Abstract:
:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is defined by reduced estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Previous genetic studies have implicated regulatory mechanisms contributing to CKD. Here we present epigenome-wide association studies of eGFR and CKD using whole-blood DNA methylation of 2264 ARIC Study and 2595 Framingham Heart Study participants to identify epigenetic signatures of kidney function. Of 19 CpG sites significantly associated (P < 1e-07) with eGFR/CKD and replicated, five also associate with renal fibrosis in biopsies from CKD patients and show concordant DNA methylation changes in kidney cortex. Lead CpGs at PTPN6/PHB2, ANKRD11, and TNRC18 map to active enhancers in kidney cortex. At PTPN6/PHB2 cg19942083, methylation in kidney cortex associates with lower renal PTPN6 expression, higher eGFR, and less renal fibrosis. The regions containing the 243 eGFR-associated (P < 1e-05) CpGs are significantly enriched for transcription factor binding sites of EBF1, EP300, and CEBPB (P < 5e-6). Our findings highlight kidney function associated epigenetic variation.
journal_name
Nat Communjournal_title
Nature communicationsauthors
Chu AY,Tin A,Schlosser P,Ko YA,Qiu C,Yao C,Joehanes R,Grams ME,Liang L,Gluck CA,Liu C,Coresh J,Hwang SJ,Levy D,Boerwinkle E,Pankow JS,Yang Q,Fornage M,Fox CS,Susztak K,Köttgen Adoi
10.1038/s41467-017-01297-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-11-03 00:00:00pages
1286issue
1issn
2041-1723pii
10.1038/s41467-017-01297-7journal_volume
8pub_type
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