Ballistic interferences in suspended graphene.

abstract：:Mass extinctions have profoundly impacted the evolution of life through not only reducing taxonomic diversity but also reshaping ecosystems and biogeographic patterns. In particular, they are considered to have driven increased biogeographic cosmopolitanism, but quantitative tests of this hypothesis are rare and have ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Button DJ,Lloyd GT,Ezcurra MD,Butler RJ

更新日期：2017-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:In quantizing magnetic fields, graphene superlattices exhibit a complex fractal spectrum often referred to as the Hofstadter butterfly. It can be viewed as a collection of Landau levels that arise from quantization of Brown-Zak minibands recurring at rational (p/q) fractions of the magnetic flux quantum per superlatti...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Barrier J,Kumaravadivel P,Krishna Kumar R,Ponomarenko LA,Xin N,Holwill M,Mullan C,Kim M,Gorbachev RV,Thompson MD,Prance JR,Taniguchi T,Watanabe K,Grigorieva IV,Novoselov KS,Mishchenko A,Fal'ko VI,Geim AK,Berdyugin AI

更新日期：2020-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Topological insulators do not allow conduction in the bulk, yet they support edge modes that travel along the boundary only in one direction, determined by the carried electron spin, with inherent robustness to defects and disorder. Topological insulators have inspired analogues in photonics and optics, in which one-w...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Khanikaev AB,Fleury R,Mousavi SH,Alù A

更新日期：2015-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:As children grow, they gradually learn how to make decisions independently. However, decisions like choosing healthy but less-tasty foods can be challenging for children whose self-regulation and executive cognitive functions are still maturing. We propose a computational decision-making process in which children esti...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lim SL,Cherry JB,Davis AM,Balakrishnan SN,Ha OR,Bruce JM,Bruce AS

更新日期：2016-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Two-Photon Microscopy has become an invaluable tool for biological and medical research, providing high sensitivity, molecular specificity, inherent three-dimensional sub-cellular resolution and deep tissue penetration. In terms of imaging speeds, however, mechanical scanners still limit the acquisition rates to typic...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Karpf S,Riche CT,Di Carlo D,Goel A,Zeiger WA,Suresh A,Portera-Cailliau C,Jalali B

更新日期：2020-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Inspired by mammalian skins, soft hybrids integrating the merits of elastomers and hydrogels have potential applications in diverse areas including stretchable and bio-integrated electronics, microfluidics, tissue engineering, soft robotics and biomedical devices. However, existing hydrogel-elastomer hybrids have limi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yuk H,Zhang T,Parada GA,Liu X,Zhao X

更新日期：2016-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:CD1 proteins are expressed on dendritic cells, where they display lipid antigens to T-cell receptors (TCRs). Here we describe T-cell autoreactivity towards ubiquitous human membrane phospholipids presented by CD1b. These T-cells discriminate between two major types of lipids, sphingolipids and phospholipids, but were ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shahine A,Reinink P,Reijneveld JF,Gras S,Holzheimer M,Cheng TY,Minnaard AJ,Altman JD,Lenz S,Prandi J,Kubler-Kielb J,Moody DB,Rossjohn J,Van Rhijn I

更新日期：2019-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately half of the world's population lives in the tropics, and future changes in the hydrological cycle will impact not just the freshwater supplies but also energy production in areas dependent upon hydroelectric power. It is vital that we understand the mechanisms/processes that affect tropical precipitation...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Winter A,Zanchettin D,Miller T,Kushnir Y,Black D,Lohmann G,Burnett A,Haug GH,Estrella-Martínez J,Breitenbach SF,Beaufort L,Rubino A,Cheng H

更新日期：2015-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Solar radio observations provide a unique diagnostic of the outer solar atmosphere. However, the inhomogeneous turbulent corona strongly affects the propagation of the emitted radio waves, so decoupling the intrinsic properties of the emitting source from the effects of radio wave propagation has long been a major cha...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kontar EP,Yu S,Kuznetsov AA,Emslie AG,Alcock B,Jeffrey NLS,Melnik VN,Bian NH,Subramanian P

