Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether levothyroxine (LT4) treatment has beneficial effects on IVF results and pregnancy outcome in infertile patients with subclinical hypothyroidism undergoing IVF/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). DESIGN:Prospective, randomized trial. SETTING:University-affiliated infertility clinic. PATIENT(S):A total of 64 infertile patients with subclinical hypothyroidism, defined as an elevated serum TSH level associated with a normal free T4 level and without frank symptoms of hypothyroidism. INTERVENTION(S):Patients were randomized into an LT4 treatment group or control group. For the LT4 treatment group, 50 μg LT4 was administered from the first day of controlled ovarian stimulation for IVF/ICSI. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Results of IVF and pregnancy outcome. RESULT(S):There were no differences in patient characteristics between the two groups. Total dose and days of recombinant human FSH used for controlled ovarian stimulation were also similar. The number of grade I or II embryos was significantly higher in the LT4 treatment group than in the control group. There was no significant difference in the clinical pregnancy rate per cycle between the two groups. However, the miscarriage rate was significantly lower in the LT4 treatment group than in the control group. Embryo implantation rate and live birth rate were significantly higher in the LT4 treatment group. In the control group, both thyroid peroxidase antibody and thyroglobulin antibody levels were significantly higher in the miscarried subgroup than in the delivered subgroup. CONCLUSION(S):LT4 treatment can improve embryo quality and pregnancy outcome in subclinical hypothyroid women undergoing IVF/ICSI.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Kim CH,Ahn JW,Kang SP,Kim SH,Chae HD,Kang BMdoi
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.12.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-04-01 00:00:00pages
1650-4issue
5eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(10)02928-6journal_volume
95pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficiency of hysterosalpingo-contrast-sonography performed with air and saline (Hydro-HyCoSy) with HyCoSy performed with contrast media (SonoVue) and contrast-tuned imaging technology (CnTI-SonoVue-HyCoSy) considering hysterosalpingography (HSG) and laparoscopy (LPS) as reference tests and to ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.07.1746
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the inheritance of a pericentric inversion in chromosome 7 through the three progenies, congenital hydronephrosis, and recurrent miscarriages in an extended family. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Medical Faculty of Cukurova University in Turkey. PATIENT(S):Referred by obstetrics and gynecology clini...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.02.030
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta1 on the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and Smad pathway and the role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-gamma in cultured human endometrial stromal cells. DESIGN:Experimental study. SETTING:Infertility center o...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.09.010
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a new strategy for comprehensive chromosome screening at the blastocyst stage. DESIGN:Clinical research study. SETTING:An IVF clinic and a specialist preimplantation genetic diagnosis laboratory. PATIENT(S):Forty-five infertile couples participated in the study. The mean maternal age was 37.7 y...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.10.015
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective randomized study was conducted in 100 women with leiomyomas in order to evaluate the effect of gestrinone, a synthetic derivative of ethynil-nor-testosterone. Patients in group A received capsules containing 2.5 mg of gestrinone three times weekly orally. Those in group B received capsules containing 5.0...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60722-7
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare obstetric and perinatal outcomes of singleton pregnancies resulting from embryos incubated in a time-lapse system (TLS) with those of embryos grown in standard IVF incubators (SI). DESIGN:Retrospective description of a cohort of patients who conceived during a randomized, controlled trial. SETTIN...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.06.031
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure activin A concentrations in uterine washing fluid collected from women with couple infertility undergoing intrauterine insemination (IUI). DESIGN:Retrospective case-control study. SETTING:Tertiary university center for women's care. PATIENT(S):Fifty women, of whom 25 became pregnant after up to ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.12.125
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melatonin plays an important role in many aspects of the human reproductive process. Our results first strongly suggest that MTNR1B mediating some functions of melatonin contributes to the phenotypic expression of polycystic ovary syndrome, which provide a new insight into the role of MTNR1B gene in the pathophysiolog...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.01.059
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the optimal protocol for cryopreservation of human embryos obtained from IVF. DESIGN:Prospective randomized study. SETTING:Consenting patients in an academic research environment. PATIENTS:Couples undergoing IVF. INTERVENTIONS:A cohort of 2,220 supernumerary multicellular embryos were obtai...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the molecular signatures underlying endometrial disorder using cDNA microarray. DESIGN:Gene expression-based oligonucleotide array of the normal endometrium. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):Humans. INTERVENTION(S):Endometrial tissues were obtained from 28 normal cycling women undergoing ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.01.130
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the presence of a Y microdeletion confers any adverse effects on in vitro fertilization or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF/ICSI) outcome. DESIGN:Retrospective case-control study. SETTING:Academic infertility center. PATIENT(S):A total of 17 patients with Y microdeletions who atte...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.06.030
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between fetal and maternal catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) Val158Met and methyl tetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T functional polymorphisms and preeclampsia, examining its influence on placental COMT and in maternal 2-methoxyestradiol (2-ME) plasma levels. DESIGN:Prospec...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.09.019
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether microfluidic sperm sorters (MFSSs) allow effective recovery of sorted motile sperm without DNA damage compared with the centrifugation and swim-up procedure. DESIGN:Experimental laboratory study. All participants completed questionnaires regarding previous and/or current diseases, surgery...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.10.023
