Hypotonic diuresis following oropharyngeal stimulation with water in humans.

abstract：:The effect of methionine-enkephalin (Met-Enk) on responses of rat brain neostriatum neurones to microiontophoretic application of glutamate was studied in experiments with extracellular recording of spike activity. Met-Enk administered by microiontophoresis was shown to depress the glutamate-induced responses. In para...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kuznetsov VI,Godukhin OV

更新日期：1985-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the hairless (hr) gene of mice result in hair follicle and other epithelial defects. The hr gene is expressed at high levels in the brain where it probably participates in the survival and maintenance of some neuronal populations, but whether it also supports glial populations of the central nervous syste...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： San Jose I,García-Atares N,Pelaez B,Cabo R,Esteban I,Vega JA,Represa J

更新日期：2001-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:[3H] Overflow evoked by 5 min supramaximal preganglionic stimulation at 1 pps has been studied in isolated guinea pig superior cervical ganglion preparations preincubated with [3H]choline. At 15 microM norepinephrine (NE) reduced both the [3H]choline overflow and endogenous acetylcholine release by 59.4 and 54.1% resp...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Belluzzi O,Travagli RA,Bonifazzi C,Perri V

更新日期：1987-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Conflicting inputs from visual and vestibular afferents produce motion sickness and postural instability. However, the relationship of visual and vestibular inputs to each other remains obscure. In this study, we examined the development of subjective sickness- and balance-related symptoms and objective equilibrium at...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Akiduki H,Nishiike S,Watanabe H,Matsuoka K,Kubo T,Takeda N

更新日期：2003-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Na+, K+-ATPase is one of major membrane proteins that has two subunits, alpha and beta. The alpha subunit has the ATPase activity and the ouabain binding site. Among four isoforms of the alpha subunit, expression of alpha1, alpha2, and alpha3, but not alpha4, is observed in matured rat brain. Ouabain is one of cardiac...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Taguchi K,Kumanogoh H,Nakamura S,Maekawa S

更新日期：2007-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The physiological role of mGluR1-induced inward current in a Purkinje neuron was studied in a cerebellar slice preparation. In a voltage-clamp condition, application of a mGluR1 agonist (RS)-3,5-dihydroxyphenylglycine (DHPG) induced both the transient and sustained phases of inward currents, which were blocked by simu...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Yamakawa Y,Hirano T

更新日期：1999-12-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein kinase G (PKG) has been implicated in a variety of physiological functions including synaptic plasticity in the brain. This study investigated the involvement of dopamine D3 (D3) receptors in PKG-regulated dopamine release, long-term changes in gene expression and behavioral sensitization after repeated cocain...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lee DK,Oh JH,Yang JH,Youn B,Shim YB,Shim I,Wang JQ,Choe ES

更新日期：2013-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study we investigate the inhibitory circuitries that regulate the neuronal activity in the lateral and basal nuclei, which are the main sensory input regions of the amygdala. Axon terminals immunoreactive for parvalbumin, a calcium-binding protein known to colocalize with GABA, were examined in these re...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sorvari H,Miettinen R,Soininen H,Pitkänen A

更新日期：1996-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Four weeks after lesion of the cortico-striatal pathway, the specific kainic acid binding was reduced by 20% in the neostriatum. It is concluded that the binding sites are most likely not located on cortico-striatal neurons. The displacement of kainic acid by some chemical indicates that the kainic acid binding site i...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Henke H,Cuénod M

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that P7 rat pups injected with the N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) blocker MK801 displayed robust apoptotic injury within hours after injection. Further studies from our lab suggest that loss of calcium cannot be compensated for when vulnerable neurons lack calcium buffering capabilities...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Turner CP,Debenedetto D,Liu C

更新日期：2009-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Cdk5 (cyclin-dependent kinase 5) is a serine/threonine kinase implicated to play pivotal roles in neuronal development. Recently, its potential involvement as a regulator of neuronal death and survival has attracted considerable interests. Importantly, increasing evidence has linked Cdk5 to the etiopathology of neurod...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Cheung ZH,Ip NY

更新日期：2004-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrical stimulation in the lateral midbrain reticular formation (LRF) inhibited the responses of spinal dorsal horn neurons to noxious (50 degrees C) skin heating. Systemic administration of naloxone (0.1-2 mg/kg) had no effect on inhibition produced by LRF stimulation in 10 units, while this inhibition was partial...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Carstens E,Zimmermann M

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The alpha1-adrenergic receptors may contribute to cognitive functions relevant to schizophrenia. Following the discovery of an association between polymorphisms in the regulatory region of the alpha1A-adrenergic receptor and schizophrenia we investigated the expression of mRNA for this receptor between schizophrenics ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Clark DA,Mancama D,Kerwin RW,Arranz MJ

更新日期：2006-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) antagonist alpha-bungarotoxin (alpha-Btx) binds to two different classes of high affinity binding sites from the Drosophila central nervous system. We have used the bivalent reagent 1-ethyl-3-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]carbodiimide (EDAC) to cross-link 125I-alpha-Btx (M(r) = ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Schloss P,Mayser W,Gundelfinger ED,Betz H

更新日期：1992-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:A seizure disorder, characterized by sporadic tonic/clonic seizures has been identified in a strain of mice carrying the weaver (wv) gene. Breeding studies and a review of the literature indicate that this is either a property of the wv gene or linked to it tightly. ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Eisenberg B,Messer A

