MAIT cells protect against pulmonary Legionella longbeachae infection.

abstract：:Proactive, that is, unsolicited, prosociality is a key component of our hyper-cooperation, which in turn has enabled the emergence of various uniquely human traits, including complex cognition, morality and cumulative culture and technology. However, the evolutionary foundation of the human prosocial sentiment remains...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Burkart JM,Allon O,Amici F,Fichtel C,Finkenwirth C,Heschl A,Huber J,Isler K,Kosonen ZK,Martins E,Meulman EJ,Richiger R,Rueth K,Spillmann B,Wiesendanger S,van Schaik CP

更新日期：2014-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The success of protein evolution campaigns is strongly dependent on the sequence context in which mutations are introduced, stemming from pervasive non-additive interactions between a protein's amino acids ('intra-gene epistasis'). Our limited understanding of such epistasis hinders the correct prediction of the funct...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zurek PJ,Knyphausen P,Neufeld K,Pushpanath A,Hollfelder F

更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:A non-classical light source emitting pairs of identical photons represents a versatile resource of interdisciplinary importance with applications in quantum optics and quantum biology. To date, photon twins have mostly been generated using parametric downconversion sources, relying on Poissonian number distributions,...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Heindel T,Thoma A,von Helversen M,Schmidt M,Schlehahn A,Gschrey M,Schnauber P,Schulze JH,Strittmatter A,Beyer J,Rodt S,Carmele A,Knorr A,Reitzenstein S

更新日期：2017-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a single-breath-hold photoacoustic computed tomography (SBH-PACT) system to reveal detailed angiographic structures in human breasts. SBH-PACT features a deep penetration depth (4 cm in vivo) with high spatial and temporal resolutions (255 µm in-plane resolution and a 10 Hz 2D frame rate). By scannin...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lin L,Hu P,Shi J,Appleton CM,Maslov K,Li L,Zhang R,Wang LV

更新日期：2018-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurons maintain axonal homeostasis via employing a unique organization of the microtubule (MT) cytoskeleton, which supports axonal morphology and provides tracks for intracellular transport. Abnormal MT-based trafficking hallmarks the pathology of neurodegenerative diseases, but the exact mechanism regulating MT dyna...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Negrete-Hurtado A,Overhoff M,Bera S,De Bruyckere E,Schätzmüller K,Kye MJ,Qin C,Lammers M,Kondylis V,Neundorf I,Kononenko NL

更新日期：2020-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Metal-halide perovskites have been shown to be remarkable and promising optoelectronic materials. However, despite ongoing research from multiple perspectives, some fundamental questions regarding their optoelectronic properties remain controversial. One reason is the high-variance of data collected from, often unstab...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Oksenberg E,Merdasa A,Houben L,Kaplan-Ashiri I,Rothman A,Scheblykin IG,Unger EL,Joselevich E

更新日期：2020-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical utilization of vast fossil and renewable feedstocks of methane remains one of the most important challenges of modern chemistry. Herein, we report direct and selective methane photocatalytic oxidation at ambient conditions into carbon monoxide, which is an important chemical intermediate and a platform molecu...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yu X,De Waele V,Löfberg A,Ordomsky V,Khodakov AY

更新日期：2019-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the role of intermolecular interaction on through-space charge transfer characteristics in π-stacked molecular systems is central to the rational design of electronic materials. However, a quantitative study of charge transfer in such systems is often difficult because of poor control over molecular morp...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Batra A,Kladnik G,Vázquez H,Meisner JS,Floreano L,Nuckolls C,Cvetko D,Morgante A,Venkataraman L

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reported progressive change of vegetation activity along elevational gradients has important aesthetic and conservation values. With climate change, cooler locations are suggested to warm faster than warmer ones, raising concerns of a more homogenized landscape along the elevation. Here, we use global satellite da...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gao M,Piao S,Chen A,Yang H,Liu Q,Fu YH,Janssens IA

更新日期：2019-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Optogenetics has emerged as an alternative method for electrical control of the heart, where illumination is used to elicit a bioelectric response in tissue modified to express photosensitive proteins (opsins). This technology promises to enable evocation of spatiotemporally precise responses in targeted cells or tiss...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Boyle PM,Williams JC,Ambrosi CM,Entcheva E,Trayanova NA

