Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To study social and demographic differentiation of assisted reproduction technology (ART) use at the population level in the United States. DESIGN:Population-based study. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):Women 15-49 years old in the American Community Survey and National Vital Statistics Birth Certificate data from 2010-2017. INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Birth rate after ART by major sociodemographic categories and likelihood of having an ART birth. RESULT(S):Net of education, age, period, and marital status, the incidence rates of ART births are lower for black women (0.57 times; 95% CI, 0.52-0.62) and Hispanic women (0.67 times; 95% CI, 0.57-0.62) relative to white women's rates; for Asian women, the incidence rates are 1.21 times that of white women's rates. Further, the incidence rates of ART births are higher for women with more than a 4-year degree (2.08 times; 95% CI, 1.90-2.27) relative to women with a 4-year degree, and are lower for women with less education. Women who are married have an incidence rate of ART that is 5.72 times (95% CI, 5.37-6.09) that of unmarried women. The incidence rates for 2013-2016 are statistically significantly higher than for 2010 by a factor of 1.16 (95% CI, 1.02-1.31), 1.16 (95% CI, 1.03-1.31), 1.27 (95% CI, 1.12-1.43), and 1.51 (95% CI, 1.43-1.82), respectively. The educational differences in ART exist across all age groups from 20 to 49, but are the largest among the 35-39 and 40-44 age groups. CONCLUSION(S):Large differences in the risk of an ART birth and the proportion of births and the total fertility rate due to ART exist across period, age, race, education, and marital status groups in the United States. Current measures of ART births may disguise an unmet need for ART.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Tierney K,Cai Ydoi
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.07.1323subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-01 00:00:00pages
1136-1143.e4issue
6eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(19)31931-4journal_volume
112pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report a case of a woman who presented with parasitic myomas 27 months after laparoscopic myomectomy. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University medical center. PATIENT(S):A 31-year-old G0 woman who had a previous history significant for laparoscopic myomectomy with morcellation 27 months before. INTERVENT...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.08.014
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the activity of cytosolic carbonic anhydrases (CAs) during the pre- and postimplantation stages of pregnancy in mice. Furthermore, to investigate the CA activity in mice in which abortion was induced by injection of substance P. DESIGN:Controlled animal experiment. SETTING:University research lab...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.03.033
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A simple, sensitive, and reliable single-unit nonradioactive method for the detection of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in concentrated urine and the diagnosis of early pregnancy is reported. This unit, presently termed the Ayerst pregnancy test kit (APTK), consists of four components: a sampler-filter paper cone,...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)44299-8
更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effectiveness of subinguinal microsurgical varicocelectomy in the treatment of persistent or recurrent varicocele. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. SETTING:Urban, tertiary care, academic teaching hospital. PATIENT(S):Fifty-four men who presented for treatment of persistent or recurrent var...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.03.028
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Postoperative adhesions are a natural consequence of surgical tissue trauma and healing and may result in infertility, pain, and bowel obstruction. Adherence to microsurgical principles, minimally invasive surgery, and use of some peritoneal instillates may help to decrease postoperative adhesions. Some surgical barri...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.04.066
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seminiferous tubules from rats killed 24 hours after injection of pargyline, a monoamine oxidase inhibitor, did not grow well in tissue culture when compared to control tubules. Treated tubules showed severe tubular degeneration and loss of cellular detail after nine days in culture. Animals injected with pargyline fo...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)40992-1
更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of intrauterine and subdermal administration of levonorgestrel on control of bleeding and on the endometrium in postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy. INTERVENTIONS:Nineteen women started continuous oral E2 valerate therapy (2 mg daily) together with continuous parenteral progesti...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57365-8
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reducing exposure to toxic environmental agents is a critical area of intervention for obstetricians, gynecologists, and other reproductive health care professionals. Patient exposure to toxic environmental chemicals and other stressors is ubiquitous, and preconception and prenatal exposure to toxic environmental agen...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.08.043
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The potential role of Ureaplasma urealyticum in human infertility make it desirable to screen barren couples for this infection. Semen specimens from 96 consecutive patients were evaluated in our clinic. Microbiologic results were correlated with the percentage of coiled and fuzzy tails in seminal cytology. These feat...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the relative effectiveness of single vs. two transcervical monthly insertions of 252 mg of quinacrine for female sterilization. DESIGN:Controlled clinical study. SETTING:Family planning clinics of 6 academic centers. PATIENT(S):Sexually active reproductive-age women requesting sterilization. ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(02)02957-6
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present the first clinical pregnancy after uterus transplantation. DESIGN:Case study. SETTING:Tertiary center. PATIENT(S):A 23-year-old Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome patient with previous vaginal reconstruction and uterus transplantation. INTERVENTION(S):Eighteen months after the transplant, ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.06.027
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The presence of a varicocele has been associated with reduced testicular volumes both in the adult and pediatric patient populations. An increase in testicular volume after varicocelectomy, however, has been documented only in the latter group and then only in the ipsilateral testicle. We present our experience with 8...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55165-6