更新日期：1989-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous study has shown that both electroacupuncture (EA) and vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) can inhibit cortical epileptiform activities induced by pentylenetetrazole (PTZ). The current study compared the effects of EA and VNS on thalamic neuronal responses to PTZ-induced epileptiform activities. Under general an...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zhang JL,Zhang SP,Zhang HQ

更新日期：2008-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of prenatal ethanol exposure on the number of parvalbumin-immunoreactive (PA+) GABAergic neurons in the adult rat anterior cingulate cortex was determined. Pregnant Long-Evans rats were maintained on one of three diets throughout gestation: an ethanol-containing liquid diet, a similar, control liquid diet w...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Moore DB,Quintero MA,Ruygrok AC,Walker DW,Heaton MB

更新日期：1998-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of partial isomerization of dietary alpha-linolenic acid on the monoaminergic neurotransmitters in piglets was studied. After feeding the animals for 14 days with diets containing or not trans alpha-linolenic acid, neurotransmitters related to the monoaminergic function were quantified in the frontal cortex...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Acar N,Chardigny JM,Berdeaux O,Almanza S,Sébédio JL

更新日期：2002-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to investigate the neuromodulatory role of diadenosine tetraphosphate (Ap(4)A). Ap(4)A-binding sites were detected in striatum and hippocampus membranes using [(35)S]-ADP beta S as radioligand and Ap(4)A and epsilon-(Ap(4)A), di-ethenoadenosine tetraphosphate, as displacers. Effects of epsilon-(Ap(4)A) on ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Oaknin S,Rodríguez-Ferrer CR,Aguilar JS,Ramos A,Rotllán P

更新日期：2001-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the conduction velocity of motor and autonomic nerves, motor nerve to foot interosseous muscle and cervical vagus and sympathetic nerve, in streptozotocin diabetic rats (1-3 months duration of diabetes) and compared it with that of age-matched controls. In diabetic rats, the motor nerve conduction velo...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Yamazaki Y,Karakida T,Homma S

更新日期：1990-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the effect of ouabain, a Na,K-ATPase inhibitor known to secondarily increase intracellular Ca2+ levels, on evoked (phasic) transmitter release at the frog neuromuscular junction. As had been reported previously, we observed an increase in both spontaneous and evoked release with prolonged exposure to ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Mosier DR,Zengel JE

更新日期：1994-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of K-252a, a new alkaloid-like kinase inhibitor from the culture broth of Nocardiopsis sp., on the action of nerve growth factor on normal nerve cells was examined. Nerve cells were isolated from the dorsal root ganglia of chick embryo by trituration without using digesting enzymes, and were seeded on colla...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Matsuda Y,Fukuda J

更新日期：1988-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia has been observed to be associated with various abnormalities in cytokines and cytokine receptors. Three very recent reports showed the evidence that the IL3 gene, colony stimulating factor 2 receptor alpha (CSF2RA), beta (CSF2RB) and IL-3 receptor alpha (IL3RA), the IL-specific receptor subunits for CSF...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sun S,Wang F,Wei J,Cao LY,Wu GY,Lu L,Kosten TA,Kosten TR,Zhang XY

更新日期：2008-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE:Some investigations have shown that the glutamate receptors play a critical role in cognitive processes such as learning and anxiety. OBJECTIVES:The possible involvement of the cholinergic system of the dorsal hippocampus in the anxiolytic-like response induced by MK-801, NMDA receptor antagonist, was invest...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zarrindast MR,Nasehi M,Piri M,Heidari N

更新日期：2011-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was obtained from donor rats either during the dark or during the light period of their diurnal cycle, and infused into the lateral ventricle of recipient rats. Infusing recipient rats during their dark period with CSF from light-exposed donors reduced the motor activity, whereas, conversely,...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sachs J,Ungar J,Waser PG,Borbély AA

更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a light microscopic study the ferric ion-ferrocyanide staining of the squid giant axon was investigated. In other neurons this stain is known to indicate excitable membranes with high sodium channel density, such as the node of Ranvier or the initial segment. In the squid the stain reacted in small patches of the a...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Greeff NG,Akert K,Sandri C

更新日期：1985-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) severely impacts the quality of life of affected individuals. Oxidative stress resulting from noise exposure is a significant cause of NIHL. Although histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors were shown to protect against NIHL, the underlying mechanism remains unclear, and it is not known...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Yang DH,Xie J,Liu K,Peng Z,Guo JY,Yu SK,Wang GP,Gong SS

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), we encountered a new phenomenon in developing olfactory structures. A few cells with single slender processes that sprout from their cell bodies were found lying on the surface of the developing olfactory epithelium in 15 and 16 day old rat embryos. These slender processes res...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Menco BP,Jackson JE

更新日期：1997-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) system has been implicated in the susceptibility to develop alcohol dependence and in determining electroencephalogram (EEG) beta activity. The role of the GABA receptor alpha-2 gene (GABRA2) in human alcohol dependence was determined in a genetic and electrophysiological study. The ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lydall GJ,Saini J,Ruparelia K,Montagnese S,McQuillin A,Guerrini I,Rao H,Reynolds G,Ball D,Smith I,Thomson AD,Morgan MY,Gurling HM

更新日期：2011-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Field potentials were recorded with electrodes implanted in various cortical areas while a naive monkey was learning reaction time hand movements with complex tone. When cortical surface-negative, depth-positive potential (at a latency of about 80 ms after a stimulus onset) appeared in the rostral bank of the inferior...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Gemba H,Miki N,Sasaki K

更新日期：1995-05-05 00:00:00