Pregnancy outcomes decline with increasing body mass index: analysis of 239,127 fresh autologous in vitro fertilization cycles from the 2008-2010 Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology registry.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of body mass index (BMI) on IVF outcomes in fresh autologous cycles. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):A total of 239,127 fresh IVF cycles from the 2008-2010 Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology registry were stratified into cohorts based on World Health Organization BMI guidelines. Cycles reporting normal BMI (18.5-24.9 kg/m(2)) were used as the reference group (REF). Subanalyses were performed on cycles reporting purely polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)-related infertility and those with purely male-factor infertility (34,137 and 89,354 cycles, respectively). INTERVENTION(S):None. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Implantation rate, clinical pregnancy rate, pregnancy loss rate, and live birth rate. RESULT(S):Success rates and adjusted odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for all pregnancy outcomes were most favorable in cohorts with low and normal BMIs and progressively worsened as BMI increased. Obesity also had a negative impact on IVF outcomes in cycles performed for PCOS and male-factor infertility, although it did not always reach statistical significance. CONCLUSION(S):Success rates in fresh autologous cycles, including those done for specifically PCOS or male-factor infertility, are highest in those with low and normal BMIs. Furthermore, there is a progressive and statistically significant worsening of outcomes in groups with higher BMIs. More research is needed to determine the causes and extent of the influence of BMI on IVF success rates in other patient populations.

journal_name

Fertil Steril

journal_title

Fertility and sterility

authors

Provost MP,Acharya KS,Acharya CR,Yeh JS,Steward RG,Eaton JL,Goldfarb JM,Muasher SJ

doi

10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.11.008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-03-01 00:00:00

pages

663-669

issue

3

eissn

0015-0282

issn

1556-5653

pii

S0015-0282(15)02083-X

journal_volume

105

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Long-term intranasal luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist treatment for contraception in women.

    abstract::Fifty-one female volunteers used a superactive stimulatory luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH) analog for suppression of ovulation for 3 to 12 months. The potent LH-RH agonist D-Ser(TBU)6-EA10-LH-RH was administered intranasally once daily in a dose of 400 or 600 micrograms. No pregnancies occurred during th...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bergquist C,Nillius SJ,Wide L

    更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00

  • A progressive rise in serum copper levels in women taking oral contraceptives: a potential hazard?

    abstract::123 healthy Jewish women (18-22 years) were divided into OC (oral contraceptives) users (n=75), and controls (n=48). All women were on a similar diet. The OC users were divided into 3 groups (1, 2 and 3) based on the OC preparations they were taking. Venous blood samples were collected; serum copper levels were mea...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)44366-9

    authors: Rubinfeld Y,Maor Y,Simon D,Modai D

    更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of sperm morphology of electroejaculates of spinal cord-injured men by strict criteria.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare sperm morphology of electrostimulated ejaculates of spinal cord-injured (SCI) men with that of manual ejaculates of an able-bodied population. DESIGN:Retrospective study. PATIENTS:Spinal cord-injured men (n = 21) participating in a reproductive rehabilitation program and able-bodied men (n = 163)...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57561-x

    authors: Sedor JF,Hirsch IH

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of FOXP3 polymorphisms in infertile women with and without endometriosis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate FOXP3 polymorphisms (rs3761549, rs3761548, rs2232368, rs2232366, and rs2280883) in a group of infertile women with and without endometriosis and controls. DESIGN:Case control study. SETTING:Human Reproduction Outpatient Clinic of Faculdade de Medicina do ABC. PATIENT(S):The study groups were 17...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.03.033

    authors: André GM,Barbosa CP,Teles JS,Vilarino FL,Christofolini DM,Bianco B

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Dihydrotestosterone causes reversible infertility in male rats.

