winter temperatures are a main driver of expansion of the native, evergreen shrub, Morella cerifera, in coastal landscapes. Shr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wood LK,Hays S,Zinnert JC

更新日期：2020-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Copy number variation (CNV) is a newly discovered form of intra-species genetic polymorphism that is defined as deletions or duplications of genome segments ranging from 1 kbp to several Mbp. CNV accounts for the majority of the genetic variation observed in humans (CNV regions cover more than 10% of the human genome)...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Budzko L,Marcinkowska-Swojak M,Jackowiak P,Kozlowski P,Figlerowicz M

更新日期：2016-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Acclimation and adaptation, which are key to species survival in a changing climate, can be observed in terms of membrane lipid composition. Remodelling membrane lipids, via homeoviscous adaptation (HVA), counteracts membrane dysfunction due to temperature in poikilotherms. In order to assess the potential for acclima...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Muir AP,Nunes FL,Dubois SF,Pernet F

更新日期：2016-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Brazil's large land base is important for global food security but its high dependency on inorganic phosphorus (P) fertilizer for crop production (2.2 Tg rising up to 4.6 Tg in 2050) is not a sustainable use of a critical and price-volatile resource. A new strategic analysis of current and future P demand/supply concl...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Withers PJA,Rodrigues M,Soltangheisi A,de Carvalho TS,Guilherme LRG,Benites VM,Gatiboni LC,de Sousa DMG,Nunes RS,Rosolem CA,Andreote FD,Oliveira A Jr,Coutinho ELM,Pavinato PS

更新日期：2018-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The risk of suffering from Alzheimer's disease (AD) is higher in individuals from AD-affected mothers. The purpose of this investigation was to study whether maternal transmission might produce AD-related alterations in progenies of mice that do not have any genotypic alteration. We used cognitively-intact mothers har...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zamarbide M,Gil-Bea FJ,Bannenberg P,Martínez-Pinilla E,Sandoval J,Franco R,Pérez-Mediavilla A

更新日期：2018-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of radial glial progenitors (RGPs) to generate cortical neurons is determined by local extracellular factors and signaling pathways intrinsic to RGPs. Here we find that GPR157, an orphan G protein-coupled receptor, localizes to RGPs' primary cilia exposed to the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). GPR157 couples wi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Takeo Y,Kurabayashi N,Nguyen MD,Sanada K

更新日期：2016-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Agricultural soil is often subjected to waterlogging after heavy rainfalls, resulting in sharp and explosive increases in the emission of nitrous oxide (N2O), an important greenhouse gas primarily released from agricultural soil ecosystems. Previous studies on waterlogged soil examined the abundance of denitrifiers bu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang Y,Uchida Y,Shimomura Y,Akiyama H,Hayatsu M

更新日期：2017-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Anderson CS,Ortega S,Chaves FA,Clark AM,Yang H,Topham DJ,DeDiego ML

更新日期：2018-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Administration of dibutyl phthalate (DBP) to pregnant rats causes reproductive disorders in male offspring, resulting from suppression of intratesticular testosterone, and is used as a model for human testicular dysgenesis syndrome (TDS). DBP exposure in pregnancy induces focal dysgenetic areas in fetal testes that ap...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lara NLM,van den Driesche S,Macpherson S,França LR,Sharpe RM

更新日期：2017-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The TMPRSS2:ERG gene fusion is one of a series of highly promising prostate cancer (PCa) biomarker alternatives to the controversial serum PSA. Current methods for detecting TMPRSS2:ERG are limited in terms of long processing time, high cost and the need for specialized equipment. Thus, there is an unmet need for less...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Koo KM,Wee EJ,Mainwaring PN,Trau M

更新日期：2016-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:X-linked Alport syndrome (XLAS) is a congenital renal disease caused by mutations in COL4A5. In XLAS cases suspected of being caused by aberrant splicing, transcript analysis needs to be conducted to determine splicing patterns and assess the pathogenicity. However, such analysis is not always available. We conducted ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Horinouchi T,Nozu K,Yamamura T,Minamikawa S,Nagano C,Sakakibara N,Nakanishi K,Shima Y,Morisada N,Ishiko S,Aoto Y,Nagase H,Takeda H,Rossanti R,Kaito H,Matsuo M,Iijima K

