Light activated antimicrobial agents can inactivate oral malodour causing bacteria.

abstract：:There have been a number of studies in which metal oxide sensors (MOS) have replaced conventional analytical detectors in gas chromatography systems. However, despite the use of these instruments in a range of applications including breath research the sensor responses (i.e. resistance changes w.r.t. concentration of ...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Gould O,Wieczorek T,de Lacy Costello B,Persad R,Ratcliffe N

更新日期：2017-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The lung just like all other organs is affected by age. The lung matures by the age of 20 and age-related changes start around middle age, at 40-50 years. Exhaled nitric oxide (FENO) has been shown to be age, height and gender dependent. We hypothesize that the nitric oxide (NO) parameters alveolar NO (CANO), airway f...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Högman M,Thornadtsson A,Liv P,Hua-Huy T,Dinh-Xuan AT,Tufvesson E,Dressel H,Janson C,Koskela K,Oksa P,Sauni R,Uitti J,Moilanen E,Lehtimäki L

更新日期：2017-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Rodent and nonhuman primate studies indicate that developmental programming by reduced perinatal nutrition negatively impacts life course cardio-metabolic health. We have developed a baboon model in which we feed control mothers (CON) ad libitum while nutrient restricted mothers are fed 70% of ad libitum global feed i...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Bishop AC,Libardoni M,Choudary A,Misra B,Lange K,Bernal J,Nijland M,Li C,Olivier M,Nathanielsz PW,Cox LA

更新日期：2018-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The human genome is the counterpart to the human exposome with respect to the gene × environment interaction that describes health state and outcome. The genome has already been sequenced and is in the process of being assessed for specific functionality; to similarly decode the exposome will require the measurement a...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Pleil JD,Stiegel MA,Sobus JR

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in exhaled breath originate from current or previous environmental exposures (exogenous compounds) and internal metabolic (anabolic and catabolic) production (endogenous compounds). The origins of certain VOCs in breath presumed to be endogenous have been proposed to be useful as prec...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Pleil JD,Stiegel MA,Risby TH

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is much clinical interest in the development of a low-cost and reliable test for diagnosing inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), two very distinct diseases that can present with similar symptoms. The assessment of stool samples for the diagnosis of gastro-intestinal diseases is in...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Shepherd SF,McGuire ND,de Lacy Costello BP,Ewen RJ,Jayasena DH,Vaughan K,Ahmed I,Probert CS,Ratcliffe NM

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present longitudinal study, we followed volatile organic compounds (VOCs) excreted in exhaled breath of 20 healthy individuals over time, while adhering to a gluten-free diet for 4 weeks prior to adherence to a normal diet. We used gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (TD-GC-tof-MS) in combination ...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Baranska A,Tigchelaar E,Smolinska A,Dallinga JW,Moonen EJ,Dekens JA,Wijmenga C,Zhernakova A,van Schooten FJ

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to analyze the impact of chewing gum on halitosis parameters. Three databases were searched with the following focused question: 'Can chewing gum additionally reduce halitosis parameters, such as organoleptic scores and volatile sulfur compounds (VSC), when compared to a control treatment'? Controlled...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Muniz FW,Friedrich SA,Silveira CF,Rösing CK

更新日期：2017-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite growing interest and considerable progress in breath research over the last decade, standardized practices for the sampling and analysis of breath gas volatiles remain elusive. The primary reasons for this are (a) the rich chemical diversity of exhaled breath that covers an extensive range of volatile organic ...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Herbig J,Beauchamp J

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methods for breath sampling and analysis require robust quality assessment to minimise the risk of false discoveries. Planning large-scale multi-site breath metabolite profiling studies also requires careful consideration of systematic and random variation as a result of sampling and analysis techniques. In this study...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Ahmed WM,Brinkman P,Weda H,Knobel HH,Xu Y,Nijsen TM,Goodacre R,Rattray N,Vink TJ,Santonico M,Pennazza G,Montuschi P,Sterk PJ,Fowler SJ

更新日期：2018-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Breath tests have been used to investigate many physiological functions. Recently, we have developed a breath test system by using a non-invasive technique in conscious rats. In this study, we investigated the effect of atropine sulfate on the gastric emptying and gastrocecal transit time using [1-(13)C]acetic acid an...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Uchida M,Yoshida K,Shimizu K

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FENO) is a marker of airway inflammation. Measuring FENO at multiple flow rates enables calculation of NO parameters: bronchial NO output (J awNO), bronchial wall (C awNO) and alveolar (C ANO) NO concentrations, and bronchial diffusion factor of NO (D awNO). FENO is known to rapidly re...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Karvonen T,Sepponen-Lavikko A,Holm K,Schultz R,Moilanen E,Lehtimäki L

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Analysis of breath acetone could be useful in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) setting to monitor evidence of starvation and metabolic stress. The aims of this study were to examine the relationship between acetone concentrations in breath and blood in critical illness, to explore any changes in breath acetone concentrat...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Sturney SC,Storer MK,Shaw GM,Shaw DE,Epton MJ

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exhaled NO (FE(NO)) measurements have been utilized as a marker to diagnose asthma as well as a non-invasive tool for monitoring airway inflammation and the response to anti-inflammatory medications. One area where this non-invasive monitoring may be helpful is for asthmatic athletes as they train for competitive even...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Grob NM,Laskowski D,Dweik RA

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concentrations of exhaled volatile organic compounds (VOCs) may depend not only on biochemical or pathologic processes but also on physiological parameters. As breath sampling may be done in different body positions, effects of the sampling position on exhaled VOC concentrations were investigated by means of real-time...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Sukul P,Trefz P,Kamysek S,Schubert JK,Miekisch W

