A dynamic code for economic object valuation in prefrontal cortex neurons.

abstract：:The general paradigm is that monocytes are recruited to sites of inflammation and terminally differentiate into macrophages. There has been no demonstration of proliferation of peripherally-derived inflammatory macrophages under physiological conditions. Here we show that proliferation of both bone marrow-derived infl...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Davies LC,Rosas M,Jenkins SJ,Liao CT,Scurr MJ,Brombacher F,Fraser DJ,Allen JE,Jones SA,Taylor PR

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Androgen-ablation therapies, which are the standard treatment for metastatic prostate cancer, invariably lead to acquired resistance. Hence, a systematic identification of additional drivers may provide useful insights into the development of effective therapies. Numerous microRNAs that are critical for metastasis are...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Xue M,Liu H,Zhang L,Chang H,Liu Y,Du S,Yang Y,Wang P

更新日期：2017-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydrosilylation of allenes is the addition of a hydrogen atom and a silyl group to a carbon-carbon double bond of an allene molecule and represents a straightforward and atom-economical approach to prepare synthetically versatile allylsilanes and vinylsilanes. However, this reaction generally produces six possible iso...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang C,Teo WJ,Ge S

更新日期：2017-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The ever-increasing speed and resolution of modern microscopes make the storage and post-processing of images challenging and prevent thorough statistical analyses in developmental biology. Here, instead of deploying massive storage and computing power, we exploit the spherical geometry of zebrafish embryos by computi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Schmid B,Shah G,Scherf N,Weber M,Thierbach K,Campos CP,Roeder I,Aanstad P,Huisken J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Potassium ion channels utilize a highly selective filter to rapidly transport K+ ions across cellular membranes. This selectivity filter is composed of four binding sites which display almost equal electron density in crystal structures with high potassium ion concentrations. This electron density can be interpreted t...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Langan PS,Vandavasi VG,Weiss KL,Afonine PV,El Omari K,Duman R,Wagner A,Coates L

更新日期：2018-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:How the stressosome, the epicenter of the stress response in bacteria, transmits stress signals from the environment has remained elusive. The stressosome consists of multiple copies of three proteins RsbR, RsbS and RsbT, a kinase that is important for its activation. Using cryo-electron microscopy, we determined the ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Williams AH,Redzej A,Rolhion N,Costa TRD,Rifflet A,Waksman G,Cossart P

更新日期：2019-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Chains of quantum dots coupled to superconductors are promising for the realization of the Kitaev model of a topological superconductor. While individual superconducting quantum dots have been explored, control of longer chains requires understanding of interdot coupling. Here, double quantum dots are defined by gate ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Su Z,Tacla AB,Hocevar M,Car D,Plissard SR,Bakkers EPAM,Daley AJ,Pekker D,Frolov SM

更新日期：2017-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) constitute a large family of receptors that activate intracellular signaling pathways upon detecting specific extracellular ligands. While many aspects of GPCR signaling have been uncovered through decades of studies, some fundamental properties, like its channel capacity-a measure ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Keshelava A,Solis GP,Hersch M,Koval A,Kryuchkov M,Bergmann S,Katanaev VL

更新日期：2018-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Arterial networks enlarge in response to increase in tissue metabolism to facilitate flow and nutrient delivery. Typically, the transition of a growing artery with a small diameter into a large caliber artery with a sizeable diameter occurs upon the blood flow driven change in number and shape of endothelial cells lin...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Klems A,van Rijssel J,Ramms AS,Wild R,Hammer J,Merkel M,Derenbach L,Préau L,Hinkel R,Suarez-Martinez I,Schulte-Merker S,Vidal R,Sauer S,Kivelä R,Alitalo K,Kupatt C,van Buul JD,le Noble F

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Determination of the atomic structure of inorganic single-walled nanotubes with complex stoichiometry remains elusive due to the too many atomic coordinates to be fitted with respect to X-ray diffractograms inherently exhibiting rather broad features. Here we introduce a methodology to reduce the number of fitted vari...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Monet G,Amara MS,Rouzière S,Paineau E,Chai Z,Elliott JD,Poli E,Liu LM,Teobaldi G,Launois P

更新日期：2018-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription of eukaryotic protein-coding genes requires passage of RNA polymerase II (Pol II) through nucleosomes, but it is unclear how this is achieved. Here we report the cryo-EM structure of transcribing Saccharomyces cerevisiae Pol II engaged with a downstream nucleosome core particle at an overall resolution o...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Farnung L,Vos SM,Cramer P