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mei (Prunus mume) is an ornamental woody plant that has been domesticated in East Asia for thousands of years. High diversity in floral traits, along with its recent genome sequence, makes mei an ideal model system for studying the evolution of woody plants. Here, we investigate the genetic architecture of floral trai...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang Q,Zhang H,Sun L,Fan G,Ye M,Jiang L,Liu X,Ma K,Shi C,Bao F,Guan R,Han Y,Fu Y,Pan H,Chen Z,Li L,Wang J,Lv M,Zheng T,Yuan C,Zhou Y,Lee SM,Yan X,Xu X,Wu R,Chen W,Cheng T

更新日期：2018-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The quantum noise of the vacuum limits the achievable sensitivity of quantum sensors. In non-classical measurement schemes the noise can be reduced to overcome this limitation. However, schemes based on squeezed or Schrödinger cat states require alignment of the relative phase between the measured interaction and the ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wolf F,Shi C,Heip JC,Gessner M,Pezzè L,Smerzi A,Schulte M,Hammerer K,Schmidt PO

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased lipogenesis has been linked to an increased cancer risk and poor prognosis; however, the underlying mechanisms remain obscure. Here we show that phosphatidic acid phosphatase (PAP) lipin-1, which generates diglyceride precursors necessary for the synthesis of glycerolipids, interacts with and is a direct sub...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Song L,Liu Z,Hu HH,Yang Y,Li TY,Lin ZZ,Ye J,Chen J,Huang X,Liu DT,Zhou J,Shi Y,Zhao H,Xie C,Chen L,Song E,Lin SY,Lin SC

更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of malaria parasites throughout their various life cycle stages is coordinated by changes in gene expression. We previously showed that the three-dimensional organization of the Plasmodium falciparum genome is strongly associated with gene expression during its replication cycle inside red blood cells....

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bunnik EM,Cook KB,Varoquaux N,Batugedara G,Prudhomme J,Cort A,Shi L,Andolina C,Ross LS,Brady D,Fidock DA,Nosten F,Tewari R,Sinnis P,Ay F,Vert JP,Noble WS,Le Roch KG

更新日期：2018-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Some Bacteroidetes and other human colonic bacteria can degrade arabinoxylans, common polysaccharides found in dietary fiber. Previous work has identified gene clusters (polysaccharide-utilization loci, PULs) for degradation of simple arabinoxylans. However, the degradation of complex arabinoxylans (containing side ch...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Pereira GV,Abdel-Hamid AM,Dutta S,D'Alessandro-Gabazza CN,Wefers D,Farris JA,Bajaj S,Wawrzak Z,Atomi H,Mackie RI,Gabazza EC,Shukla D,Koropatkin NM,Cann I

更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Trimethylation of histone H3 on lysine-4 (H3K4me3) is associated with gene-regulatory elements, but its transcription-independent function in cell division is unclear. CxxC-finger protein-1 (CFP1) is a major mediator of H3K4 trimethylation in mouse oocytes. Here we report that oocyte-specific knockout of Cxxc1, inhibi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sha QQ,Dai XX,Jiang JC,Yu C,Jiang Y,Liu J,Ou XH,Zhang SY,Fan HY

更新日期：2018-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Selective thermal emission in a useful range of energies from a material operating at high temperatures is required for effective solar thermophotovoltaic energy conversion. Three-dimensional metallic photonic crystals can exhibit spectral emissivity that is modified compared with the emissivity of unstructured metals...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Arpin KA,Losego MD,Cloud AN,Ning H,Mallek J,Sergeant NP,Zhu L,Yu Z,Kalanyan B,Parsons GN,Girolami GS,Abelson JR,Fan S,Braun PV

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perceptual decisions are accompanied by feelings of confidence that reflect the likelihood that the decision was correct. Here we aim to clarify the relationship between perception and confidence by studying the same perceptual task across three different confidence contexts. Human observers were asked to categorize t...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Balsdon T,Wyart V,Mamassian P

更新日期：2020-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanostructured materials premise to revolutionize the label-free biosensing of analytes for clinical applications, leveraging the deeper interaction between materials and analytes with comparable size. However, when the characteristic dimension of the materials reduces to the nanoscale, the surface functionalization f...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Mariani S,Robbiano V,Strambini LM,Debrassi A,Egri G,Dähne L,Barillaro G

