Experimental preparations and models for MRS.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility of adenosine-stress dynamic myocardial volume perfusion imaging with second generation dual source computed tomography (CT) for the qualitative and quantitative assessment of myocardial blood flow (MBF) compared with stress perfusion and viability magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Bastarrika G,Ramos-Duran L,Rosenblum MA,Kang DK,Rowe GW,Schoepf UJ

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Dynamic ventilation (3)He-MRI is a new method to assess pulmonary gas inflow. As differing airway diameters throughout the ventilatory cycle can influence gas inflow this study intends to investigate the influence of volume and timing of a He gas bolus with respect to the beginning of the tidal volume on insp...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Gast KK,Hawig K,Windirsch M,Markstaller K,Schreiber WG,Schmiedeskamp J,Düber C,Kauczor HU,Heussel CP

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Video dilution technique (VDT) is currently performed in conjunction with routine cerebral angiography to determine carotid blood flow in humans. Preliminary results indicate that the blood flows (as a percentage of cardial output) of the common, internal, and external carotid arteries are 8.5%, 5.5%, and 3.0%, respec...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Lantz BM,Dublin AB,McGahan JP,Link DP

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the metabolic behavior of several triiodobenzoic acid derivatives because of the observed mutagenicity and cytotoxicity of 3-amino-5-acetamido-2,4,6-triiodobenzoate (I) and 3,5-diamino-2,4,6-triiodobenzoate (II). Measurements were facilitated using iodine-131 (131I)-labeled compounds. Drug retention i...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Weiss R,Hsu B,Wheeler L,Norman A,Riley RF

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to compare 3 contrast agents and to define feasible doses for quantitative lung perfusion imaging using the dual-bolus approach in dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ten healthy volunteers (6 males, 4 females; mean age, 23.5 yea...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Veldhoen S,Oechsner M,Fischer A,Weng AM,Kunz AS,Bley TA,Köstler H,Ritter CO

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:New targeted microbubbles directed to the GPIIb IIIa receptor have been developed. The objective was to determine whether targeting microbubbles to clots would enhance ultrasound imaging. Systematic studies were designed to determine whether in vitro methodology is an acceptable predictor of in...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Schumann PA,Christiansen JP,Quigley RM,McCreery TP,Sweitzer RH,Unger EC,Lindner JR,Matsunaga TO

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied 60 male patients who had concurrent chest films (CXR), computed tomography scans (CT) and pulmonary function tests (PFT) to assess the sensitivity of CT and conventional films in detecting emphysema compared with PFT. We also sought to determine whether emphysema could be diagnosed by CT in patients with no...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Sanders C,Nath PH,Bailey WC

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A diatrizoate compound (Renografin-76) and low osmolality Hexabrix were compared in a double-blind study of 50 adults undergoing arteriographic examination. Subjective and objective assessment of pain reaction for each contrast injection rated lower overall for Hexabrix. Discomfort associated with Renografin was great...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Barth KH,Mertens MA

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Groups of 5 fasting male and female patients aged 32-83 years were each given 3 gm of the cholecystographic contrast medium iosumetic acid in micronized form (particle size less than 20 mum); Group I with 150 ml tea (standard administration); Group II with 500 ml tea; Group III with 150 ml tea plus 10 mg metocloprami...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Speck U,Clauss W,Blumenbach L,Albrecht A

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The contrast sensitivity of the retina is greatest in the center and decreases rapidly toward the periphery. Therefore, the detection of low-contrast lung nodules depends upon the manner in which the image is sampled by retinal receptors as eye fixations jump across the image during scanning. The scanning performance ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Kundel HL,Nodine CF,Thickman D,Toto L

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to assess the feasibility of magnetic resonance cholangiography (MRC) using biliary-secreted gadoxetic acid at 7 T and to compare it with T2-weighted (w) MRC at 3 T. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ten healthy volunteers were examined on a 7-T whole-body magnetic resonance system. T2...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Fischer A,Kraff O,Orzada S,Nensa F,Schäfer LC,Ladd ME,Umutlu L,Lauenstein TC

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare qualitative and quantitative image quality and geometric distortion of 4 magnetic resonance diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) sequences of the prostate using comparable imaging parameters and similar acquisition times. METHODS AND MATERIALS:Axial T2-weighted turbo spin echo ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Stocker D,Manoliu A,Becker AS,Barth BK,Nanz D,Klarhöfer M,Donati OF

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Gd-DTPA is a well-characterized, safe contrast agent frequently used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the central nervous system. The purpose of this double-blind, comparative MRI study of brain, spine, trunk, and limbs was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Gd-DOTA versus Gd-DTPA in ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Oudkerk M,Sijens PE,Van Beek EJ,Kuijpers TJ

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors correlated sonographic findings with histologic findings in a rabbit model of osteomyelitis. Staphylococcus aureus osteomyelitis was induced in the femora of 11 New Zealand white rabbits. The opposite leg was used as a control. Sonographic findings showed fluid adjacent to the bone in 11 cases. The fluid w...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Abiri MM,DeAngelis GA,Kirpekar M,Abou AN,Ablow RC

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to determine the gadolinium (Gd) concentration remaining in human bone tissue after administration of standard clinical doses of 2 Gd-based contrast agents: ProHance and Omniscan. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After administration of 0.1 mmol/kg of Gd chelate to patients undergoing hi...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： White GW,Gibby WA,Tweedle MF

