Immune Response of A Novel ATR-AP205-001 Conjugate Anti-hypertensive Vaccine.

Abstract:

:We developed a virus-like particle (VLP)-based therapeutic vaccine against angiotensin II receptor type 1, ATR-AP205-001, which could significantly reduce the blood pressure and protect target organs of hypertensive animals. In this study, we focused on the immunological effect and safety of the VLP-based vaccine. By comparing to the depolymerized dimeric vaccine ATR-Dimer-001, we found that ATR-AP205-001 reached subcapsular sinus of lymph node shortly after administration, followed by accumulation on follicle dendritic cells via follicle B cell transportation, while ATR-Dimer-001 vaccine showed no association with FDCs. ATR-AP205-001 vaccine strongly activated dendritic cells, which promoted T cells differentiation to follicular helper T cells. ATR-AP205-001 vaccine induced powerful germinal center reaction, which was translated to a boost of specific antibody production and long-lasting B cell memory, far superior to ATR-Dimer-001 vaccine. Moreover, neither cytotoxic T cells, nor Th1/Th17 cell-mediated inflammation was observed in ATR-AP205-001 vaccine, similar to ATR-Dimer-001 vaccine. We concluded that ATR-AP205-001 vaccine quickly induced potent humoral immunity through collaboration of B cells, follicular dendritic cells and follicular helper T cells, providing an effective and safe intervention for hypertension in the future clinical application.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Hu X,Deng Y,Chen X,Zhou Y,Zhang H,Wu H,Yang S,Chen F,Zhou Z,Wang M,Qiu Z,Liao Y

doi

10.1038/s41598-017-12996-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-10-03 00:00:00

pages

12580

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-017-12996-y

journal_volume

7

pub_type

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