The etiology and implications of dense cavitary "photopenia" on myocardial perfusion scintigraphy.

abstract：:Three methods are presented which provide statistically acceptable estimates of mean transit time of opacified blood during angiography. While the methods vary in precision, the selection of the method appropriate for any particular experimental model depends on the degree of precision required to demonstrate the effe...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Silverman NR,Rosen L

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aims for targeted biopsy validation of magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) and diffusion mapping for characterizing peripheral zone (PZ) prostate cancer and noncancers. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred four PZ lesions in 85 patients who underwent magnetic resonance imaging were retrospectivel...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Panda A,OʼConnor G,Lo WC,Jiang Y,Margevicius S,Schluchter M,Ponsky LE,Gulani V

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We sought to assess large bowel motility, induced by 2 prokinetic agents, senna tea and erythromycin, using functional cine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twelve volunteers underwent functional cine MRI before and after the administration of senna tea or erythromycin. The protocol c...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Buhmann S,Kirchhoff C,Wielage C,Mussack T,Reiser MF,Lienemann A

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proton magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy with homonuclear editing was used to assess lactate accumulation in ischemic and anoxic hearts perfused according to the Langendorff method. An increase in the lactate signal was observed after 5 minutes of ischemia and after 10 to 20 minutes of anoxia. This study demonstrat...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Richards TL,Terrier F,Sievers RE,Lipton MJ,Moseley ME,Higgins CB

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the feasibility of an 80-kVp protocol using a moderate concentration contrast material (MC-CM) for cerebral computed tomography angiography by comparison with a conventional 120-kVp protocol using a high concentration contrast material (HC-CM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Attenuation values and sign...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Cho ES,Chung TS,Oh DK,Choi HS,Suh SH,Lee HK,Lee KH

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high-speed computed tomography (CT) scanner was used for measuring flow in a phantom and in the common carotid arteries of six dogs. The general ability of the scanner to assess flow using contrast media boluses was tested with the phantom. The validated simple concept was then used in the animals. The carotid blood...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Ringertz HG,Jaschke W,Sievers R,Lipton MJ

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The objective is to assess the diagnostic accuracy and interobserver variability of multiphase 3D gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (3D-Gd-MRA) for assessment of abdominal and pelvic vascular disease. METHODS:In 41 patients from two different institutions multiphase 3D-Gd-MRA ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Schoenberg SO,Essig M,Hallscheidt P,Sharafuddin MJ,Stolpen AH,Knopp MV,Yuh WT

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gadolinium leakage in ocular structures (GLOS) was recently observed in fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) images obtained the day after an initial gadolinium injection in stroke patients. The specificity of GLOS to stroke and its mechanisms remain unclear. OBJECTIVE:We investigated the factors ass...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Galmiche C,Moal B,Marnat G,Sagnier S,Schweitzer C,Dousset V,Sibon I,Tourdias T

更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:A technique to measure absolute arterial blood flow in ml/min has been developed utilizing software programs with high-speed digital recording for the off-line analysis of intra-arterial injections of contrast medium. Measurements of pulsatile flow in a phantom for a physical flow model showed that calculations with t...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Forbes G,Gray JE,Felmlee JP

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To measure the hepatic uptake and biliary elimination kinetics of gadolinium (Gd)-EOB-DTPA in dogs. METHOD:Two groups of four beagles each were anesthetized and given an intravenous bolus of 25 mumol/kg or 250 mumol/kg of Gd-EOB-DTPA. Blood, hepatic bile, and urine were collected over 140 minu...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Benness G,Khangure M,Morris I,Warwick A,Burrows P,Vogler H,Weinmann HJ

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiolabeled ioversol was injected intravenously into two male and two female beagle dogs (6.7 to 10.4 kg) at two dose levels each (0.2 and 1.0 g I/kg). Blood levels of radioactivity were monitored at 2, 5, 10, 20, 40, 60, 90, and 120 minutes and at one and two days. Urine and feces were collected in metabolism cages ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Coveney JR,Robbins MS

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a model-based iterative reconstruction (MBIR) in improving image quality and diagnostic performance of ultralow-dose computed tomography (ULDCT) of the lung. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board approved this study, and all patients pr...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Yamada Y,Jinzaki M,Tanami Y,Shiomi E,Sugiura H,Abe T,Kuribayashi S

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the damage resulting from intradermal injection of four commonly used radiographic contrast media in laboratory rats. Sixty percent meglumine diatrizoate (Reno M 60) and ioxaglate (Hexabrix) produced significantly more ulceration and crusting on gross inspection and more necrosis, edema, and hemorrhage on ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Cohan RH,Leder RA,Bolick D,Herzberg AJ,Hedlund LW,Wheeler CT,Helms MJ,Dunnick NR

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to identify the signal intensity (SI) changes in the dentate nucleus (DN) and the globus pallidus (GP) on unenhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) images after multiple administration of gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) in children and compare those changes between linear...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Ryu YJ,Choi YH,Cheon JE,Lee WJ,Park S,Park JE,Kim WS,Kim IO

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the use of a new thrombus-specific ultrasound contrast agent, MRX-408, in the ultrasonic detection of thrombus in arteriovenous (AV) fistulae. METHODS:Six purpose-bred mongrels with two AV fistulae each were imaged with gray-scale ultrasound 7 weeks after graft implantation before ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Unger E,Metzger P 3rd,Krupinski E,Baker M,Hulett R,Gabaeff D,Mills J,Ihnat D,McCreery T

