A double-blind comparative study of Hexabrix and Renografin-76 in aortography and visceral arteriography.

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Studies describing the effects of radiographic contrast media (RCM) in leukocyte chemotaxis have been contradictory. No studies have been performed after in-vivo exposure. The authors assess the effect of RCM on leukocytes following in-vivo exposure. METHODS:Seventeen patients were studied aft...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Roobottom CA,Farrow R,Wells IP,Hurlock-Fimls N

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparatively new in the roentgen evaluation of infants and children, xerography would appear to be ideal for portraying the pediatric airway. Since the radiation dose of xerography is higher than conventional radiography, its image quality is the subject of careful scrutiny in a pediatric setting here described in 23...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Scott JR,Kramer SS,Griscom NT

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To develop a simple and robust helium3 polarization system dedicated to small animal imaging. To demonstrate the potential of helium3 imaging for pulmonary ventilation and perfusion studies. METHODS:A home-built polarization system based on spin-exchange technique was used. This system was app...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Stupar V,Berthezène Y,Canet E,Tournier H,Dupuich D,Crémillieux Y

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:: We sought to improve the clinical interpretation of first-pass myocardial magnetic resonance perfusion. Parametric analyses of the myocardial distribution of the contrast agent have been proposed. The objective of the present study was to compare the effectiveness of visual analysis and of a parametric approach i...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Carme S,Maï W,Mazzadi A,Janier M,Revel D,Magnin I,Wiart M,Neyran B,Canet-Soulas E

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using real-time ultrasound, the motions of the tongue, hyoid bone, and larynx were monitored and timed during swallowing in ten normal subjects. A well-defined propulsive wave of the tongue was observed during swallowing a 5-cc water bolus. The body of the hyoid bone was identified on the ultrasound scan as a high ech...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Shawker TH,Sonies B,Hall TE,Baum BF

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early detection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) represents the most significant step toward the treatment of this aggressive lethal disease. Previously, we engineered a preclinical Thy1-targeted microbubble (MBThy1) contrast agent that specifically recognizes Thy1 antigen overexpressed in the vasculature of...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Bam R,Daryaei I,Abou-Elkacem L,Vilches-Moure JG,Meuillet EJ,Lutz A,Marinelli ER,Unger EC,Gambhir SS,Paulmurugan R

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiolabeled ioversol was injected intravenously into two male and two female beagle dogs (6.7 to 10.4 kg) at two dose levels each (0.2 and 1.0 g I/kg). Blood levels of radioactivity were monitored at 2, 5, 10, 20, 40, 60, 90, and 120 minutes and at one and two days. Urine and feces were collected in metabolism cages ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Coveney JR,Robbins MS

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of saline chase injected at 2 different rates on computed tomography (CT) angiography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by our institutional animal study committee. Three injection protocols were used; contrast injection (24 mL, 0.8 mL/s) without saline chase (protocol ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Lee CH,Goo JM,Bae KT,Lee HJ,Kim KG,Chun EJ,Park CM,Im JG

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At a given radiation dosage and field of view, five variables are under meaningful control for intravenous digital subtraction angiography (IV-DSA): concentration and quantity of contrast media injected, volume of injectate, rate of injection, and site of injection. Some controversy exists regarding the selection of a...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Rubin DL,Burbank FH,Bradley BR,Brody WR

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We sought to assess large bowel motility, induced by 2 prokinetic agents, senna tea and erythromycin, using functional cine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twelve volunteers underwent functional cine MRI before and after the administration of senna tea or erythromycin. The protocol c...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Buhmann S,Kirchhoff C,Wielage C,Mussack T,Reiser MF,Lienemann A

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the effect of dose on contrast medium-induced reductions in glomerular filtration in anesthetized rabbits. The fraction of renal plasma flow that is filtered, the filtration fraction, was directly measured by the renal arteriovenous difference method using technetium-99m (99mTc) (Sn) DTPA as the trace...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Harvey LA,Caldicott WJ

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Intra-arterial digital subtraction angiography (IA-DSA), an invasive procedure, is the current reference examination after percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting for the detection of in-stent restenosis (ISR). In this phantom study, we evaluated flat-panel angiographic computed tomography after i...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Psychogios MN,Schramm P,Amelung N,Pilgram-Pastor SM,Gröschel K,Wasser K,Frölich AM,Mohr A,Knauth M

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new nonionic contrast medium (CM), ioxilan, was compared with iohexol and iopamidol. Following incubation of whole heparinized blood with CM, the morphology and osmotic fragility of erythrocytes were studied, the former by transmission electron microscopy. Effects on platelets and hemocoagulation were determined by ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Parvez Z,Patel NB

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the extent to which various commercially available gadolinium-containing contrast-enhancing (CE) agents can interfere with the measurement of calcium levels by currently used laboratory methods, suggesting (spurious) hypocalcemia or hypercalcemia with a potential ris...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Löwe A,Balzer T,Hirt U

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work has shown that Fe3+, when administered in the proper dose and time sequence, increases the tumor uptake of gallium-67 (67Ga) while decreasing its uptake by normal tissues. The purpose of this series of experiments was to examine further the postulate that the false carrier effect is mediated at the cellu...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Stern PH,Halpern SE,Hagan PL,Chen A