更新日期：2015-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated whether oral malodour with plaque-related periodontal disease was associated with the prevalence of periodontopathic bacteria in saliva and tongue debris. The subjects were 30 patients who visited the Breath Odour Clinic. An oral examination was performed at baseline and two months after period...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Kurata H,Awano S,Yoshida A,Ansai T,Takehara T

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The measurement of the peak exhaled breath temperature (EBT) during multiple tidal breaths offers an easy, non-invasive tool for monitoring airway inflammation. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is linked to airway inflammation, which is further aggravated by exacerbations of the disease. However, the peak ...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Lázár Z,Bikov A,Martinovszky F,Gálffy G,Losonczy G,Horváth I

更新日期：2014-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, we present a hydrophilic self-cleaning condenser surface for the collection of biological and environmental aerosol samples. The condenser is installed in a battery-operated hand-held breath sampling device. The device performance is characterized by the collection and analysis of exhaled breath samples ...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Zamuruyev KO,Schmidt AJ,Borras E,McCartney MM,Schivo M,Kenyon NJ,Delplanque JP,Davis CE

更新日期：2018-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental studies using trained dogs to identify breath odour markers of human cancer, published in the recent decade, have been analyzed and compared with the authors' own results. Particular published studies differ as regards the experimental setup, kind of odour samples (breath, urine, tumor tissue, serum), sam...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Jezierski T,Walczak M,Ligor T,Rudnicka J,Buszewski B

更新日期：2015-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Poor compliance to prescribed medication regimens in clinical trials continues to be a major obstacle to drug development success and cost reduction, and there is no gold standard technology that is cheap and effective to reliably measure drug compliance. This paper presents a new drug compliance scheme based on the d...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Meka VV,Lutz BJ,Melker RJ,Euliano NR

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in exhaled human breath can serve as potential disease-specific and exposure biomarkers and therefore can reveal information about a subject's health and environment. Pyridine, a VOC marker for exposure to tobacco smoke, and isoprene, a liver disease biomarker, were studied using atmo...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Kapishon V,Koyanagi GK,Blagojevic V,Bohme DK

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the premise that levels of endogenous volatile organic compounds (VOC) in breath reflect those in blood, the concentration of acetone and isoprene were measured in radial arterial blood, peripheral venous blood and breath samples from ten healthy volunteers. Coefficients of repeatability as a percentage...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： O'Hara ME,Clutton-Brock TH,Green S,Mayhew CA

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative stress is associated with numerous health conditions and disorders, and aldehydes are known biomarkers of oxidative stress that can be non-invasively measured in exhaled human breath. Few studies report breath aldehyde levels in human populations, and none claim participant numbers in the hundreds or more. F...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： McCartney MM,Thompson CJ,Klein LR,Ngo JH,Seibel JD,Fabia F,Simms LA,Borras E,Young BS,Lara J,Turnlund MW,Nguyen AP,Kenyon NJ,Davis CE

更新日期：2020-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is a common bacterium infecting children with cystic fibrosis (CF). Since current detection methods are difficult to perform in children, there is need for an alternative. This proof of concept study investigates whether breath profiles can discriminate between S. aureus infected and ...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Neerincx AH,Geurts BP,van Loon J,Tiemes V,Jansen JJ,Harren FJ,Kluijtmans LA,Merkus PJ,Cristescu SM,Buydens LM,Wevers RA

更新日期：2016-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Leptin plays a key role in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). Leptin production in human airways has been previously evaluated by measuring leptin concentration in the exhaled breath condensate and in the induced sputum. The aim was to study leptin expression in the cells of induced sputum and in exhaled breath ...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Carpagnano GE,Resta O,Pergola GD,Sabato R,Foschino Barbaro MP

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breath gas analysis provides insight into human metabolism of healthy and ill individuals. As an innovative and non-invasive method, it opens up options to improve diagnostics, monitoring and treatment decisions. Mid-infrared laser absorption spectroscopy is utilized to detect CH(4), H(2)O, CO(2), NH(3) and CH(3)OH in...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Hannemann M,Antufjew A,Borgmann K,Hempel F,Ittermann T,Welzel S,Weltmann KD,Völzke H,Röpcke J

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to its high sensitivity, compact size and low cost ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) has the potential to become a point-of-care breath analyzer. Therefore, we developed a prototype of a compact, closed gas loop IMS with gas chromatographic (GC) pre-separation and high resolving power of R  =  90. In this study, we ...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Allers M,Langejuergen J,Gaida A,Holz O,Schuchardt S,Hohlfeld JM,Zimmermann S

更新日期：2016-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Early detection of lung cancer (LC) is a priority since LC is characterized by symptoms mimicking other respiratory conditions, but it remains the leading cause of oncological disease death. Properly trained dogs can perceive the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) related to cancer thanks to their acute sense of smell....

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Mazzola SM,Pirrone F,Sedda G,Gasparri R,Romano R,Spaggiari L,Mariangela A

更新日期：2020-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Exhaled breath collection is used to identify and monitor inflammatory or oxidative components in breath. Exhaled breath sample collection is noninvasive and would greatly benefit human pollutant exposure research. We demonstrate the efficacy of exhaled breath collection and analysis in two human exposure studies to o...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： Sawyer K,Samet JM,Ghio AJ,Pleil JD,Madden MC

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wheeze is a common symptom in preschool children. The role of bacteria, regulatory T (T(reg)) cells and their association with airway inflammation in preschool wheeze is largely unknown. We evaluated inflammatory markers in exhaled breath condensate (EBC), bacterial colonization and circulating T(reg) cells in prescho...

journal_title：Journal of breath research

authors： van de Kant KD,Klaassen EM,van Aerde KJ,Damoiseaux J,Bruggeman CA,Stelma FF,Stobberingh EE,Muris JW,Jöbsis Q,van Schayck OC,Dompeling E

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00