New cytotoxic phloroglucinols, baeckenones D-F, from the leaves of Indonesian Baeckea frutescens.

Abstract:

:Three new phloroglucinols, baeckenones D-F (1-3), were obtained from the leaves of Indonesian Baeckea frutescens, along with the known unusual endoperoxide, phloroglucinol (4). The structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR and HREIMS spectra. Furthermore, the stereochemistry of baeckenone D (1) was established by an X-ray diffraction analysis. Among the isolated compounds 1-4, baeckenone F (3) showed moderate cytotoxic activities against human pancreatic (PSN-1), lung (A549), and breast (MDA-MB-231) cancer cell lines, with IC50 values of 33.3 μM, 34 μM, and 39.3 μM, respectively.

journal_name

Fitoterapia

journal_title

Fitoterapia

authors

Nisa K,Ito T,Kodama T,Tanaka M,Okamoto Y,Asakawa Y,Imagawa H,Morita H

doi

10.1016/j.fitote.2016.01.013

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-03-01 00:00:00

pages

236-40

eissn

0367-326X

issn

1873-6971

pii

S0367-326X(16)30015-6

journal_volume

109

pub_type

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