更新日期：2017-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The burial of terrestrial organic carbon (terrOC) in marine sediments contributes to the regulation of atmospheric CO2 on geological timescales and may mitigate positive feedback to present-day climate warming. However, the fate of terrOC in marine settings is debated, with uncertainties regarding its degradation duri...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bröder L,Tesi T,Andersson A,Semiletov I,Gustafsson Ö

更新日期：2018-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Body temperature homoeostasis in mammals is governed centrally through the regulation of shivering and non-shivering thermogenesis and cutaneous vasomotion. Non-shivering thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue (BAT) is mediated by sympathetic activation, followed by PGC-1α induction, which drives UCP1. Here we identify...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hiraoka Y,Matsuoka T,Ohno M,Nakamura K,Saijo S,Matsumura S,Nishi K,Sakamoto J,Chen PM,Inoue K,Fushiki T,Kita T,Kimura T,Nishi E

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II (Pol II) is a key regulatory step in gene transcription. Recently, the little elongation complex (LEC)-which contains the transcription elongation factor ELL/EAF-was found to be required for the transcription of Pol II-dependent small nuclear RNA (snRNA) gene...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Takahashi H,Takigawa I,Watanabe M,Anwar D,Shibata M,Tomomori-Sato C,Sato S,Ranjan A,Seidel CW,Tsukiyama T,Mizushima W,Hayashi M,Ohkawa Y,Conaway JW,Conaway RC,Hatakeyama S

更新日期：2015-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The assembly of actin filaments into distinct cytoskeletal structures plays a critical role in cell physiology, but how proteins localize differentially to these structures within a shared cytoplasm remains unclear. Here, we show that the actin-binding domains of accessory proteins can be sensitive to filament conform...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Harris AR,Jreij P,Belardi B,Joffe AM,Bausch AR,Fletcher DA

更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficiencies of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are now reaching such consistently high levels that scalable manufacturing at low cost is becoming critical. However, this remains challenging due to the expensive hole-transporting materials usually employed, and difficulties associated with the scalable deposition of...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wu WQ,Wang Q,Fang Y,Shao Y,Tang S,Deng Y,Lu H,Liu Y,Li T,Yang Z,Gruverman A,Huang J

更新日期：2018-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Innate immune signaling through the NLRP3 inflammasome is activated by multiple diabetes-related stressors, but whether targeting the inflammasome is beneficial for diabetes is still unclear. Nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitors (NRTI), drugs approved to treat HIV-1 and hepatitis B infections, also block inflam...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ambati J,Magagnoli J,Leung H,Wang SB,Andrews CA,Fu D,Pandey A,Sahu S,Narendran S,Hirahara S,Fukuda S,Sun J,Pandya L,Ambati M,Pereira F,Varshney A,Cummings T,Hardin JW,Edun B,Bennett CL,Ambati K,Fowler BJ,Kerur

更新日期：2020-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The maturation of HIV-1 viral particles is essential for viral infectivity. During maturation, many copies of the capsid protein (CA) self-assemble into a capsid shell to enclose the viral RNA. The mechanistic details of the initiation and early stages of capsid assembly remain to be delineated. We present coarse-grai...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Grime JMA,Dama JF,Ganser-Pornillos BK,Woodward CL,Jensen GJ,Yeager M,Voth GA

更新日期：2016-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：: ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors：

更新日期：2018-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Pools of carbon dioxide are found in natural geological accumulations and in engineered storage in saline aquifers. It has been thought that once this CO2 dissolves in the formation water, making it denser, convection streams will transport it efficiently to depth, but this may not be so. Here, we assess theoretically...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cardoso SS,Andres JT

更新日期：2014-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Signal regulatory protein α (SIRPα), an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM)-containing receptor, is an essential negative regulator of leukocyte inflammatory responses. Here we report that SIRPα cytoplasmic signalling ITIMs in neutrophils are cleaved during active inflammation and that the loss of SI...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zen K,Guo Y,Bian Z,Lv Z,Zhu D,Ohnishi H,Matozaki T,Liu Y

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circadian clocks coordinate mammalian behavior and physiology enabling organisms to anticipate 24-hour cycles. Transcription-translation feedback loops are thought to drive these clocks in most of mammalian cells. However, red blood cells (RBCs), which do not contain a nucleus, and cannot perform transcription or tran...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ch R,Rey G,Ray S,Jha PK,Driscoll PC,Dos Santos MS,Malik DM,Lach R,Weljie AM,MacRae JI,Valekunja UK,Reddy AB