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was undertaken comparing the outcomes of 30 women with infertility due to untreated severe (grade IV) pelvic endometriosis with a comparable series of 28 women whose infertility was caused solely by irreversible tubal disease. There were no significant differences in either the follicular phase or luteal phase...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60078-x
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is suggested that heparin given in the peri-implantation period may improve clinical outcomes in women undergoing assisted reproduction techniques (ART). This systematic review evaluates the use of heparin in subfertile women undergoing ART. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.09.005
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gestational age and the serum human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) at which an intrauterine pregnancy can be detected using transvaginal ultrasonography (TVU) is not known. In this study, ten pregnant women were serially scanned with TVU from the time of initial positive pregnancy test, to determine when an intraute...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59884-7
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To survey the level of disclosure of conception method within families of children conceived by conventional in vitro fertilization (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) and to examine the factors that might influence parental attitudes and plans for disclosure. DESIGN:In-depth questionnaire. SET...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.12.019
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the optimal GnRH agonist dose for triggering of oocyte maturation in oocyte donors. DESIGN:Single-center, randomized, parallel, investigator-blinded trial. SETTING:IVFMD, My Duc Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. PATIENT(S):One hundred sixty-five oocyte donors (aged 18-35 years, body mass in...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.10.014
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of ovarian electrocautery versus an intranasal (IN) luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist (LH-RH-a) in the response of patients with polycystic ovarian disease (PCOD) to human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG) therapy. DESIGN:A prospective study with serial randomization of patients...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54836-5
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immunobead test was used to study the immunoglobulin class of antibodies on sperm before and after penetration through a microcolumn of cervical mucus. Sixteen men with positive sperm antibodies (positive sperm immobilization test) and sperm that penetrated cervical mucus in prior tests were selected for study. Ho...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48916-8
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relaxin content of 92 normal semen samples and 85 semen samples selected at random was correlated to the parameters measured on routine semen analysis in those samples. The concentration of immunoactive relaxin in a sample of semen plasma did not correlate with any of the parameters commonly used for semen analysi...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59130-4
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess cycle outcomes when antimüllerian hormone (AMH) is ultralow (≤0.16 ng/mL) and to determine which parameters contribute to the probability of cycle cancellation and/or outcome. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):5,087 (7.3%) fresh and 243 (1.5%) thawed cycles with ul...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.10.004
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred four consecutive men who underwent a semen analysis as part of their infertility evaluation were assayed for sperm-associated immunoglobulin (Ig) and the third component of complement (C3). Sixteen (15%) of the 104 men had increased IgG, and 10 (12%) of 86 men tested had increased IgA on their sperm; howev...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the role of the variant p.Asn680Ser in the follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR) gene in determining ovarian response in patients undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment. DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTING:Tertiary referral center for reproductive medicine. PATIENT(S...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.08.037
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the role of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) α, an early embryonic product, on endometrial epithelial cell migration and endometrial milk fat globule-epidermal growth factor 8 protein (MFG-E8) production. DESIGN:In vitro study. SETTING:Academic center. INTERVENTION(S):Ishikawa cells, used as surrogat...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.10.032
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the apparent association between interstitial fallopian tube polyps and isthmic tubal dilatation. DESIGN:Retrospective clinical study. SETTING:Tertiary academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Sixty-five patients with normal hysterosalpingograms and 40 patients with interstitial tubal polyps (25 unilat...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.10.049
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prior studies have demonstrated that gonadotropin stimulation quality and pregnancy rates are better in in vitro fertilization (IVF) patients with low basal cycle day 3 follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels. The records of 81 patients who had undergone three or more IVF attempts during a 2-year period were studied...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53707-8
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the value that women with pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) assign to the health impact of future infertility. DESIGN:Cross-sectional observations on patient preferences. SETTING:Participants in an existing multicenter clinical trial of PID treatment options. PATIENT(S):Five hundred thirty-two ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.09.064
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To perform a cost-benefit analysis of preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) for carrier couples of cystic fibrosis (CF) compared with the alternative of natural conception (NC) followed by prenatal testing and termination of affected pregnancies. DESIGN:Cost-benefit analysis using a decision analytic model...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.12.053
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether intrauterine injection of hCG before embryo transfer can improve IVF-ET outcomes. DESIGN:Meta-analysis. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):Infertile women who underwent IVF-ET and received an intrauterine injection of hCG before ET. INTERVENTION(S):Infertile women treated with or witho...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.02.027
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00