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-angioplasty restenosis (PARS) in atherosclerotic lesions of medium and small arteries occurs in about one-third of cases in the first year following percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) (early PARS). PARS includes acute spasm, dissection with reclosure, elastic recoil, fibrocellular proliferative response,...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Becker GJ,Lee BI,Waller BF,Barry KJ,Kaplan J,Connolly R,Dreesen RG,Nardella P

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An agent has been identified in lymph from rat kidneys rendered ischemic by partial renal artery occlusion that induces a striking neovascular response in a hamster cheek-pouch assay system. The factor has a high molecular weight, cannot be identified in lymph from normal kidneys, and is associated with a marked incre...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Hollenberg NK,Paskins-Hurlburt AJ,Abrams HL

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-dose transaxial tomography is a technique that can produce cross-sectional images of the hips and femurs in children to permit calculation of the angle of femoral anteversion. Transaxial tomography was compared with computed tomography in terms of measured radiation dose and image quality. Transaxial tomography wa...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Kushner DC,Cleveland RH,Ehrlich MG,Zaleske DJ,DeLuca SA,Herman TE,Webster EW

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors evaluated double-blind comparative and open-label clinical trials in 1,186 patients who received ioversol to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ioversol, a new nonionic low-osmolality contrast medium, at iodine concentrations of 32%, 24%, and 16%. The results indicate that ioversol was well tolerated in a...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Benamor M,Aten EM,McElvany KD,Lankin DG,James MA,Buy-Gandal T,Harashe LT,Weinandt WJ

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The authors conduct technical feasibility and performance studies on a new 0.009-inch nitinol microguidewire for potential neuroendovascular applications. METHODS:In vivo microcatheterizations of brachiocephalic arteries were performed in four pigs using the 0.009-inch nitinol microguidewire w...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Putman CM,Chaloupka JC,Kailasnath P,Alderman J

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:A new hepatobiliary gadolinium chelate, gadolinium (Gd) 2,5-BPA-DO3A, was compared in two animal species with Gd HP-DO3A (gadoteridol), a clinically approved extracellular contrast agent, and Gd Cy2-DOTA, a second hepatobiliary chelate in preclinical development. The ligand in Gd 2,5-BPA-DO3A i...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Runge VM,Wells JW,Williams NM

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dense cavitary "photopenia" was observed on 21 of 200 consecutive stress perfusion scintigrams. A prominent finding in many cases, it sometimes occupied only a portion of the region overlying the ventricular cavity, was often seen in some projections and not others, and was frequently adjacent to myocardial perfusion ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Dae M,Canhasi B,Botvinick E,Olvera S,Schechtmann N,Engelstad B,Hattner R,Schiller N,O'Connell W,Faulkner D

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Magnetic resonance microscopy (MRM) has evolved from a technical curiosity to a tool with which researchers can study important disease models. But MRM is not simply an extension of clinical magnetic resonance imaging. In this article, the unique adaptations of MRM required in the study of caro...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Arnder L,Zhou X,Cofer GP,Hedlund LW,Johnson GA

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to the nature of three-dimensional Fourier transform (3-DFT) data acquisition in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the spatial relation between a resolved volume element (a voxel) and the object can be manipulated easily. Those manipulations have practical consequences in terms of registering slice positions with ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Kramer D,Li A,Simovsky I,Hawryszko C,Hale J,Kaufman L

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Altered systolic blood flow in the ascending aorta has been correlated with increased aortic growth in patients with bicuspid aortic valves (BAVs). We used conventional, 2-dimensional (2D) phase contrast magnetic resonance imaging (PC-MRI) to assess the relationship between altered flow and future growth in ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Burris NS,Sigovan M,Knauer HA,Tseng EE,Saloner D,Hope MD

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the technical feasibility of high spatial resolution contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (CE-MRA) with highly accelerated parallel acquisition at 3.0 T using a 32-channel phased array coil, and a high relaxivity contrast agent. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ten adult healthy volunteers (5 men,...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Nael K,Fenchel M,Krishnam M,Finn JP,Laub G,Ruehm SG

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphologic changes in healthy rat kidneys (n = 102) were studied 2 or 48 hours after intravenous injection of 1 or 3 g iodine (I)/kg of high-osmolality diatrizoate, low-osmolality iopromide and iohexol, or iso-osmolality iotrolan, as well as after 0.2 or 0.6 g/kg of the high-osmolality magnetic resonance contrast...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Tervahartiala P,Kivisaari L,Kivisaari R,Virtanen I,Standertskjöld-Nordenstam CG

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors reexamined a suspected difference in the effects of clinical information upon detection of nodules vs. more diverse lesions by directly incorporating classification specificity into detection ROC analysis. Categorical prompts, correct for specific abnormalities, led to detection superior to unprompted read...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Berbaum KS,Franken EA Jr,Dorfman DD,Barloon TJ

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prove the concept of peripheral continuous table movement (CTM) MR-angiography (MRA) in combination with high spatial and temporal resolution time-resolved TWIST-MRA in a single MR-examination at 3.0 T with a single dose (0.1 mmol/kg) of gadobutrol in total. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We included 22 consecutive ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Voth M,Haneder S,Huck K,Gutfleisch A,Schönberg SO,Michaely HJ

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Ferumoxytol, an intravenous iron supplement, can be used in off-label mode as a contrast agent in magnetic resonance imaging. The aim of this study was to assess whether ferumoxytol can be used as a marker of inflammation in animal models of acute and chronic inflammatory kidney diseases. MATERIAL AND METHO...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Budjan J,Neudecker S,Schock-Kusch D,Kraenzlin B,Schoenberg SO,Michaely HJ,Attenberger UI

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00