Abstract:
:Neuronal plasticity and neurogenesis occur in the adult hippocampus and in other brain structures such as the olfactory bulb and often involve the neural cell adhesion molecule NCAM. During an olfactory associative discrimination learning task, NCAM polysialylation triggers neuronal plasticity in the adult hippocampus. The PST enzyme likely modulates this polysialylation, but not STX, a second sialyltransferase. How the two polysialyltransferases are involved in the adult olfactory bulb remains unknown. We addressed this question by investigating the effect of olfactory associative learning on plasticity and neurogenesis. After a hippocampo-dependent olfactory associative task learning, we measured the expression of both PST and STX polysialyltransferases in the olfactory bulbs of adult rats using quantitative PCR. In parallel, immunohistochemistry was used to evaluate both NCAM polysialylation level and newly-born cells, with or without learning. After learning, no changes were observed neither in the expression level of PST and NCAM polysialylation, nor in STX gene expression level and newly-born cells number in the olfactory bulb.
journal_name
Neurobiol Learn Memjournal_title
Neurobiology of learning and memoryauthors
Mione J,Manrique C,Duhoo Y,Roman FS,Guiraudie-Capraz Gdoi
10.1016/j.nlm.2016.01.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-04-01 00:00:00pages
52-60eissn
1074-7427issn
1095-9564pii
S1074-7427(16)00030-7journal_volume
130pub_type
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