Effects of melatonin on histomorphology and on the expression of steroid receptors, VEGF, and PCNA in ovaries of pinealectomized female rats.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of melatonin both on the ovaries of pinealectomized female rats through histomorphometric analysis and on steroid receptors, proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression. DESIGN:Experimental study. SETTING:Federal University of São Paulo, Brazil. ANIMAL(S):Forty female rats. INTERVENTION(S):Forty rats were divided equally into four groups: GI-vehicle without surgery; GII--surgery without removal of the pineal gland (sham); GIII--pinealectomized with vehicle; and GIV--pinealectomized with melatonin treatment. After treatment for 3 consecutive months, the animals were killed and their ovaries removed for analysis. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Estrogen and progesterone receptors, histologic and immunohistochemical analysis. RESULT(S):The GIII samples presented signals of proliferation on ovarian surface epithelium and interstitial cells as well as high expressions of PCNA and VEGF in those structures compared with GI, GII, and GIV. Also, the levels of progesterone receptor (fmol/g) in ovaries of GIII (250.6 ± 32.4) were significantly lower than in those of GI (429.0 ± 23,8), GII (442.3 ± 30.2), and GIV (564.1 ± 78.7). The levels of progesterone in GIII were superior to those in GI, GII, and GIV. CONCLUSION(S):Our findings suggest that melatonin may attenuate proliferation in ovarian structures and increase the number of luteal bodies as well as the levels of progesterone receptor.

journal_name

Fertil Steril

journal_title

Fertility and sterility

authors

Romeu LR,da Motta EL,Maganhin CC,Oshima CT,Fonseca MC,Barrueco KF,Simões RS,Pellegrino R,Baracat EC,Soares-Junior JM

doi

10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.04.042

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-03-15 00:00:00

pages

1379-84

issue

4

eissn

0015-0282

issn

1556-5653

pii

S0015-0282(10)00663-1

journal_volume

95

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Trophectoderm biopsy reduces the level of serum β-human chorionic gonadotropin in early pregnancy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether trophectoderm biopsy has any impact on the level of serum β-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) in early pregnancies. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:University-affiliated reproductive medical center. PATIENT(S):Three hundred and eighty-three women undergoing 396 frozen embryo...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.05.015

    authors: Lu MM,Wen YX,Liu YL,Ding CH,Zhou CQ,Xu YW

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Follicular blood flow is a better predictor of the outcome of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer than follicular fluid vascular endothelial growth factor and nitric oxide concentrations.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between follicular blood flow and the follicular fluid vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and nitric oxide (NO) concentrations and to determine which factor might be a better predictor of the outcome of IVF-ET. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Academic research labora...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.02.120

    authors: Kim KH,Oh DS,Jeong JH,Shin BS,Joo BS,Lee KS

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • The endocrine effects of spironolactone used as an antiandrogen.

    abstract::Eight castrate, estrogen-replaced women were given 200 mg spironolactone daily for 4 weeks. The response of plasma dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS), testosterone (T), and androstenedione (delta 4A), all indicators of adrenal C19-steroid production, varied greatly among individuals. Sixteen women with idiopathic ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59346-7

    authors: Young RL,Goldzieher JW,Elkind-Hirsch K

    更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of polyacrylamide gel as substitute for human cervical mucus in the sperm penetration test.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare polyacrylamide gel as synthetic medium with human cervical mucus (CM) for the in vitro sperm-penetration test during infertility investigation. PATIENTS:One hundred sixty-nine randomly chosen couples with a median duration of infertility of 4 (range, 1 to 16) years presenting at the infertility un...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56174-3

    authors: Eggert-Kruse W,Schwalbach B,Rohr G,Klinga K,Tilgen W,Runnebaum B

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • The cycle pregnancy rate is normal in baboons with stage I endometriosis but decreased in primates with stage II and stage III-IV disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To test the hypothesis that fertility is reduced in baboons with endometriosis. DESIGN:Prospective controlled follow-up study. SETTING:Institute of Primate Research, Nairobi Kenya. SUBJECTS:Seventy-one baboons, including 34 controls (normal pelvis) and 37 animals with histologically proven endometriosis (...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: D'Hooghe TM,Bambra CS,Raeymaekers BM,Riday AM,Suleman MA,Koninckx PR