    abstract::Dihydrotestosterone released continuously from a subcutaneously implanted Silastic elastomer was more potent than testosterone in reducing circulating gonadotropin and androgen concentrations and in inducing testicular atrophy and infertility despite normal ejaculatory function as judged by the presence of vaginal plu...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45566-4

    authors: Lotz W,Krause R

    更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00

  • Heterotopic abdominal pregnancy treated at laparoscopy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report a case of laparoscopic treatment of a heterotopic primary abdominal pregnancy after IVF with preservation of the concurrent intrauterine pregnancy. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University-based IVF program. PATIENT(S):A woman with a heterotopic abdominal pregnancy after IVF-ET. INTERVENTION(S):Pi...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(98)00104-6

    authors: Pisarska MD,Casson PR,Moise KJ Jr,DiMaio DJ,Buster JE,Carson SA

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • Body weight, body mass index, and age: predictors of menotropin dose and cycle outcome in polycystic ovarian syndrome?

    abstract::Whereas the dose of hMG is significantly correlated with both BMI and BW, commencing the more obese patient on higher hMG doses is not justified in view of the cancellation of cycles from over-responsiveness in the more obese patients started on higher hMG dosage regimens. If the more obese patient is slow to respond,...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55276-5

    authors: McClure N,McQuinn B,McDonald J,Kovacs GT,Healy DL,Burger HG

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Environment of the preimplantation human embryo in vivo: metabolite analysis of oviduct and uterine fluids and metabolism of cumulus cells.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the levels of metabolites surrounding the human oocyte and embryo in vivo. DESIGN:Oviduct and uterine fluids were collected throughout the menstrual cycle. Cumulus cells were collected at oocyte retrieval and their production of metabolites was assessed. Samples were analyzed for pyruvate, lacta...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58097-2

    authors: Gardner DK,Lane M,Calderon I,Leeton J

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Use of a specific zona pellucida (ZP) protein 3 antiserum as a clinical marker for human ZP integrity and function.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate binding characteristics of a specific zona pellucida (ZP) protein 3 (ZP3) antiserum to human oocytes in order to determine its usefulness as a clinical marker for human ZP integrity and function and its correlation with IVF outcome. DESIGN:Prospectively designed, blinded, internally controlled st...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58041-8

    authors: Oehninger S,Hinsch E,Pfisterer S,Veeck LL,Kolm P,Schill WB,Hodgen GD,Hinsch KD

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Local effects of mifepristone on the nonhuman primate endometrium.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of a low-dose mifepristone regimen on endometrium in the rhesus monkey by endometrial staging and analysis of molecular markers of endometrial receptivity. DESIGN:A prospective, randomized comparative study. SETTING:Academic research environment. ANIMAL(S):Normally cycling rhesus (...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)00551-3

    authors: Jimenez-Moreno V,Billeter M,Liu CQ,Gordon K,Mahony M

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cyclic use of combination oral contraceptives and the severity of endometriosis.

    abstract::The author reports on 206 cases of endometriosis examined between 1970-1977. 172 patients had used OC (oral contraception) for a varying period of time prior to diagnosis of endometriosis; of these, 122 had taken only combined OCs containing 50 mg. or more of estrogen. These data neither support nor contradict the c...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43887-2

    authors: Buttram VC Jr

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnosing amnionicity at 6 weeks of pregnancy with transvaginal three-dimensional ultrasonography: case report.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report a case of monochorionic, diamniotic twin pregnancy diagnosed at 6 weeks of pregnancy with three-dimensional (3D) transvaginal sonography and to discuss the use of this diagnostic method in the evaluation of multifetal pregnancy in the first trimester. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University-based I...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00132-6

    authors: Babinszki A,Mukherjee T,Kerenyi T,Berkowitz RL,Copperman AB

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of testicular cytology by fine needle aspiration as a diagnostic parameter in the evaluation of the azoospermic subject.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether testicular cytology by fine needle aspiration (FNA) may be considered a diagnostic parameter in the evaluation of the azoospermic subject. DESIGN:Cytologic smears were obtained using a 23-G needle, stained with May-Grünwald-Giemsa stain and examined under a light Orthoplan microscope (...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54971-1

