Abstract:
PURPOSE:Epidemiological studies directly examining the association between habitual yoghurt consumption and mental health remain scarce. The aim of this study is to investigate the association of yoghurt consumption with depressive symptoms in adults.
METHODS:This is a cross-sectional study of 19,596 Chinese adults (mean age 41.2, standard deviation 11.8 years; males, 54.3%). Depressive symptoms were assessed using the Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS). Dietary intake was obtained through a valid food frequency questionnaire. Multiple logistic regression analysis was conducted to assess the association between yoghurt consumption and depressive symptoms. A number of potential confounders were adjusted in the model.
RESULTS:The prevalence of elevated depressive symptoms was 17.1% (SDS ≥45). The multivariable adjusted odds ratios (95% CI) of having elevated depressive symptoms by increasing levels of yoghurt consumption (1-3 times/week, 4-7 times/week, and ≥twice/day) were 1.05 (0.96, 1.15), 1.02 (0.91, 1.15), and 2.10 (1.61, 2.73) in comparison with lowest consumption group ( journal_name journal_title authors doi subject pub_date pages issue eissn issn pii journal_volume pub_type
abstract:PURPOSE:Atherosclerosis is known to be an inflammatory disease. Dendritic cells (DCs) are essential for the regulation of the immune system. Up to 10% of the cells in atherosclerotic plaques are DCs. The cardiovascular protective effects of flavonoids (tea, wine) may be mediated by anti-inflammatory mechanisms that aff...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-010-0125-8
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The influence of sex and gender is particularly relevant in cardiovascular diseases (CVD) as well as in several aspects of drug pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics. Anatomical and physiological differences between the sexes may influence the activity of many drugs, including the possibility of their inte...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00394-018-1695-0
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although several researches have demonstrated that rooibos extract has hypoglycemic effect, the role of aspalathin, a main polyphenol in the extract, remains unclear. Our aims were to find specific mechanisms for anti-diabetic action of aspalathin employing a rat skeletal muscle-derived cell line (L6 myocytes) ...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-012-0466-6
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Docosahexaenoic (C22:6) and arachidonic acid (C20:4) are long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFA), essential to fetal development, and preferentially transported by plasma phospholipids. OBJECTIVE:To characterize fetal and maternal plasma phospholipid changes during gestation, and to investigate whe...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-015-1036-5
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nut consumption is associated with a protective effect against coronary heart disease, partly due to its high antioxidant content. It is hypothesized that the inclusion of nuts in the diet will improve the antioxidant status of subjects with metabolic syndrome who may be vulnerable to impaired antioxidant st...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00394-007-0647-x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Protein-restricted diet during pregnancy is related to oxidative stress and, as a consequence, damage to nephrogenesis. We investigated the effects of vinifera grape skin extract (ACH09)-derived polyphenols on preserving renal morphology of maternal protein-restricted 1-day-old offspring. METHODS:Female C57/Bl...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-015-0963-5
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To provide a new and efficient at-the-toilet-bowl method of self-assessing urine concentration via urine color (Uc) to identify hypohydration. METHODS:A large athletic population (n = 189) delivered a urine sample, then chose a color panel that was displayed on the back wall of the lavatory stall. Selection wa...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-020-02460-5
更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Iodine deficiency affects 30% of populations worldwide. The amount of thyroglobulin (Tg) in blood increases in iodine deficiency and also in iodine excess. Tg is considered as a sensitive index of iodine status in groups of children and adults, but its usefulness for individuals is unknown. The aim of this stud...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-017-1410-6
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The awareness is increasing that in the colon many metabolic processes take place in relation to the fermentation of our food, which might be relevant for health and disease. However, the relation between food, colon metabolism and health or disease is far from clear. In this overview, the physiology of colonic metabo...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00394-002-1101-8
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Manifestation of allergic disease depends on genetic predisposition, diet and commensal microbiota. Genetic polymorphism of mothers determines their breast milk glycan composition. One major determinant is the fucosyltransferase 2 (FUT2, secretor gene) that was shown to be linked to commensal microbiota establi...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00394-016-1180-6
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aims of this study were to evaluate the antihypertensive effectiveness of different doses of grape seed polyphenols in cafeteria diet-fed hypertensive rats (CHRs) and to establish the mechanism involved in the blood pressure (BP) lowering effect of these compounds in this experimental model of metabolic syn...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-015-0895-0
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Observational studies have frequently reported that low blood folate concentrations are associated with poor cognitive performance. Our previous studies have shown the potential beneficial effect on the metabolite levels of methionine cycle and peripheral blood inflammatory cytokines from 6- and 12-month folic ...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00394-017-1598-5
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The transcription factor NF-kappaB is suggested to play a pivotal role in atherogenesis by regulating the expression of proinflammatory gene products such as adhesion molecules. Garlic is consumed as food or dietary supplement in order to benefit from its antiatherogenic effect. AIM OF THE STUDY:This study ...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-004-0437-7
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The original version of this article unfortunately contained a mistake. José M. Gámez was not listed among the authors. ...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s00394-020-02433-8
