Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To examine the implantation potential of embryos from assisted reproductive technology cycles with low embryo production and to assess the effects of clinical variables and embryo scores (ES) on pregnancy outcome. DESIGN:Prospective clinical study. SETTING:Assisted reproductive technology unit in a tertiary medical center. PATIENT(S):From July 1998 to December 2001, 280 cycles in 229 infertile couples produced a limited number of one, two, or three embryos 3 days after oocyte retrieval and underwent fresh embryo transfer (ET). INTERVENTION(S):Embryos with two or more blastomeres were scored and transferred. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):ES and implantation rate per ET. RESULT(S):Of 863 fresh ET cycles during the study period, 32.4% (280) were low embryo producers. Among them, there were no significant differences in average ES of individual embryos in single, dual, or triple ET or in embryos obtained from patients with low or high E2 responses, or young or old age. Embryos derived from conventional IVF had a better ES than those derived from intracytoplasmic sperm injection. The clinical pregnancy rate was strongly correlated with the cumulative ES. Implantation rates were similar among and between groups, with an average rate of 15.9%. CONCLUSION(S):Embryos of low embryo producers had an inherently low implantation potential that appeared to be unrelated to the number of embryos transferred, female age, ovarian E2 genesis, or fertilization method. The cumulative ES can serve as a predictor of pregnancy.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Kung FT,Chang SY,Yang CY,Lin YC,Lan KC,Huang LY,Huang FJdoi
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.05.011keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-12-01 00:00:00pages
1364-70issue
6eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015028203022489journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Plasma concentrations of luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), prolactin (PRL), testosterone (T), and 17 beta-estradiol (E2) have been measured in men complaining of infertility in comparison with men of proven fertility. Subgrouping of patients was achieved on the basis of the presence or abse...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)46582-9
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficiency of two vitrification protocols to cryopreserve human preantral follicles with the use of a xenografting model. DESIGN:Pilot study. SETTING:Gynecology research unit in a university hospital. PATIENT(S):Ovarian biopsies were obtained from seven women aged 30-41 years. INTERVENTION(S...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.07.1109
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of discoid resection for the treatment of deep infiltrating endometriosis and whether it could be considered to be a valid alternative to the rectosigmoid segmental resection. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Departments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ospedale Sacro Cuore of Negrar...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.03.066
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify transcripts whose expression is restricted to germ cells. DESIGN:Expressed sequence tags (ESTs) from unfertilized egg libraries were utilized to perform in silico subtraction and identify germ cell-specific transcripts. SETTING:Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas. ANIMAL(S):C57BL/6J/129S...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(01)01966-5
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the efficacy of performing two inseminations per cycle in IUI with husband's sperm compared with one insemination per cycle. DESIGN:Meta-analysis. SETTING:Randomized and prospective trials comparing two inseminations vs. one insemination per cycle in IUI with husband's sperm, retrieved by MEDLINE a...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.12.035
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new flexible protocol for the induction of recipient endometrial cycles is presented. For stimulation of endometrial growth, a fixed dose of conjugated estrogens, 3.75 mg/d was employed. The duration of the proliferative phase varied from 9 to 14 days, thus being adjusted to match the length of the follicular phase ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60988-3
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the known inactivating FSH receptor gene mutations are present in Japanese women with secondary amenorrhea because of premature ovarian failure (POF) and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). DESIGN:Clinical and molecular studies. SETTING:An outpatient clinic in a university hospital. PATI...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)01673-3
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the daily levels of salivary progesterone (P) during the menstrual cycles of adolescent girls 14 to 19 years of age and the occurrence of anovulations and defective luteal phases. DESIGN:The salivary P levels were analyzed by radioimmunoassay from three age groups of girls (n = 65) and compared with...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To improve the sperm chromatin dispersion (SCD) test and develop it as a simple kit (Halosperm kit) for the accurate determination of sperm DNA fragmentation using conventional bright-field microscopy. DESIGN:Method development, comparison, and validation. SETTING:Medical genetics laboratory, academic biolo...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.11.089
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the discriminative capacity of Chlamydia antibody titers in the diagnosis of tubed pathology in subfertile patients. DESIGN:Meta-analysis of studies comparing Chlamydia antibody titers and laparoscopy for tubal patency and peritubal adhesions. PATIENTS:A total of 2,729 patients with subfertility i...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(97)81435-5
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study social and demographic differentiation of assisted reproduction technology (ART) use at the population level in the United States. DESIGN:Population-based study. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):Women 15-49 years old in the American Community Survey and National Vital Statistics Birth Certificat...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.07.1323
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Standardized bilateral ovarian-adrenal vein catheterization was utilized to assess directly glandular steroid release in 60 androgenized women without evidence of a functional neoplasm. Testosterone (T), dihydrotestosterone (DHT), androstenedione (delta 4 A), dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), DHEA sulfate (DHEA-S), 17-hy...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)47960-4
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disorders of development, fusion, or resorption of paired müllerian ducts and urogenital sinus may cause various congenital malformations of the corpus uteri, cervix, vagina, and fallopian tubes. Classification systems have been developed to better characterize these anomalies, and each has advantages and disadvantage...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.07.005