    authors: Foresta C,Varotto A,Scandellari C

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • An effective "water injection"-assisted method for excision of ovarian endometrioma by laparoscopy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To introduce an effective approach for excision of ovarian endometrioma by "water injection"-assisted laparoscopy treatment. DESIGN:Step-by-step video explanation of the surgical procedure with still pictures and surgical video clips to demonstrate the detailed technique, approved by the Shengjing Hospital o...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.05.014

    authors: Zhang NN,Sun TS,Yang Q

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of parental and biological factors on the male birth fraction in the United States: an analysis of birth certificate data from 1964 through 1988.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the role of parental and biological factors on the U.S. male birth fraction from 1964 through 1988. DESIGN:Logistic regression on annual U.S. male births by race group. SETTING:Population-based data. PATIENT(S):Live births in the United States 1964 through 1988. INTERVENTION(S):None. MAIN OU...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00576-2

    authors: Nicolich MJ,Huebner WW,Schnatter AR

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Testicular reserve of testosterone precursors in primary testicular failure.

    abstract::To explore the abnormal steroidogenesis in subjects with primary testicular failure, we measured serum levels of testosterone (T) and its precursors androstenedione (delta 4A) and 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP) in the basal state and after stimulation by human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) for 4 hours (acute reserve) ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)46401-0

    authors: Glass AR,Vigersky RA

    更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00

  • Uterine rejection after allogeneic uterus transplantation in the rat is effectively suppressed by tacrolimus.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of the immunosuppressant tacrolimus on rejection of a transplanted uterus and on uterine expression of markers of inflammation and implantation. DESIGN:Experimental study. SETTING:University laboratory. ANIMAL(S):Female rats. INTERVENTION(S):Uteri from brown Norway rats were transp...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.11.002

    authors: Akhi SN,Diaz-Garcia C,El-Akouri RR,Wranning CA,Mölne J,Brännström M

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of cigarette smoke on fertilization and embryo development in vivo.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of smoking on eggs and subsequent embryo development by maternal exposure to cigarette smoke. DESIGN:Mice were exposed to cigarette smoke or cigarette smoke condensate (CSC) for 4 weeks and then examined for development and telomere function of embryos in vitro after fertilization. I...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.07.1781

    authors: Huang J,Okuka M,McLean M,Keefe DL,Liu L

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Use of luteal estrogen supplementation in normal responder patients treated with fixed multidose GnRH antagonist: a prospective randomized controlled study.

    abstract::To evaluate the effect of luteal estrogen supplementation on pregnancy rates in normal responder IVF patients treated with recombinant FSH and fixed multidose GnRH antagonist, patients were randomized into two groups to receive vaginal 600 mg/d micronized progesterone for luteal phase supplementation with or without t...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.08.029

    authors: Ceyhan ST,Basaran M,Kemal Duru N,Yilmaz A,Göktolga U,Baser I

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of exposure to high levels of particulate air pollution during the follicular phase of the conception cycle on pregnancy outcome in couples undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer.

    abstract::The objective of this retrospective cohort study was to assess the potential effects of preconceptional short-term exposure to particulate air pollution in a real-world situation on pregnancy outcome in infertile women evaluating the possible role of IVF/embryo transfer treatment on this outcome using women who had co...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.06.031

    authors: Perin PM,Maluf M,Czeresnia CE,Nicolosi Foltran Januário DA,Nascimento Saldiva PH

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Myomectomy for fertility enhancement and preservation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review, evaluate, and synthesize current published reports assessing the value of abdominal myomectomy in infertile women and those desiring to preserve fertility potential. DATA IDENTIFICATION:Major studies dealing with myomectomy were identified through Medline Searches. STUDY SELECTION:Those papers re...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55128-0

    authors: Verkauf BS

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Relation between the anatomical genital phenotype and cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene mutations in the absence of the vas deferens.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the correlation between genital phenotype and cystic fibrosis genotype in men lacking at least one vas deferens. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Institut Rhônalpin pour la Reproduction Humaine, Lyon-Bron, France. PATIENT(S):Forty-seven infertile men lacking at least one vas deferens. INTERVENTI...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)02954-0

