Structure of transcribing RNA polymerase II-nucleosome complex.

abstract：:Exercise induces expression of the myokine irisin, which is known to promote browning of white adipose tissue and has been shown to mediate beneficial effects following exercise. Here we show that irisin induces expression of a number of pro-myogenic and exercise response genes in myotubes. Irisin increases myogenic d...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Reza MM,Subramaniyam N,Sim CM,Ge X,Sathiakumar D,McFarlane C,Sharma M,Kambadur R

更新日期：2017-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The laboratory mouse is the workhorse of immunology, used as a model of mammalian immune function, but how well immune responses of laboratory mice reflect those of free-living animals is unknown. Here we comprehensively characterize serological, cellular and functional immune parameters of wild mice and compare them ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Abolins S,King EC,Lazarou L,Weldon L,Hughes L,Drescher P,Raynes JG,Hafalla JCR,Viney ME,Riley EM

更新日期：2017-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:NaK and other non-selective channels are able to conduct both sodium (Na+) and potassium (K+) with equally high efficiency. In contrast to previous crystallographic results, we show that the selectivity filter (SF) of NaK in native-like lipid membranes adopts two distinct conformations that are stabilized by either Na...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shi C,He Y,Hendriks K,de Groot BL,Cai X,Tian C,Lange A,Sun H

更新日期：2018-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Visualization and exploration of high-dimensional data is a ubiquitous challenge across disciplines. Widely used techniques such as principal component analysis (PCA) aim to identify dominant trends in one dataset. However, in many settings we have datasets collected under different conditions, e.g., a treatment and a...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Abid A,Zhang MJ,Bagaria VK,Zou J

更新日期：2018-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromatin looping allows enhancer-bound regulatory factors to influence transcription. Large domains, referred to as topologically associated domains, participate in genome organization. However, the mechanisms underlining interactions within these domains, which control gene expression, are not fully understood. Here...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Magli A,Baik J,Pota P,Cordero CO,Kwak IY,Garry DJ,Love PE,Dynlacht BD,Perlingeiro RCR

更新日期：2019-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclophanes are a venerable class of macrocyclic and/or cage compounds that often feature high strain, unusual conformations and quite surprising properties, many of which are legendary in physical organic chemistry. However, the discovery of new, diverse cyclophanes and derivatives has been hindered by syntheses that...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Collins MS,Carnes ME,Nell BP,Zakharov LN,Johnson DW

更新日期：2016-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs)-narrow stripes of graphene-have emerged as promising building blocks for nanoelectronic devices. Recent advances in bottom-up synthesis have allowed production of atomically well-defined armchair GNRs with different widths and doping. While all experimentally studied GNRs have exhibited wid...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kimouche A,Ervasti MM,Drost R,Halonen S,Harju A,Joensuu PM,Sainio J,Liljeroth P

更新日期：2015-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins secreted by blood-brain barrier (BBB) endothelial cells (ECs) are implicated in cell trafficking. We discovered that the expression of ECM epidermal growth factor-like protein 7 (EGFL7) is increased in the CNS vasculature of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), and in mice with ex...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Larochelle C,Uphaus T,Broux B,Gowing E,Paterka M,Michel L,Dudvarski Stankovic N,Bicker F,Lemaître F,Prat A,Schmidt MHH,Zipp F

更新日期：2018-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Simultaneous, enantiomer-specific identification of chiral molecules in multi-component mixtures is extremely challenging. Many established techniques for single-component analysis fail to provide selectivity in multi-component mixtures and lack sensitivity for dilute samples. Here we show how enantiomers may be diffe...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Fanood MM,Ram NB,Lehmann CS,Powis I,Janssen MH

更新日期：2015-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The emergence of larger brains with large numbers of neurons is an evolutionary innovation in mammals and birds. However, the corresponding changes in cortical developmental programmes during amniote evolution are poorly understood. Here we examine the cortical development of Madagascar ground geckos, and report uniqu...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Nomura T,Gotoh H,Ono K

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The continued development of novel drugs, proteins, and advanced materials strongly rely on our ability to self-assemble molecules in solids with the most suitable structure (polymorph) in order to exhibit desired functionalities. The search for new polymorphs remains a scientific challenge, that is at the core of cry...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Potticary J,Terry LR,Bell C,Papanikolopoulos AN,Christianen PC,Engelkamp H,Collins AM,Fontanesi C,Kociok-Köhn G,Crampin S,Da Como E,Hall SR