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cyclic changes in the concentration of glucose and fructose in human cervical mucus.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine a possible cyclic change in the concentration of glucose and fructose in the aqueous phase of human cervical mucus (CM). DESIGN:Concentrations of glucose and fructose were longitudinally determined in the aqueous phase of CM of normal cycling women using enzymatic techniques, modified for small ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54902-4

    authors: van der Linden PJ,Kets M,Gimpel JA,Wiegerinck MA

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hyaluronic acid binding and acrosin activity are decreased in sperm from men with spinal cord injury.

    abstract::In this study, acrosin activity and hyaluronic acid binding were compared in sperm from men with spinal cord injury versus sperm from healthy controls. The results showed statistically significantly lower acrosin activity and statistically significantly lower hyaluronic acid binding in spinal cord injured patients com...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.01.015

    authors: Iremashvili V,Brackett NL,Ibrahim E,Aballa TC,Bruck D,Lynne CM

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Female cystic fibrosis mutation carriers and assisted reproductive technology: does carrier status affect reproductive outcomes?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between female cystic fibrosis (CF) carrier status and in vitro fertilization (IVF) response and outcomes. The presence of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene mutations in male carriers has been associated with infertility, yet possible adverse effects o...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.07.1234

    authors: VanWort TA,Lee JA,Karvir H,Whitehouse MC,Beim PY,Copperman AB

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • The International Committee Monitoring Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ICMART) glossary on ART terminology.

    abstract::The International Committee Monitoring Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ICMART) is an independent international nonprofit organization that has taken a leading role in the development, collection, and dissemination of worldwide data on assisted reproductive technology (ART). Information on availability, efficacy, a...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.04.018

    authors: Zegers-Hochschild F,Nygren KG,Adamson GD,de Mouzon J,Lancaster P,Mansour R,Sullivan E,International Committee Monitoring Assisted Reproductive Technologies.

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Polycystic ovary syndrome is a risk factor for diabetes and prediabetes in middle-aged but not elderly women: a long-term population-based follow-up study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the incidence rate and hazard ratios of diabetes and prediabetes between women with PCOS and healthy subjects. DESIGN:Prospective population-based study. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):Women with PCOS (n = 178) and eumenorrheic, nonhirsute, healthy women as controls (n = 1,524), all followed f...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.09.004

    authors: Kazemi Jaliseh H,Ramezani Tehrani F,Behboudi-Gandevani S,Hosseinpanah F,Khalili D,Cheraghi L,Azizi F

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Pregnancy and birth rates after oocyte donation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine accumulated conception and live birth rates in ovum donation. DESIGN:Retrospective study from a computer database. Pregnancies with one gestational sac observed by ultrasound have been included as conceptional cycles and pregnancies that resulted in one live child were recorded for the analysis ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(97)81372-6

    authors: Remohí J,Gartner B,Gallardo E,Yalil S,Simón C,Pellicer A

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of levothyroxine treatment on in vitro fertilization and pregnancy outcome in infertile women with subclinical hypothyroidism undergoing in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether levothyroxine (LT4) treatment has beneficial effects on IVF results and pregnancy outcome in infertile patients with subclinical hypothyroidism undergoing IVF/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). DESIGN:Prospective, randomized trial. SETTING:University-affiliated infertility clini...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.12.004

    authors: Kim CH,Ahn JW,Kang SP,Kim SH,Chae HD,Kang BM

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Congenital Müllerian anomalies: diagnostic accuracy of three-dimensional ultrasound.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether it is possible to identify and diagnose accurately Müllerian anomalies with three-dimensional (3-D) ultrasound (US). DESIGN:Controlled blinded clinical study. SETTING:Normal human volunteers undergoing infertility evaluation in a university hospital. PATIENTS:Forty-two patients who und...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58147-3

    authors: Raga F,Bonilla-Musoles F,Blanes J,Osborne NG

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Association between sperm autoantibodies and enhanced embryo implantation rates during in vitro fertilization.