    authors: Robert F,Bey-Omar F,Rollet J,Lapray JF,Morel Y

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Vaginal-cervical epithelial permeability decreases after menopause.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of menopause (aging and E) on vaginal-cervical epithelial paracellular permeability. DESIGN:Experimental, basic clinical research. SETTING:Academic research environment. PATIENT(S):Premenopausal, perimenopausal, and postmenopausal women, aged 35-65 years. INTERVENTION(S):Primary t...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(01)02377-9

    authors: Gorodeski GI

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Transfer of nonselected transferable day 3 embryos in low embryo producers.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the implantation potential of embryos from assisted reproductive technology cycles with low embryo production and to assess the effects of clinical variables and embryo scores (ES) on pregnancy outcome. DESIGN:Prospective clinical study. SETTING:Assisted reproductive technology unit in a tertiary...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.05.011

    authors: Kung FT,Chang SY,Yang CY,Lin YC,Lan KC,Huang LY,Huang FJ

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cryopreservation of human spermatozoa: correlations of ultrastructural sperm head configuration with sperm motility and ability to penetrate zona-free hamster ova.

    abstract::Freezing and storage of human male gametes is associated with a reduction in the overall semen quality and establishment of pregnancy. This study was done to evaluate the integrity of sperm head ultrastructure (SHU) with computerized and vapor freezing. Comparisons were made between the effect of cryopreservatives gly...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)49650-0

    authors: Serafini PC,Hauser D,Moyer D,Marrs RP

    更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing brain-derived neurotrophic factor as a novel clinical marker of endometriosis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate novel clinical markers of endometriosis including the neurotrophins brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), nerve growth factor (NGF), and neurotrophin 4/5 (NT4/5) and compare them to others previously reported in the literature including cancer antigen 125 (CA-125) and C-reactive protein (CRP)....

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.09.003

    authors: Wessels JM,Kay VR,Leyland NA,Agarwal SK,Foster WG

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Endometrial preparation for frozen-thawed embryo transfer with or without pretreatment with gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the efficacy of endometrial preparation with exogenous steroids, without pretreatment with gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist, in women with normal ovarian function. DESIGN:Prospective randomized study. SETTING:Private outpatient infertility clinic. PATIENT(S):Two hundred ninety-six wome...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)02960-6

    authors: Dal Prato L,Borini A,Cattoli M,Bonu MA,Sciajno R,Flamigni C

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Immature spermatids are not prevalent in semen from men who are receiving androgen-based contraceptive regimens.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether immature spermatids increase in semen in response to hormonal contraceptive treatments. Such a finding would support the existence of a defect in spermiogenesis, which in turn may explain the reported variability in sperm output. DESIGN:Semen smears were obtained from healthy men undergo...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00426-3

    authors: Zhengwei Y,Wreford NG,Bremner WJ,Matsumoto AM,Anawalt BA,McLachlan RI

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Semen characteristics and sperm DNA fragmentation in infertile men with low and high levels of seminal reactive oxygen species.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine sperm motility, total antioxidant level (TAC), DNA fragmentation, and medical history in infertile men with high seminal high reactive oxygen species (ROS). DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING(S):Tertiary care hospital. PATIENT(S):Infertile men (n=101). INTERVENTION(S):Group I (n=57) included men...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.12.030

    authors: Mahfouz R,Sharma R,Thiyagarajan A,Kale V,Gupta S,Sabanegh E,Agarwal A

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the impact of concurrent gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist administration on GnRH agonist-induced gonadotrope desensitization.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of chronic GnRH antagonist therapy on the extent of GnRH agonist-induced gonadotrope desensitization. DESIGN:Prospective and controlled. SETTING:Primate Research Center. PARTICIPANTS:Six reproductive age cycling female baboons (Papio cyanocephalus anubis). INTERVENTIONS:The animals ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57864-9

    authors: Illions EH,Scott RT,Carey KD,Navot D

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00