更新日期:2020-12-05 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We examined associations between substitution of red meat (total, processed and unprocessed, low fat and high fat) with poultry or fish and substitution of processed red meat with unprocessed red meat and the risk of type 2 diabetes. METHODS:A cohort of 53,163 participants from the Danish Diet, Cancer and Heal...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-018-1820-0
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:No previous study has examined the associations between egg consumption and prevalence of psychological disorders. The present study was conducted to determine the association between egg consumption and depression in a large sample of Iranian adults. METHODS:This cross-sectional study was conducted on 3172 ad...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-018-1739-5
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Globally, around 20 million children suffer from severe acute malnutrition (SAM). Identifying a more economical treatment for those affected has the potential to make treatment more available and improve prognosis for recovery and future health. DESIGN/METHODS:The double-blind randomized study...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00394-019-01975-w
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Observational studies have suggested that polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) may decrease Alzheimer's disease (AD) risk. In the present study, we examined this hypothesis using a Mendelian randomization analysis. METHODS:We used summary statistics data for single-nucleotide polymorphisms associated with plasm...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-019-02126-x
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Bioavailability is a critical feature in the assessment of the role of micronutrients in human health. Poorly bioavailable micronutrients like carotenoids may reach significant concentrations in the gastrointestinal tract where they may exert biological actions. PURPOSE:We evaluated a simple collection pr...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00394-015-0939-5
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Essential fatty acids are critical for brain growth and neurodevelopment in infancy. Maternal diet and supplement use have a significant impact on the fat composition of human milk. The objective of this study is to assess supplement utilization patterns and fatty acid and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDN...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-018-1793-z
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:L-Theanine is the major free amino acid present in tea (Camellia sinensis L.). The effects of several tea constituents on male reproduction have been investigated, but L-theanine has been overlooked. Sertoli cells (SCs) are essential for the physical and nutritional support of germ cells. In this study, we aime...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-019-01999-2
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate whether age influences colonic polyphenol metabolism. METHODS:Healthy participants, younger (n = 8; 23-43 years) and older (n = 13; 51-76 years), followed a 3-day low-polyphenol diet (LPD) and a 3-day high-polyphenol diet (HPD). Urinary phenolic acids (PA), short chain fatty acids (SCFA), pH and...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-018-1625-1
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THIS STUDY:was to assess the validity of a 3-day estimated dietary record, especially developed for the longitudinal study on nutrition and health status in an aging population (aged > or = 60 years) in Giessen, Germany. METHODS:The dietary record comprises 146 food items. Portion sizes of the foods consumed we...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003940050066
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Alcoholic liver disease or non-alcoholic fatty liver disease/non-alcoholic steatohepatitis are well-known risk factors for liver fibrosis or cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma; it is a major global health concern, but there are few effective and safe management options. Therefore, we aimed to investigate th...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00394-016-1318-6
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Childhood obesity is a widespread and growing problem in the world. Body mass index (BMI) and weight-for-height criterion have been used to determine childhood obesity. No data was available to evaluate cardiovascular risk factors in overweight and obese Chinese children screened by weight-for-height index a...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-008-0718-7
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diet has an important role in host-microbiome interplay, which may result in intestinal permeability changes and physiopathological effects at a systemic level. Despite the importance of maternal microbiota as the main contributor to the initial microbial seeding, little is known about the effects of materna...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-020-02337-7
更新日期:2020-07-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reactive oxygen radicals have been implicated in the pathophysiology of many neurologic disorders and brain dysfunctions. Kainic acid has been used as a model agent for the study of neurotoxicity of various excitatory amino acids, since it induces neuronal damage through excessive production of reactive oxyg...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-005-0565-8
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The fat mass and obesity-associated gene (FTO) is related to obesity and coronary heart disease (CHD). We studied interaction between macronutrient intake and FTO in association with CHD risk or body mass index (BMI). METHODS:The pooled population-based case-control studies, SHEEP and INTERGENE, included 1,381...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-015-0842-0
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Resveratrol is a polyphenol present in red wine for which the capability of directly interfering with the hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD), i.e. toxic β-amyloid protein (Aβ) aggregation, has been shown recently. Since the stimulation of proteostasis could explain reduced Aβ-aggregation, we searched for prot...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00394-015-0894-1
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Heme iron may contribute to the development of atherosclerosis by catalyzing production of hydroxyl-free radicals and promoting low-density lipoprotein oxidation. However, epidemiologic findings regarding the association between heme iron intake and risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) are inconsistent. We aime...
journal_title:European journal of nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00394-013-0535-5
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00