更新日期：2018-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantifying chemical compositions around nanovoids is a fundamental task for research and development of various materials. Atom probe tomography (APT) and scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) are currently the most suitable tools because of their ability to probe materials at the nanoscale. Both technique...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang X,Hatzoglou C,Sneed B,Fan Z,Guo W,Jin K,Chen D,Bei H,Wang Y,Weber WJ,Zhang Y,Gault B,More KL,Vurpillot F,Poplawsky JD

更新日期：2020-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Large-area light-emitting diodes (LEDs) fabricated by mass-production techniques are needed for low-cost flat-panel lighting. Nevertheless, it is still challenging to fabricate efficient large-area LEDs using organic small molecules (OLEDs), quantum dots (QLEDs), polymers (PLEDs), and recently-developed hybrid perovsk...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chu S,Chen W,Fang Z,Xiao X,Liu Y,Chen J,Huang J,Xiao Z

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcareous microplankton shells form the dominant components of ancient and modern pelagic sea-floor carbonates and are widely used in palaeoenvironmental reconstructions. The efficacy of these applications, however, is dependent upon minimal geochemical alteration during diagenesis, but these modifying processes are ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wendler JE,Bown P

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term stability remains a key issue impeding the commercialization of halide perovskite solar cells (HPVKSCs). The diffusion of molecules and ions causes irreversible degradation to photovoltaic device performance. Here, we demonstrate a facile strategy for producing highly stable HPVKSCs by using a thin but compa...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wu S,Chen R,Zhang S,Babu BH,Yue Y,Zhu H,Yang Z,Chen C,Chen W,Huang Y,Fang S,Liu T,Han L,Chen W

更新日期：2019-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Barlow JT,Bogatyrev SR,Ismagilov RF

更新日期：2020-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies suggest that gut microbiomes of urban-industrialized societies are different from those of traditional peoples. Here we examine the relationship between lifeways and gut microbiota through taxonomic and functional potential characterization of faecal samples from hunter-gatherer and traditional agricult...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Obregon-Tito AJ,Tito RY,Metcalf J,Sankaranarayanan K,Clemente JC,Ursell LK,Zech Xu Z,Van Treuren W,Knight R,Gaffney PM,Spicer P,Lawson P,Marin-Reyes L,Trujillo-Villarroel O,Foster M,Guija-Poma E,Troncoso-Corzo L,Warinne

更新日期：2015-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The NLRP3 inflammasome is the most characterized inflammasome activated by cellular infection or stress, which is responsible for the maturation of proinflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18. The precise molecular mechanism for negative regulation of NLRP3 inflammasome activation needs to be further defined. Here we id...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jin J,Yu Q,Han C,Hu X,Xu S,Wang Q,Wang J,Li N,Cao X

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single spins in the solid state offer a unique opportunity to store and manipulate quantum information, and to perform quantum-enhanced sensing of local fields and charges. Optical control of these systems using techniques developed in atomic physics has yet to exploit all the advantages of the solid state. Here we de...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bennett AJ,Pooley MA,Cao Y,Sköld N,Farrer I,Ritchie DA,Shields AJ

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interaction between light and matter results in new quantum states whose energetics can modify chemical kinetics. In the regime of ensemble vibrational strong coupling (VSC), a macroscopic number [Formula: see text] of molecular transitions couple to each resonant cavity mode, yielding two hybrid light-matter (polarit...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Campos-Gonzalez-Angulo JA,Ribeiro RF,Yuen-Zhou J

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The challenge of monitoring in planta dynamic changes of NADP(H) and NAD(H) redox states at the subcellular level is considered a major obstacle in plant bioenergetics studies. Here, we introduced two circularly permuted yellow fluorescent protein sensors, iNAP and SoNar, into Arabidopsis thaliana to monitor the dynam...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lim SL,Voon CP,Guan X,Yang Y,Gardeström P,Lim BL

更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Single-photon counters are single-pixel binary devices that click upon the absorption of a photon but obscure its spectral information, whereas resolving the color of detected photons has been in critical demand for frontier astronomical observation, spectroscopic imaging and wavelength division multiplexed quantum co...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cheng R,Zou CL,Guo X,Wang S,Han X,Tang HX

更新日期：2019-09-10 00:00:00