    abstract::Previous investigations have demonstrated the propensity of strong IgA-class sperm autoantibodies to impede fertilization. However, because there has not been a general consensus on this issue, the aim of this retrospective analysis was to focus on the effects of different levels of IgA-class antibodies on each stage ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.02.089

    authors: Clarke GN

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacological stimulation of sperm motility in frozen and thawed testicular sperm using the dimethylxanthine theophylline.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether the use of theophylline improves sperm motility and treatment outcome in frozen-thawed testicular sperm extraction (TESE). DESIGN:Artificial sperm activation was offered to azoospermic patients between January and October 2010 in two different centers (identical lab conditions). SETTING:...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.08.041

    authors: Ebner T,Tews G,Mayer RB,Ziehr S,Arzt W,Costamoling W,Shebl O

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Single port laparoscopy combined with vaginal cervicovaginal reconstruction in a patient with congenital atresia of the cervix.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To introduce an innovation that combines single port laparoscopic and Wharton-Sheares-George cervicovaginal reconstruction using a small intestinal submucosa (SIS) graft in a patient with congenital cervical atresia, absence of vagina, and incomplete uterine septum (U2aC4V4). DESIGN:Video article introducing...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.11.011

    authors: Zhang X,Qiu J,Ding Y,Sun L,Hua K

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome with rare findings of inferior crossed-fused renal ectopia and Gartner's duct cyst: a video case report.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the treatments of a patient using the laparoscopic Davydov's method for Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome and ureteral reimplantation for hydronephrosis and hydroureter. DESIGN:Surgical video article. A consent form from the patient was obtained as appropriate; the nature of the stud...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.08.1433

    authors: Liang G,Xia W,Liang Y,Zhu Q,Zou L,Zhang J,Jiang H

    更新日期:2020-10-14 00:00:00

  • A call for standardization of fertility clinic websites.

    abstract::Websites for Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology-affiliated clinics fail to meet most American Medical Association health information guidelines. Professional organizations in reproductive medicine need to standardize the accuracy and appropriateness of online reproductive health information. ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.11.024

    authors: Huang JY,Discepola F,Tulandi T

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • High expression of luteinizing hormone receptors messenger RNA by human cumulus granulosa cells is in correlation with decreased fertilization.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To elucidate the LH receptor (LHR) expression patterns in human granulosa cells (GCs) from antral to preovulatory stages, and to investigate a correlation to oocyte function. DESIGN:Luteinized preovulatory GCs were obtained from preovulatory follicles aspirated during IVF (≥ 17 mm). The GCs from small- (<10 ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.12.027

    authors: Maman E,Yung Y,Kedem A,Yerushalmi GM,Konopnicki S,Cohen B,Dor J,Hourvitz A

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrasonographically determined size of seminiferous tubules predicts sperm retrieval by microdissection testicular sperm extraction in men with nonobstructive azoospermia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the value of the ultrasonographically determined size of seminiferous tubules and other conventional parameters for predicting sperm retrieval by microdissection testicular sperm extraction (micro-TESE). DESIGN:Clinical retrospective study. SETTING:Two urological clinics. PATIENT(S):Eight hu...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.08.061

    authors: Nariyoshi S,Nakano K,Sukegawa G,Sho T,Tsuji Y

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • The zona pellucida-induced acrosome reaction of human spermatozoa is mediated by protein kinases.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if the solubilized human zona pellucida (ZP)-induced acrosome reaction is mediated by protein kinases. DESIGN:Capacitated spermatozoa were incubated with inhibitors of cyclic adenosine 3':5'-monophosphate (cAMP)-dependent kinase (KT5720), Ca(2+)- and phospholipid-dependent kinase (Calphostin C),...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bielfeld P,Faridi A,Zaneveld LJ,De Jonge CJ

