Evaluation of the antiviral and antimicrobial activities of triterpenes isolated from Euphorbia segetalis.

Abstract:

:A phytochemical reinvestigation of the whole plant of Euphorbia segetalis yielded five tetracyclic triterpenes: 3beta-hydroxy-cycloart-25-en-24-one (1), cycloart-25-ene-3beta,24-diol (2), cycloart-23-ene-3beta,25-diol (3), lanosta-7,9(11),24-trien-3beta-ol (4) and lanosta-7,9(11),24(31)-trien-3beta-ol (5). beta-acetoxy-cycloart-25-en-24-one (1a) and glutinol (6), lupenone (7), dammaranodienol (9), cycloartenol acetate (10), 24-methylenecycloartanol acetate (11) and beta-sitosterol (12), isolated previously, were evaluated for their antiviral activities against Herpes simplex virus (HSV) and African swine fever virus (ASFV). Lupenone exhibited strong viral plaque inhibitory effect against HSV-1 and HSV-2. The in vitro antifungal and antibacterial activities of la, cycloart-23-ene-3beta,25-diol, 3-acetate (3a) and 6-12 were also investigated.

journal_name

Nat Prod Res

journal_title

Natural product research

authors

Madureira AM,Ascenso JR,Valdeira L,Duarte A,Frade JP,Freitas G,Ferreira MJ

doi

10.1080/14786410310001605841

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-10-01 00:00:00

pages

375-80

issue

5

eissn

1478-6419

issn

1478-6427

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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