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To map the changes in messenger RNA (mRNA) and protein abundance during the window of implantation in specifically endometrial stromal and glandular epithelial cells obtained using laser microdissection microscopy (LDM). DESIGN:Endometrial samples were collected from two menstrual cycles at 2 and 7 days afte...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.03.007
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the remodeling of large arteries according to age at menopause, duration of menopause, and use of hormone therapy (HT). DESIGN:A cross-sectional study consisting of baseline measurements of a multicentric randomized trial were used to evaluate arterial parameters. SETTING:The study was conducted...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.09.010
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute hyperandrogenism decreases serum P levels and induces early apoptosis of antral follicles by a mechanism mediated by the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma system and independent of the steroidogenic acute regulator protein. ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.07.1083
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop and validate a specific simple measure of insulin sensitivity using oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) values for lean polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) women. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Gynecologic Outpatient Clinic of University Hospital, affiliated with Unit of Gynecologic Endocrinolog...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.04.004
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the outcome of IVF can be predicted by acridine orange (AO) nuclear fluorescence of sperm. DESIGN:Based on the fact that AO nuclear fluorescence color after acid treatment reflects maturity (green fluorescence) or immaturity (yellow to red fluorescence) of spermatozoa, the relationships ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58581-1
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify transcripts whose expression is restricted to germ cells. DESIGN:Expressed sequence tags (ESTs) from unfertilized egg libraries were utilized to perform in silico subtraction and identify germ cell-specific transcripts. SETTING:Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas. ANIMAL(S):C57BL/6J/129S...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(01)01966-5
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) flow cytometry of testicular tissue has been demonstrated to be a quantitative means of assessing spermatogenesis. This study evaluates testes aspirates and DNA flow cytometry in the evaluation of the infertile male. Testicular tissue obtained from 12 men who underwent bilateral orchiectomy...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59358-3
更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of various doses of indomethacin and ketoprofen as compared with placebo were examined in 100 oligospermic patients who participated in this study. It was found that the treatment increased sperm count, sperm motility, and fertilizing capacity. The radioimmunoassay examination showed an increase in plasma ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48081-7
更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare clinical outcomes of frozen embryo transfers using cryopreserved pronuclear stage oocytes that had undergone either intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) or conventional IVF. DESIGN:Observational. SETTING:A tertiary referral reproductive medicine unit. PATIENT(S):Couples undergoing either ICSI...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00444-6
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of blastocyst culture and transfer in human in vitro fertilization (IVF) as compared to day 3 embryo transfer. DESIGN:Prospective randomized trial. SETTING:Private assisted reproduction unit. PATIENT(S):A total of 162 IVF patients were included in the day 3 embryo transfer (n = 82)...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(01)02939-9
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether serum replacement with growth factor-free synthetic substances contributed to the effective establishment of embryonic stem (ES) cells. DESIGN:Randomized, prospective model study. SETTING:Gamete and stem cell biotechnology laboratory at Seoul National University in Korea. ANIMAL(S):F1 (...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.01.056
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between variants in the FSHR receptor (FSHR) gene and current markers of ovarian reserve (antimüllerian hormone, antral follicle count, FSH). DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTING:Tertiary referral center for reproductive medicine. PATIENT(S):Women (n = 421) undergoing...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.12.040
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the apparent association between interstitial fallopian tube polyps and isthmic tubal dilatation. DESIGN:Retrospective clinical study. SETTING:Tertiary academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Sixty-five patients with normal hysterosalpingograms and 40 patients with interstitial tubal polyps (25 unilat...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.10.049
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the clinical and endocrinologic effects of cyproterone acetate (CPA), an antiandrogen with progestational activity; flutamide, a nonsteroidal antiandrogen, and finasteride, an inhibitor of 5alpha-reductase. DESIGN:Randomized, open, controlled clinical study. SETTING:Department of Obstetrics and G...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(98)00486-5
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, both IVF-ET cycle and pregnancy outcome were compared with increases seen in P concentration during the 24-hour period from 12 hours before to 12 hours after hCG administration. A significantly higher PR (P < 0.001) was seen in women who had at least a threefold increase in P during this time period. Fu...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of melatonin both on the ovaries of pinealectomized female rats through histomorphometric analysis and on steroid receptors, proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression. DESIGN:Experimental study. SETTING:Federal University of Sã...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.04.042
更新日期：2011-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred forty-seven cycles in normal ovulatory patients are reported. All were stimulated with human menopausal/human chorionic gonadotropin. Three estrogen responses were identified: normal, high, and low. Patients who achieved pregnancy formed a fourth category, the pregnancy group. The number of preovulatory an...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)47590-4
更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although fibroids are common benign tumors, their impact on women's quality of life can be considerable. The most frequent symptoms are uterine bleeding, resulting in anemia, and pelvic pain. Fibroids can be of genetic or hormonal origin or arise from intrauterine events. Current options for medical treatment include ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.07.1238
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