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four-hour delayed contrast-enhanced computed tomography (DCECT) shows promise for improved detection of focal liver lesions. No previous studies have examined the use of nonionic contrast materials for DCECT. The authors undertook a case-controlled study in monkeys to define the relative efficacies of iopamidol and di...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Feuerstein IM,Girton ME

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Gray scale and power Doppler sonography are commonly used to evaluate cervical lymph nodes. This study was undertaken to identify which of the features used in ultrasound of cervical lymph nodes is readily applicable in routine clinical practice. METHODS:Two hundred and eight-six patients diag...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Ahuja A,Ying M

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To develop a new automated calibration method for vessel measurements in vascular x-ray images. METHODS:Radiopaque marker bands mounted equidistantly on a small catheter were acquired in vitro at five image intensifier (II) sizes in x-ray projection images. The positions of the marker centers ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Van Assen HC,Vrooman HA,Egmont-Petersen M,Bosch HG,Koning G,Van Der Linden EL,Goedhart B,Reiber JH

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Point Spread Function (PSF) in NMR imaging is the result of both the line broadening due to magnet field inhomogeneity and the intrinsic spectrum of the nucleus at resonance. In the case of proton imaging, the line broadening dominates the small chemical shifts and the spectral lines are not resolved. This is not ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Harrison CG,Adams DF,Kramer PB

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine to what degree current compressed sensing methods are capable of accelerating clinical magnetic resonance neuroimaging sequences. METHODS:Two 2-dimensional clinical sequences were chosen for this study because of their long scan times. A pilot study was used to establish ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Sharma SD,Fong CL,Tzung BS,Law M,Nayak KS

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The influence of lipiodol injection on hepatic morphology and function was investigated in 119 rabbits with hepatic VX2 tumors. METHODS:The rabbits were divided into the following three groups, according to the materials injected via the proper hepatic artery: group 1 received doxorubicin (Adr...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Akashi Y,Koreeda C,Mizuno T,Inoue K,Kawa SK,Tanaka Y

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:Because of the greatly increased cost of nonionic, low-osmolar contrast material, some practitioners reserve its use for patients at high risk for an adverse contrast reaction. The authors attempt to evaluate the proportion of low-risk outpatients--when offered a choice between the more expensi...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Hopper KD,Matthews YL

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thoracic metastases from squamous carcinoma and adenocarcinoma of the cervix were studied by reviewing 245 consecutive cases to describe comparative incidence, natural history, and radiographic patterns. The incidence of chest metastases was higher for adenocarcinoma (20%) than for squamous carcinoma (4%). Few patient...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Sostman HD,Matthay RA

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the ability of a flow-sensitive alternating inversion recovery-arterial spin labeling (FAIR-ASL) technique to track renal perfusion changes during pharmacologic and physiologic alterations in renal blood flow using microspheres as a gold standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Artz NS,Wentland AL,Sadowski EA,Djamali A,Grist TM,Seo S,Fain SB

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Multidetector-row computed tomography coronary images are usually analyzed in mid-diastole (MD). Because of slow coronary motion also in end-systole (ES), we evaluated the impact on image quality of including ES images and defined an efficient reconstruction protocol. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In 50 coronary mul...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Sanz J,Rius T,Kuschnir P,Fuster V,Goldberg J,Ye XY,Wisdom P,Poon M

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors evaluated double-blind comparative and open-label clinical trials in 1,186 patients who received ioversol to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ioversol, a new nonionic low-osmolality contrast medium, at iodine concentrations of 32%, 24%, and 16%. The results indicate that ioversol was well tolerated in a...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Benamor M,Aten EM,McElvany KD,Lankin DG,James MA,Buy-Gandal T,Harashe LT,Weinandt WJ

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of gadolinium (Gd3+), provided as gadolinium chloride, on fibroblast function. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Human dermal fibroblasts in monolayer culture and intact skin in organ culture were exposed to the lanthanide metal (1-20 μM). RESULTS:Increased proliferat...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Bhagavathula N,Dame MK,DaSilva M,Jenkins W,Aslam MN,Perone P,Varani J

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the role of granulocytes in reperfusion injury after liver transplantation. The authors injected radiolabeled granulocytes to determine if human liver graft outcome could be correlated with granulocyte accumulation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Pure granulocyte suspension was prepared fro...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Ziser A,Forstrom LA,Plevak DJ,Sanchez-Urdazpal L,Gores GJ,Wiesner RH,Batts KP,Krom RA

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:With the introduction of ultrashort echo time (UTE) sequences solid polymeric materials might become visible on clinical whole-body magnetic resonance (MR) scanners. The aim of this study was to characterize solid polymeric materials typically used for instruments in magnetic resonance guided interventions an...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Springer F,Martirosian P,Schwenzer NF,Szimtenings M,Kreisler P,Claussen CD,Schick F

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective, randomized study of the potential protective effects of corticosteroids administered as pretreatment against contrast material (CM) reactions is reported. Patients (n = 6,763) from multiple institutions received either a single dose of steroids (32 mg of oral methylprednisolone, approximately 2 hours be...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Lasser EC,Berry CC,Talner LB,Santini LC,Lang EK,Gerber FH,Stolberg HO

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00