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To test noninvasive inductive heating of implanted vascular stents as an alternative approach for reduction or prevention of neointimal hyperplasia. METHODS:Calorimetric pretests were performed to get an orientation on the different parameters of influence for inductive heating of stents. The ...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Floren MG,Günther RW,Schmitz-Rode T

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of a prototype volume-interpolated breath-hold examination (VIBE) sequence using compressed sensing (VIBECS) for rapid multiphase arterial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at different temporal resolution during free-breathing in comparison with a convention...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Weiss J,Notohamiprodjo M,Taron J,Martirosian P,Nickel D,Bamberg F,Nikolaou K,Othman AE

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) quantification of calcium for the evaluation of pulmonary nodules was investigated in simulated nodules. Calcium salts do not contain mobile protons and thus have no signal on MR proton images. To determine whether the absence of signal from partially calcified nodules...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Gamsu G,de Geer G,Cann C,Müller N,Brito A

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to assess whether fluorochrome-coupled bacterial magnetic nanoparticles can be used as bimodal contrast agent for both magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and near-infrared fluorescence optical (NIRF) imaging of cultured macrophages. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Bacterial magnetic nanopa...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Lisy MR,Hartung A,Lang C,Schüler D,Richter W,Reichenbach JR,Kaiser WA,Hilger I

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To test the feasibility of a single MR-based examination allowing for the comprehensive assessment of renal anatomy, function, and vascular status in candidates for kidney transplantation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twelve healthy potential kidney donors (mean age: 47 +/- 14 [standard deviation] years, 3 men and...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Rossi C,Boss A,Artunc F,Yildiz S,Martirosian P,Dittmann H,Claussen CD,Heyne N,Schick F,Schlemmer HP

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the attenuation, size, and volume of the pericardial sinuses and recesses by using electrocardiographically triggered, noncontrast-enhanced electron beam tomography (EBT) and to consider its relation with sex, age, and heart volume. METHODS:Findings in 213 consecutive patients with...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Budoff MJ,Lu B,Mao S,Bakhsheshi H,Zhuang N,Liu SC,French WJ

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the potential of quantitative assays of vascular characteristics based on dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using a macromolecular contrast medium (MMCM) to search for and measure effects of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) on cancer vasculature with microscopic correlations. M...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Cyran CC,Sennino B,Chaopathomkul B,Fu Y,Rogut V,Shames DM,Wendland MF,McDonald DM,Brasch RC

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES:The authors evaluate the use of magnetic resonance (MR) to image pulmonary perfusion in healthy controls and to detect pulmonary defects in patients with unilateral lung transplantation, using dynamic images after contrast administration. METHODS:Five patients with right lung transplantation a...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Berthezène Y,Croisille P,Bertocchi M,Houzard C,Bendib K,Revel D

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work has shown that Fe3+, when administered in the proper dose and time sequence, increases the tumor uptake of gallium-67 (67Ga) while decreasing its uptake by normal tissues. The purpose of this series of experiments was to examine further the postulate that the false carrier effect is mediated at the cellu...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Stern PH,Halpern SE,Hagan PL,Chen A

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to implement and systematically evaluate the performance of a new parameter-free segmented algorithm for analysis of diffusion imaging data using a combined intravoxel incoherent motion and diffusion kurtosis imaging (IVIM-DKI) model of spin diffusion in comparison with the simple...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Wurnig MC,Kenkel D,Filli L,Boss A

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to evaluate the use of dielectric pads for improving high spatial resolution imaging of the inner ear at 7 T. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two sets of dielectric pads were designed using electromagnetic simulations and implemented using a deuterated suspension of barium titanate. Th...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Brink WM,van der Jagt AM,Versluis MJ,Verbist BM,Webb AG

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rates at which the paramagnetic compounds deoxyhemoglobin (Hb) and methemoglobin (MHb) form in vivo within an area of hemorrhage are unknown. The present experiment establishes the baseline concentrations and rates of change in paramagnetic hemoglobin concentrations, as well as the pH in normal heparinized and clo...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Taber KH,Migliore PJ,Pagani JJ,Ford JJ,McLauren T,Hayman LA

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify independent pharmacokinetic parameters for differentiation of prostate pathology. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-seven patients with biopsy-proven prostate cancer (PSA: 1.4-16.1 ng/mL) underwent magnetic resonance imaging with a new dynamic contrast-enhanced, inversion-prepared dual-contrast gradien...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Franiel T,Lüdemann L,Rudolph B,Rehbein H,Staack A,Taupitz M,Prochnow D,Beyersdorff D

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pyrroxamide [N-(1-hydroxymethyl-2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl pyrrolidine-1-oxyl-3-carboxyamide] is a newly tested nonionic monomeric nitroxyl compound with demonstrated effectiveness for MRI contrast enhancement at doses as low as 10(-3) M. Pyrroxamide and its hydroxylamine metabolic derivative were tested...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Gordon DG,Brasch RC,Ogan MD,Deen D

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare quantitative and semiquantitative parameters (signal-to-noise ratio [SNR], contrast-to-noise ratio [CNR], image quality, diagnostic confidence) from a standard brain magnetic resonance imaging examination encompassing common neurological disorders such as demyelinating dis...

journal_title：Investigative radiology

authors： Springer E,Dymerska B,Cardoso PL,Robinson SD,Weisstanner C,Wiest R,Schmitt B,Trattnig S

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00