更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Transition-metal-catalyzed alkene hydrosilylation is one of the most important homogeneous catalytic reactions, and the development of methods that use base metals, especially iron, as catalysts for this transformation is a growing area of research. However, the limited number of ligand scaffolds applicable for base-m...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hu MY,He Q,Fan SJ,Wang ZC,Liu LY,Mu YJ,Peng Q,Zhu SF

更新日期：2018-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Spinocerebellar ataxia type 5 (SCA5) is a neurodegenerative disease caused by mutations in the cytoskeletal protein β-III-spectrin. Previously, a SCA5 mutation resulting in a leucine-to-proline substitution (L253P) in the actin-binding domain (ABD) was shown to cause a 1000-fold increase in actin-binding affinity. How...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Avery AW,Fealey ME,Wang F,Orlova A,Thompson AR,Thomas DD,Hays TS,Egelman EH

更新日期：2017-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical tracking is often combined with conventional flat panel solar cells to maximize electrical power generation over the course of a day. However, conventional trackers are complex and often require costly and cumbersome structural components to support system weight. Here we use kirigami (the art of paper cutting...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lamoureux A,Lee K,Shlian M,Forrest SR,Shtein M

更新日期：2015-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Social media has arguably shifted political agenda-setting power away from mainstream media onto politicians. Current U.S. President Trump's reliance on Twitter is unprecedented, but the underlying implications for agenda setting are poorly understood. Using the president as a case study, we present evidence suggestin...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lewandowsky S,Jetter M,Ecker UKH

更新日期：2020-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The search for a method that utilizes biological information to predict humans' place of origin has occupied scientists for millennia. Over the past four decades, scientists have employed genetic data in an effort to achieve this goal but with limited success. While biogeographical algorithms using next-generation seq...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Elhaik E,Tatarinova T,Chebotarev D,Piras IS,Maria Calò C,De Montis A,Atzori M,Marini M,Tofanelli S,Francalacci P,Pagani L,Tyler-Smith C,Xue Y,Cucca F,Schurr TG,Gaieski JB,Melendez C,Vilar MG,Owings AC,Gómez R,Fuji

更新日期：2014-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcriptome-wide association studies integrate gene expression data with common risk variation to identify gene-trait associations. By incorporating epigenome data to estimate the functional importance of genetic variation on gene expression, we generate a small but significant improvement in the accuracy of transcr...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang W,Voloudakis G,Rajagopal VM,Readhead B,Dudley JT,Schadt EE,Björkegren JLM,Kim Y,Fullard JF,Hoffman GE,Roussos P

更新日期：2019-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Naturally heat-resistant coral populations hold significant potential for facilitating coral reef survival under rapid climate change. However, it remains poorly understood whether they can acclimatize to ocean warming when superimposed on their already thermally-extreme habitats. Furthermore, it is unknown whether th...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Schoepf V,Carrion SA,Pfeifer SM,Naugle M,Dugal L,Bruyn J,McCulloch MT

更新日期：2019-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The shape-controlled synthesis of nanoparticles was established in single-phase solutions by controlling growth directions of crystalline facets on seed nanocrystals kinetically; however, it was difficult to rationally predict and design nanoparticle shapes. Here we introduce a methodology to fabricate nanoparticles i...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wei Z,Matsui H

更新日期：2014-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Organic semiconductors are usually polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their analogs containing heteroatom substitution. Bioinspired materials chemistry of organic electronics promises new charge transport mechanism and specific molecular recognition with biomolecules. We discover organic semiconductors from deoxyrib...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang F,Lemaur V,Choi W,Kafle P,Seki S,Cornil J,Beljonne D,Diao Y

更新日期：2019-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Light trapping across a wide band of frequencies is important for applications such as solar cells and photodetectors. Here, we demonstrate a new approach to light management by forming whispering-gallery resonant modes inside a spherical nanoshell structure. The geometry of the structure gives rise to a low quality-f...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yao Y,Yao J,Narasimhan VK,Ruan Z,Xie C,Fan S,Cui Y

更新日期：2012-02-07 00:00:00