更新日期：2016-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Reliable quantum information processing in the face of errors is a major fundamental and technological challenge. Quantum error correction protects quantum states by encoding a logical quantum bit (qubit) in multiple physical qubits. To be compatible with universal fault-tolerant computations, it is essential that sta...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cramer J,Kalb N,Rol MA,Hensen B,Blok MS,Markham M,Twitchen DJ,Hanson R,Taminiau TH

更新日期：2016-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A primary function of the midbrain stimulus selection network is to compute the highest-priority location for attention and gaze. Here we report the contribution of a specific cholinergic circuit to this computation. We functionally disconnected the tegmental cholinergic nucleus isthmi pars parvocellularis (Ipc) from ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Asadollahi A,Knudsen EI

更新日期：2016-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The reversible modification of cysteine residues by thioester formation with palmitate (S-palmitoylation) is an abundant lipid post-translational modification (PTM) in mammalian systems. S-palmitoylation has been observed on mitochondrial proteins, providing an intriguing potential connection between metabolic lipids ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kathayat RS,Cao Y,Elvira PD,Sandoz PA,Zaballa ME,Springer MZ,Drake LE,Macleod KF,van der Goot FG,Dickinson BC

更新日期：2018-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have recently gained substantial attention in the cancer research field where most, including the putative oncogene ciRS-7 (CDR1as), have been proposed to function as competitive endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs) by sponging specific microRNAs. Here, we report the first spatially resolved cellular expr...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kristensen LS,Ebbesen KK,Sokol M,Jakobsen T,Korsgaard U,Eriksen AC,Hansen TB,Kjems J,Hager H

更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:A major challenge in environmental policymaking is determining whether and how fast our society should adopt sustainable management methods. These decisions may have long-lasting effects on the environment, and therefore, they depend critically on the discount factor, which determines the relative values given to futu...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lampert A

更新日期：2019-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The dual role played by symmetry in many-body physics manifests itself through two fundamental mechanisms: spontaneous symmetry breaking and topological symmetry protection. These two concepts, ubiquitous in both condensed matter and high energy physics, have been applied successfully in the last decades to unravel a ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： González-Cuadra D,Bermudez A,Grzybowski PR,Lewenstein M,Dauphin A

更新日期：2019-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have utilized monoamine oxidase (MAO) and L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine decarboxylase (DDC) for microbe-based production of tetrahydropapaveroline (THP), a benzylisoquinoline alkaloid (BIA) precursor to opioid analgesics. In the current study, a phylogenetically distinct Bombyx mori 3,4-dihydroxyphenyl...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Vavricka CJ,Yoshida T,Kuriya Y,Takahashi S,Ogawa T,Ono F,Agari K,Kiyota H,Li J,Ishii J,Tsuge K,Minami H,Araki M,Hasunuma T,Kondo A

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonbiaryl N-C atropisomer is an important structural scaffold, which is present in natural products, medicines and chiral ligands. However the direct enantioselective C-H amination to access optically pure N-C atropisomer is still difficult and rare. Here we report a π-π interaction and dual H-bond concerted control s...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bai HY,Tan FX,Liu TQ,Zhu GD,Tian JM,Ding TM,Chen ZM,Zhang SY

更新日期：2019-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The decoy effect is a cognitive bias documented in behavioural economics by which the presence of a third, (partly) inferior choice causes a significant shift in people's preference for other items. Here, we performed an experiment with human volunteers who played a variant of the repeated prisoner's dilemma game in w...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang Z,Jusup M,Shi L,Lee JH,Iwasa Y,Boccaletti S

更新日期：2018-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophils are an essential part of the innate immune system. To study their importance, experimental studies often aim to deplete these cells, generally by injecting anti-Ly6G or anti-Gr1 antibodies. However, these approaches are only partially effective, transient or lack specificity. Here we report that neutrophil...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Boivin G,Faget J,Ancey PB,Gkasti A,Mussard J,Engblom C,Pfirschke C,Contat C,Pascual J,Vazquez J,Bendriss-Vermare N,Caux C,Vozenin MC,Pittet MJ,Gunzer M,Meylan E

更新日期：2020-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Alteration of the gut microbiota has been associated with different gastrointestinal disorders. Normobiosis restoration by faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is considered a promising therapeutic approach, even if the mechanisms underlying its efficacy are at present largely unknown. Here we sought to elucidate t...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Burrello C,Garavaglia F,Cribiù FM,Ercoli G,Lopez G,Troisi J,Colucci A,Guglietta S,Carloni S,Guglielmetti S,Taverniti V,Nizzoli G,Bosari S,Caprioli F,Rescigno M,Facciotti F