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA N6-methyldeoxyadenosine (6 mA) modifications were first found more than 60 years ago but were thought to be only widespread in prokaryotes and unicellular eukaryotes. With the development of high-throughput sequencing technology, 6 mA modifications were found in different multicellular eukaryotes by using experime...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu Z,Dong W,Jiang W,He Z

更新日期：2019-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypocotyl elongation is considered an important typical seedling trait contributing directly to an increase in and stabilization of the yield in Brassica napus, but its molecular genetic mechanism is poorly understood. In the present study, hypocotyl lengths of 210 lines were measured in an illuminated culture room. A...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Luo X,Xue Z,Ma C,Hu K,Zeng Z,Dou S,Tu J,Shen J,Yi B,Fu T

更新日期：2017-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Crops expressing Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt)-derived insecticidal protein genes have been commercially available for over 15 years and are providing significant value to growers. However, there remains the need for alternative insecticidal actives due to emerging insect resistance to certain Bt proteins. A screen of b...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yalpani N,Altier D,Barry J,Kassa A,Nowatzki TM,Sethi A,Zhao JZ,Diehn S,Crane V,Sandahl G,Guan R,Poland B,Perez Ortega C,Nelson ME,Xie W,Liu L,Wu G

更新日期：2017-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently reported that Kupffer cells consist of two subsets, radio-resistant resident CD68+ Kupffer cells and radio-sensitive recruited CD11b+ Kupffer cells/macrophages (Mφs). Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is characterized not only by hepatic steatosis but also chronic inflammation and fibrosis. In the ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nakashima H,Nakashima M,Kinoshita M,Ikarashi M,Miyazaki H,Hanaka H,Imaki J,Seki S

更新日期：2016-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Airports can affect birds by hindering acoustic communication. Here, we investigated the impacts of aircraft events on vocal behavior in wood thrush (Hylocichla mustelina) breeding one mile from an airport in Ithaca, NY, USA. We identified the number of wood thrush songs between 0500 and 0800 h at various distances fr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Injaian AS,Lane ED,Klinck H

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Dyslipidemia in pregnancy are associated with risk of adverse outcomes. As an adverse pregnancy outcome, small-for-gestational-age has been extensively studied in Western countries. However, similar studies have rarely been conducted in Asian countries. Data were derived from 5695 pairs of non-diabetic mothers and neo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen Q,Chen H,Xi F,Sagnelli M,Zhao B,Chen Y,Yang M,Xu D,Jiang Y,Chen G,Luo Q

更新日期：2020-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Risk of malaria in infants can be influenced by prenatal factors. In this study, the potential for placental parasitemia at delivery in predicting susceptibility of infants to Plasmodium falciparum (Pf) infections was evaluated. Seventy-two newborns of mothers who were placental malaria negative (PM-) and of mothers w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tassi Yunga S,Fouda GG,Sama G,Ngu JB,Leke RGF,Taylor DW

更新日期：2018-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Tendons must be able to withstand the forces generated by muscles and not fail. Accordingly, a previous comparative analysis across species has shown that tendon strength (i.e., failure stress) increases for larger species. In addition, the elastic modulus increases proportionally to the strength, demonstrating that t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Javidi M,McGowan CP,Schiele NR,Lin DC

更新日期：2019-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:A brain-computer interface (BCI) is an advanced human-machine interaction technology. The BCI speller is a typical application that detects the stimulated source-induced EEG signal to identify the expected characters of the subjects. The current mainstream matrix-based BCI speller involves two problems that remain uns...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lin Z,Zhang C,Zeng Y,Tong L,Yan B

更新日期：2018-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the associations of age and serum magnesium, iron, lead, copper, and zinc levels with bone mineral density (BMD) in 2412 children under 3 years of age in order to find a tool to monitor BMD in children without the use of expensive imaging techniques. One-way ANOVA and chi-square tests were used to determin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wu Z,Yuan Y,Tian J,Long F,Luo W

更新日期：2021-01-21 00:00:00