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that danazol increases the impedance to uterine circulation and hence reduces the effective uterine blood flow after a predetermined period of therapy. DESIGN:Prospective, longitudinal study. SETTING:Reproductive medicine unit of a university teaching hospital. PATIENT(S):Eight preme...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00161-2
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain associated with endometriosis may involve many mechanisms and requires careful evaluation to confirm the diagnosis and exclude other potential causes. Both medical and surgical treatments for pain related to endometriosis are effective, and choice of treatment must be individualized. This document replaces the do...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.02.012
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To reassess the predictive value of detecting sperm cells in men with AZFb or AZFb-c deletions. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of previously reported men with AZFb or AZFb-c deletions and the addition of six new cases. SETTING:Fertility institution. PATIENT(S):Men with both sequence tagged site marker ident...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.01.162
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To critically examine ovarian reserve testing before assisted reproduction. DESIGN:A PUBMED computer search to identify relevant literature. SETTING:Multiple sites. PATIENT(S):Patients undergoing assisted reproduction. INTERVENTION(S):Testing for ovarian reserve. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Assisted reproduc...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.10.080
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early cleavage stage human embryos and 8-cell mouse embryos were snap-frozen after a brief exposure to high concentrations of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO; 2 or 3.5 M) and 0.25 M sucrose and thawed in a warm water bath. Eleven of 12 3- to 8-cell human embryos survived freezing and thawing with more than 50% of their origi...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59891-4
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the potential effect of bisphenol A (BPA), triclosan (TCS), and phthalates on women's fecundity, as measured by time to pregnancy (TTP). DESIGN:Pregnancy-based retrospective TTP study. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):A total of 2,001 women during the first trimester of pregnancy recruited betw...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.01.005
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed an enzyme-linked immunosorption assay (ELISA) with an antigen extract made by treatment of freeze-thawed sperm pools with 0.3 M lithium 3,5-diiodosalicylate (LIS). This procedure is quick, safe, and simple to perform in a clinical laboratory. When the LIS antigen preparation was compared by ELISA wit...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)47603-x
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report a successfully managed case of extensive intracranial sinus thrombosis that occurred during an IVF cycle, and to review the literature. DESIGN:Case report and review of literature. SETTING:University-affiliated teaching hospital. PATIENT(S):A 38-year-old nulliparous woman who developed severe ova...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.12.024
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess fertility counseling and preservation practices among children, adolescents, and young adults with rheumatic diseases undergoing cyclophosphamide (CTX) treatment. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review (2006-2016). SETTING:Academic pediatric center. PATIENT(S):Male and female patients with systemic lu...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.07.1102
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare oocyte maturation, fertilization and cleavage rates, and embryonic developmental quality after culture of human immature oocytes from polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) patients in human tubal fluid (HTF) or tissue culture medium (TCM) 199. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, controlled trial. SETTING:...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.11.082
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) has been proposed to be an autocrine/paracrine factor involved in granulosa cell proliferation and differentiation. The present study focuses on a possible mitogenic effect of IGF-I in human granulosa cells. Insulin-like growth factor I (1 to 10 ng/mL) significantly stimulated 3H-t...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of serum with those of Albuminar-5 (Armour Pharmaceutical Co., Eastbourne, Sussex, United Kingdom) as medium supplements to Earl's balanced salt solution (EBSS) for IVF and subsequent embryo development. DESIGN:A retrospective study. Gametes and embryos from 318 patients were cultured ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57978-3
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heterologous antibodies have frequently been used to develop assays in other species. Human urinary LH kits, widely available for predicting the LH surge, offer a unique opportunity to determine the timing of ovulation and mating in nonhuman primates. We tested three commercially available ovulation predictor kits for...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53301-9
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate semen characteristics, testicular volume, and hormonal levels of normal fertile men requiring vasectomy for sterilization. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING(S):Academic medical centers. PATIENT(S):A total of 889 patients underwent a vasectomy for sterilization. INTERVENTION(S):None. MAIN OU...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.09.032
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of dynamic in vitro culture on initiation of early follicular growth in prepubertal mouse ovaries. DESIGN:Ovaries from 8-day-old BALB/c mice were cultured either in a dynamic system (n=28) or in a static system (n=20) for 4 days. Uncultured 8-day-old (n=9) or 12-day-old (n=17) ovaries ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.05.038
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::For determination of how exposure of the monkey follicle to the preovulatory luteinizing hormone (LH)/follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) surge alters its responsiveness to FSH in terms of estrogen and progesterone secretory ability, monkey thecal tissue and granulosa cells were harvested prior to and during the midcyc...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48087-8
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Hammen semen quality classification system is a fertility index with six qualities based on sperm count, assessment of sperm motility, number of immotile spermatozoa, number of abnormal sperm heads, and sperm viability. It was developed by Hammen during the 1940s. In the present study, the fertility of 1077 men cl...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45624-4
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00