Hierarchical self-entangled carbon nanotube tube networks.

Abstract:

:Three-dimensional (3D) assemblies based on carbon nanomaterials still lag behind their individual one-dimensional building blocks in terms of mechanical and electrical properties. Here we demonstrate a simple strategy for the fabrication of an open porous 3D self-organized double-hierarchical carbon nanotube tube structure with properties advantageous to those existing so far. Even though no additional crosslinking exists between the individual nanotubes, a high reinforcement effect in compression and tensile characteristics is achieved by the formation of self-entangled carbon nanotube (CNT) networks in all three dimensions, employing the CNTs in their high tensile properties. Additionally, the tubular structure causes a self-enhancing effect in conductivity when employed in a 3D stretchable conductor, together with a high conductivity at low CNT concentrations. This strategy allows for an easy combination of different kinds of low-dimensional nanomaterials in a tube-shaped 3D structure, enabling the fabrication of multifunctional inorganic-carbon-polymer hybrid 3D materials.

journal_name

Nat Commun

journal_title

Nature communications

authors

Schütt F,Signetti S,Krüger H,Röder S,Smazna D,Kaps S,Gorb SN,Mishra YK,Pugno NM,Adelung R

doi

10.1038/s41467-017-01324-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-10-31 00:00:00

pages

1215

issue

1

issn

2041-1723

pii

10.1038/s41467-017-01324-7

journal_volume

8

pub_type

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