更新日期：2018-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:A transparent coating that repels a wide variety of liquids, prevents staining, is capable of self-repair and is robust towards mechanical damage can have a broad technological impact, from solar cell coatings to self-cleaning optical devices. Here we employ colloidal templating to design transparent, nanoporous surfa...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Vogel N,Belisle RA,Hatton B,Wong TS,Aizenberg J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interplay between superconductivity and charge-density wave (CDW) in 2H-NbSe2 is not fully understood despite decades of study. Artificially introduced disorder can tip the delicate balance between two competing long-range orders, and reveal the underlying interactions that give rise to them. Here we introduce dis...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cho K,Kończykowski M,Teknowijoyo S,Tanatar MA,Guss J,Gartin PB,Wilde JM,Kreyssig A,McQueeney RJ,Goldman AI,Mishra V,Hirschfeld PJ,Prozorov R

更新日期：2018-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:During homologous recombination, eukaryotic RecA homologue Rad51 assembles into a nucleoprotein filament on single-stranded DNA to catalyse homologous pairing and DNA-strand exchange with a homologous template. Rad51 nucleoprotein filaments are highly dynamic and regulated via the coordinated actions of various access...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sasanuma H,Tawaramoto MS,Lao JP,Hosaka H,Sanda E,Suzuki M,Yamashita E,Hunter N,Shinohara M,Nakagawa A,Shinohara A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) remains a major obstacle for the wider usage of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT), which is an effective therapy for hematopoietic malignancy. Here we show that caspase-11, the cytosolic receptor for bacterial endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide: LPS), enha...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lu Y,Meng R,Wang X,Xu Y,Tang Y,Wu J,Xue Q,Yu S,Duan M,Shan D,Wang Q,Wang H,Billiar TR,Xiao X,Chen F,Lu B

更新日期：2019-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Alteration of the gut microbiota has been associated with different gastrointestinal disorders. Normobiosis restoration by faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is considered a promising therapeutic approach, even if the mechanisms underlying its efficacy are at present largely unknown. Here we sought to elucidate t...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Burrello C,Garavaglia F,Cribiù FM,Ercoli G,Lopez G,Troisi J,Colucci A,Guglietta S,Carloni S,Guglielmetti S,Taverniti V,Nizzoli G,Bosari S,Caprioli F,Rescigno M,Facciotti F

更新日期：2018-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Biodiversity-ecosystem functioning (BEF) experiments have shown that local species richness promotes ecosystem functioning and stability. Whether this also applies under real-world conditions is still debated. Here, we focus on larger scales of space, time and ecological organization. We develop a quasi-experimental d...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Oehri J,Schmid B,Schaepman-Strub G,Niklaus PA

更新日期：2020-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Ryanodine receptors (RyRs) form calcium release channels located in the membranes of the sarcoplasmic and endoplasmic reticulum. RyRs play a major role in excitation-contraction coupling and other Ca(2+)-dependent signalling events, and consist of several globular domains that together form a large assembly. Here we d...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yuchi Z,Yuen SM,Lau K,Underhill AQ,Cornea RL,Fessenden JD,Van Petegem F

更新日期：2015-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Optimising the supported modes of atom or ion dispersal onto substrates, to synchronously integrate high reactivity and robust stability in catalytic conversion, is an important yet challenging area of research. Here, theoretical calculations first show that three-coordinated copper (Cu) sites have higher activity tha...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Huang C,Dong J,Sun W,Xue Z,Ma J,Zheng L,Liu C,Li X,Zhou K,Qiao X,Song Q,Ma W,Zhang L,Lin Z,Wang T

更新日期：2019-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:A magnetic impurity coupled to a superconductor gives rise to a Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) state inside the superconducting energy gap. With increasing exchange coupling the excitation energy of this state eventually crosses zero and the system switches to a YSR ground state with bound quasiparticles screening the impurit...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Grove-Rasmussen K,Steffensen G,Jellinggaard A,Madsen MH,Žitko R,Paaske J,Nygård J

更新日期：2018-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Some bacteria can feed on fungi, a phenomenon known as mycophagy. Here we show that a prophage tail-like protein (Bg_9562) is essential for mycophagy in Burkholderia gladioli strain NGJ1. The purified protein causes hyphal disintegration and inhibits growth of several fungal species. Disruption of the Bg_9562 gene abo...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Swain DM,Yadav SK,Tyagi I,Kumar R,Kumar R,Ghosh S,Das J,Jha G

