Abstract:
:Plants endue a key role against illnesses caused by oxidative stress. These attributes are frequently associated with polyphenolic compounds. However, presence and concentration of secondary metabolites are affected by abiotic factors. The in vitro culture techniques can solve these drawbacks. Peppers can be a suitable alternative to obtain polyphenols. Aiming to optimise the callus culture stage from Capsicum baccatum to produce polyphenols, this work evaluated systemically the effects of the explant's origin (root, hypocotyl and cotyledon), growth hormone type (2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), benzylaminopurine (BAP) and a combination of 2,4-D/BAP at five-to-one ratio) and concentration (0.023-10.000 mg L-1) on callus culture efficiency parameters using a multilevel factorial design. The root explant in combination with BAP at 1.138 mg L-1 ensured the optimal values of the assessed responses; callus mass (225.03 mg), antioxidant activity (35.95%), total phenols (11.48 mg of GAE/g DE) and flavonoids (15.92 mg of RU/g DE) production.
journal_name
Nat Prod Resjournal_title
Natural product researchauthors
Fidemann T,de Araujo Pereira GA,Bossard Nascimento L,Moraes MC,Bertão MR,da Silva RMG,Fernández Núñez EGdoi
10.1080/14786419.2017.1380026subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-05-01 00:00:00pages
1109-1117issue
9eissn
1478-6419issn
1478-6427journal_volume
32pub_type
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