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Pregnancy after zona drilling of cryopreserved thawed embryos: case report.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To confirm successful implantation of IVF, cryopreserved human embryos after assisted hatching with acidic Tyrode's solution. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:In vitro fertilization-ET facility of a university-based practice. PATIENT:A 28-year-old female with nonoperable bilateral tubal occlusion and > 1 1/2 ye...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57376-2

    authors: Hoover L,Summers D,Check JH,Nazari A,O'Shaughnessy A

    更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00

  • Inadequate cervical mucus--a cause of "idiopathic" infertility.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate and treat a group of patients referred for "idiopathic" infertility in whom no apparent cause for infertility, apart from inadequate cervical mucus, was found. Hormone investigations revealed that these patients could be divided into two groups: those with low sex steroid p...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)42020-0

    authors: Sher G,Katz M

    更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00

  • Sonographic assessment of endometrial pattern and thickness in patients treated with human menopausal gonadotropins.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze sonographically the endometrium in patients undergoing controlled ovarian stimulation with menotropins in order to determine the significance of endometrial pattern and thickness on pregnancy rate. DESIGN:This is a prospective, nonrandomized study comparing pregnancy rates in patients with hyperec...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58447-7

    authors: Bohrer MK,Hock DL,Rhoads GG,Kemmann E

    更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00

  • Assisted reproductive technology in the United States: 1997 results generated from the American Society for Reproductive Medicine/Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology Registry.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To summarize the procedures and outcomes of assisted reproductive technology (ART) initiated in the United States in 1997. DESIGN:Data were collected electronically by using Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology Clinical Outcome Reporting System software and were submitted to the American Society for ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)01559-4

    authors:

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Single-donor and double-donor sperm intrauterine insemination cycles: does double intrauterine insemination increase clinical pregnancy rates?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the pregnancy outcomes in the setting of a single- vs. double-donor sperm intrauterine insemination (IUI) treatment cycle. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Large, private assisted reproductive technology practice. PATIENT(S):Donor sperm IUI recipients. INTERVENTION(S):None. MAIN OUTC...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.05.018

    authors: Zarek SM,Hill MJ,Richter KS,Wu M,DeCherney AH,Osheroff JE,Levens ED

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • The development of cytotoxicity in peritoneal macrophages from women with endometriosis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the activation status of peritoneal macrophages from women with endometriosis. DESIGN:Peritoneal macrophages from patients undergoing laparoscopy were tested for cytotoxic activity against a cultured hepatoma cell line. SETTING:Patients were tested at initial laparoscopy or at the completion of th...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Braun DP,Gebel H,Rotman C,Rana N,Dmowski WP

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • Transvaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery: a new approach to ovarian cystectomy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate a new approach for performing an ovarian cystectomy via transvaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (vNOTES) as an alternative for a laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy. DESIGN:Stepwise explanation of the technique using original video footage. SETTING:Hospital. PATIENT(S):Fourt...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.10.037

    authors: Baekelandt J

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Large-needle percutaneous aspiration biopsy of the testicle in men with nonobstructive azoospermia.

    abstract::Two hundred thirteen testicular specimens of men with nonobstructive azoospermia were obtained by large-needle percutaneous aspiration biopsy. The mean values of the number of seminiferous tubules per histologic section, dimension, weight, and the fraction of biopsies with spermatogenetic cells (53, 0.2 x 0.3 x 0.62 c...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.12.053

    authors: Carpi A,Fabris FG,Todeschini G,Nardini V

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • A factor in human seminal plasma which affects carnitine accumulation in bovine epididymal sperm.

    abstract::This study was initiated to determine whether factors are present in human sperm-free seminal plasma (HSP) that regulate the uptake and release of carnitine from sperm. Bovine caput epididymal sperm cells accumulated more carnitine than caudal sperm cells. A significant reduction in carnitine uptake by caput sperm was...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Carter AL,Cho SH,Bishop ER,Boldt J

    更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00