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To know the properties of a particle or a wave, one should measure how its energy changes with its momentum. The relation between them is called the dispersion relation, which encodes essential information of the kinetics. In a magnet, the wave motion of atomic spins serves as an elementary excitation, called a spin w...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hashimoto Y,Daimon S,Iguchi R,Oikawa Y,Shen K,Sato K,Bossini D,Tabuchi Y,Satoh T,Hillebrands B,Bauer GEW,Johansen TH,Kirilyuk A,Rasing T,Saitoh E

更新日期：2017-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Diversity-oriented synthesis (DOS) can provide a collection of diverse and complex drug-like small molecules, which is critical in the development of new chemical probes for biological research of undruggable targets. However, the design and synthesis of small-molecule libraries with improved biological relevance as w...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kim J,Jung J,Koo J,Cho W,Lee WS,Kim C,Park W,Park SB

更新日期：2016-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Processive chitinase is a linear molecular motor which moves on the surface of crystalline chitin driven by processive hydrolysis of single chitin chain. Here, we analyse the mechanism underlying unidirectional movement of Serratia marcescens chitinase A (SmChiA) using high-precision single-molecule imaging, X-ray cry...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Nakamura A,Okazaki KI,Furuta T,Sakurai M,Iino R

更新日期：2018-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Heat shock protein-90 (Hsp90) is an essential molecular chaperone in eukaryotes involved in maintaining the stability and activity of numerous signalling proteins, also known as clients. Hsp90 ATPase activity is essential for its chaperone function and it is regulated by co-chaperones. Here we show that the tumour sup...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Woodford MR,Dunn DM,Blanden AR,Capriotti D,Loiselle D,Prodromou C,Panaretou B,Hughes PF,Smith A,Ackerman W,Haystead TA,Loh SN,Bourboulia D,Schmidt LS,Marston Linehan W,Bratslavsky G,Mollapour M

更新日期：2016-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultra-long metal nanowires and their facile fabrication have been long sought after as they promise to offer substantial improvements of performance in numerous applications. However, ultra-long metal ultrafine/nanowires are beyond the capability of current manufacturing techniques, which impose limitations on their s...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hwang I,Guan Z,Cao C,Tang W,Chui CO,Li X

更新日期：2020-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Broomcorn millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) has strong tolerance to abiotic stresses, and is probably one of the oldest crops, with its earliest cultivation that dated back to ca. ~10,000 years. We report here its genome assembly through a combination of PacBio sequencing, BioNano, and Hi-C (in vivo) mapping. The 18 super...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shi J,Ma X,Zhang J,Zhou Y,Liu M,Huang L,Sun S,Zhang X,Gao X,Zhan W,Li P,Wang L,Lu P,Zhao H,Song W,Lai J

更新日期：2019-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Although snoring is common in the general population, its aetiology has been largely understudied. Here we report a genetic study on snoring (n ~ 408,000; snorers ~ 152,000) using data from the UK Biobank. We identify 42 genome-wide significant loci, with an SNP-based heritability estimate of ~10% on the liability sca...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Campos AI,García-Marín LM,Byrne EM,Martin NG,Cuéllar-Partida G,Rentería ME

更新日期：2020-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic inflammation has been proposed as having a prominent role in the construction of social inequalities in health. Disentangling the effects of early life and adulthood social disadvantage on inflammation is key in elucidating biological mechanisms underlying socioeconomic disparities. Here we explore the relatio...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Berger E,Castagné R,Chadeau-Hyam M,Bochud M,d'Errico A,Gandini M,Karimi M,Kivimäki M,Krogh V,Marmot M,Panico S,Preisig M,Ricceri F,Sacerdote C,Steptoe A,Stringhini S,Tumino R,Vineis P,Delpierre C,Kelly-Irving M

更新日期：2019-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The contrast and sensitivity of in vivo fluorescence imaging has been revolutionized by molecular fluorophores operating in the second near-infrared window (NIR-II; 1000-1700 nm), but an ongoing challenge is the solvatochromism-caused quenching in aqueous solution for the long-wavelength absorbing fluorophores. Herein...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang S,Fan Y,Li D,Sun C,Lei Z,Lu L,Wang T,Zhang F

更新日期：2019-03-05 00:00:00