更新日期：2018-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO) has important functions in biology and atmospheric chemistry as a toxin, signaling molecule, ozone depleting agent and the precursor of the greenhouse gas nitrous oxide (N2O). Although NO is a potent oxidant, and was available on Earth earlier than oxygen, it is unclear whether NO can be used by micr...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hu Z,Wessels HJCT,van Alen T,Jetten MSM,Kartal B

更新日期：2019-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonequilibrium atomic structures can host exotic and technologically relevant properties in otherwise conventional materials. Oxygen octahedral rotation forms a fundamental atomic distortion in perovskite oxides, but only a few patterns are predominantly present at equilibrium. This has restricted the range of possibl...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kim JR,Jang J,Go KJ,Park SY,Roh CJ,Bonini J,Kim J,Lee HG,Rabe KM,Lee JS,Choi SY,Noh TW,Lee D

更新日期：2020-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumour-associated macrophages (TAMs) play an important role in tumour progression, which is facilitated by their ability to respond to environmental cues. Here we report, using murine models of breast cancer, that TAMs expressing fibroblast activation protein alpha (FAP) and haem oxygenase-1 (HO-1), which are also fou...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Muliaditan T,Caron J,Okesola M,Opzoomer JW,Kosti P,Georgouli M,Gordon P,Lall S,Kuzeva DM,Pedro L,Shields JD,Gillett CE,Diebold SS,Sanz-Moreno V,Ng T,Hoste E,Arnold JN

更新日期：2018-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Surface plasmons (SPs) of metals enable the tight focusing and strong absorption of light to realize an efficient utilization of photons at nanoscale. In particular, the SP-generated hot carriers have emerged as a promising way to efficiently drive photochemical and photoelectric processes under moderate conditions. I...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Huang SC,Wang X,Zhao QQ,Zhu JF,Li CW,He YH,Hu S,Sartin MM,Yan S,Ren B

更新日期：2020-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:SIRT1, the founding member of the mammalian family of seven NAD(+)-dependent sirtuins, is composed of 747 amino acids forming a catalytic domain and extended N- and C-terminal regions. We report the design and characterization of an engineered human SIRT1 construct (mini-hSIRT1) containing the minimal structural eleme...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Dai H,Case AW,Riera TV,Considine T,Lee JE,Hamuro Y,Zhao H,Jiang Y,Sweitzer SM,Pietrak B,Schwartz B,Blum CA,Disch JS,Caldwell R,Szczepankiewicz B,Oalmann C,Yee Ng P,White BH,Casaubon R,Narayan R,Koppetsch K,Bourb

更新日期：2015-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Memory metamaterials are artificial media that sustain transformed electromagnetic properties without persistent external stimuli. Previous memory metamaterials were realized with phase-change materials, such as vanadium dioxide or chalcogenide glasses, which exhibit memory behaviour with respect to electrically/optic...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kim WY,Kim HD,Kim TT,Park HS,Lee K,Choi HJ,Lee SH,Son J,Park N,Min B

更新日期：2016-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:A fascinating but uncharacterized action of antimitotic chemotherapy is to collectively prime cancer cells to apoptotic mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP), while impacting only on cycling cell subsets. Here, we show that a proapoptotic secretory phenotype is induced by activation of cGAS/STING in can...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lohard S,Bourgeois N,Maillet L,Gautier F,Fétiveau A,Lasla H,Nguyen F,Vuillier C,Dumont A,Moreau-Aubry A,Frapin M,David L,Loussouarn D,Kerdraon O,Campone M,Jézéquel P,Juin PP,Barillé-Nion S

更新日期：2020-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Land-atmosphere exchanges influence atmospheric CO2. Emphasis has been on describing photosynthetic CO2 uptake, but less on respiration losses. New global datasets describe upper canopy dark respiration (R d) and temperature dependencies. This allows characterisation of baseline R d, instantaneous temperature response...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Huntingford C,Atkin OK,Martinez-de la Torre A,Mercado LM,Heskel MA,Harper AB,Bloomfield KJ,O'Sullivan OS,Reich PB,Wythers KR,Butler EE,Chen M,Griffin KL,Meir P,Tjoelker MG,Turnbull MH,Sitch S,Wiltshire A,Malhi Y

更新日期：2017-11-17 00:00:00