Enabling unassisted solar water splitting by iron oxide and silicon.

abstract：:Analyzing scattered wave to recognize object is of fundamental significance in wave physics. Recently-emerged deep learning technique achieved great success in interpreting wave field such as in ultrasound non-destructive testing and disease diagnosis, but conventionally need time-consuming computer postprocessing or ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Weng J,Ding Y,Hu C,Zhu XF,Liang B,Yang J,Cheng J

更新日期：2020-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:SIRT1 is the most evolutionarily conserved mammalian sirtuin, and it plays a vital role in the regulation of metabolism, stress responses, genome stability, and ageing. As a stress sensor, SIRT1 deacetylase activity is significantly increased during stresses, but the molecular mechanisms are not yet fully clear. Here,...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Han C,Gu Y,Shan H,Mi W,Sun J,Shi M,Zhang X,Lu X,Han F,Gong Q,Yu W

更新日期：2017-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Social dilemmas force players to balance between personal and collective gain. In many dilemmas, such as elected governments negotiating climate-change mitigation measures, the decisions are made not by individual players but by their representatives. However, the behaviour of representatives in social dilemmas has no...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Milinski M,Hilbe C,Semmann D,Sommerfeld R,Marotzke J

更新日期：2016-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Liquid crystalline phases of matter permeate nature and technology, with examples ranging from cell membranes to liquid-crystal displays. Remarkably, electronic liquid-crystal phases can exist in two-dimensional electron systems (2DES) at half Landau-level filling in the quantum Hall regime. Theory has predicted the e...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Qian Q,Nakamura J,Fallahi S,Gardner GC,Manfra MJ

更新日期：2017-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The outcome of molecule-surface collisions can be modified by pre-aligning the molecule; however, experiments accomplishing this are rare because of the difficulty of preparing molecules in aligned quantum states. Here we present a general solution to this problem based on magnetic manipulation of the rotational magne...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Godsi O,Corem G,Alkoby Y,Cantin JT,Krems RV,Somers MF,Meyer J,Kroes GJ,Maniv T,Alexandrowicz G

更新日期：2017-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the conformational sampling of translation-arrested ribosome nascent chain complexes is key to understand co-translational folding. Up to now, coupling of cysteine oxidation, disulfide bond formation and structure formation in nascent chains has remained elusive. Here, we investigate the eye-lens protein...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Schulte L,Mao J,Reitz J,Sreeramulu S,Kudlinzki D,Hodirnau VV,Meier-Credo J,Saxena K,Buhr F,Langer JD,Blackledge M,Frangakis AS,Glaubitz C,Schwalbe H

更新日期：2020-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Our memories enable us to form expectations for our future experiences, yet the precise neural mechanisms underlying how we compare any experience to our memory remain unknown. Here, using intracranial EEG recordings, we show that episodic memories formed after a single visual experience establish expectations for fut...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Haque RU,Inati SK,Levey AI,Zaghloul KA

更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In eukaryotic cells, organellar proteome biogenesis is pivotal for cellular function. Chloroplasts contain a complex proteome, the biogenesis of which includes post-translational import of nuclear-encoded proteins. However, the mechanisms determining when and how nascent chloroplast-targeted proteins are sorted in the...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kim DH,Lee JE,Xu ZY,Geem KR,Kwon Y,Park JW,Hwang I

更新日期：2015-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Thalamic inputs of cells in sensory cortices are outnumbered by local connections. Thus, it was suggested that robust sensory response in layer 4 emerges due to synchronized thalamic activity. To investigate the role of both inputs in the generation of correlated cortical activities, we isolated the thalamic excitator...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cohen-Kashi Malina K,Mohar B,Rappaport AN,Lampl I

更新日期：2016-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:In quantizing magnetic fields, graphene superlattices exhibit a complex fractal spectrum often referred to as the Hofstadter butterfly. It can be viewed as a collection of Landau levels that arise from quantization of Brown-Zak minibands recurring at rational (p/q) fractions of the magnetic flux quantum per superlatti...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Barrier J,Kumaravadivel P,Krishna Kumar R,Ponomarenko LA,Xin N,Holwill M,Mullan C,Kim M,Gorbachev RV,Thompson MD,Prance JR,Taniguchi T,Watanabe K,Grigorieva IV,Novoselov KS,Mishchenko A,Fal'ko VI,Geim AK,Berdyugin AI

更新日期：2020-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Electron transport in two-dimensional conducting materials such as graphene, with dominant electron-electron interaction, exhibits unusual vortex flow that leads to a nonlocal current-field relation (negative resistance), distinct from the classical Ohm's law. The transport behavior of these materials is best describe...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Mayzel J,Steinberg V,Varshney A

更新日期：2019-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The ubiquitin receptors Rad23 and Dsk2 deliver polyubiquitylated substrates to the proteasome for destruction. The C-terminal ubiquitin-associated (UBA) domain of Rad23 functions as a cis-acting stabilization signal that protects this protein from proteasomal degradation. Here, we provide evidence that the C-terminal ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Heinen C,Acs K,Hoogstraten D,Dantuma NP

更新日期：2011-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Caloric restriction (CR) without malnutrition increases longevity and delays the onset of age-associated disorders in short-lived species, from unicellular organisms to laboratory mice and rats. The value of CR as a tool to understand human ageing relies on translatability of CR's effects in primates. Here we show tha...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Colman RJ,Beasley TM,Kemnitz JW,Johnson SC,Weindruch R,Anderson RM

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interpretation of molecular vibrational spectroscopic signals in terms of atomic motion is essential to understand molecular mechanisms and for chemical characterization. The signals are usually assigned after harmonic normal mode analysis, even if molecular vibrations are known to be anharmonic. Here we obtain th...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Aieta C,Micciarelli M,Bertaina G,Ceotto M

更新日期：2020-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the lack of a layered neocortex and fundamental differences in endbrain organization in birds compared with mammals, intelligent species evolved from both vertebrate classes. Among birds, corvids show exceptional cognitive flexibility. Here we explore the neuronal foundation of corvid cognition by recording si...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Veit L,Nieder A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The advent and growth of synthetic biology has demonstrated its potential as a promising avenue of research to address many societal needs. However, plant synthetic biology efforts have been hampered by a dearth of DNA part libraries, versatile transformation vectors and efficient assembly strategies. Here, we describ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shih PM,Vuu K,Mansoori N,Ayad L,Louie KB,Bowen BP,Northen TR,Loqué D

更新日期：2016-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Materials with a negative Poisson's ratio, also known as auxetic materials, exhibit unusual and counterintuitive mechanical behaviour-becoming fatter in cross-section when stretched. Such behaviour is mostly attributed to some special re-entrant or hinged geometric structures regardless of the chemical composition and...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yu L,Yan Q,Ruzsinszky A

更新日期：2017-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Liquid-liquid phase separation is increasingly recognized as a process involved in cellular organization. Thus far, a detailed structural characterization of this intrinsically heterogeneous process has been challenging. Here we combine solid- and solution-state NMR spectroscopy to obtain atomic-level insights into th...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Damman R,Schütz S,Luo Y,Weingarth M,Sprangers R,Baldus M

更新日期：2019-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate prediction of an individual's phenotype from their DNA sequence is one of the great promises of genomics and precision medicine. We extend a powerful individual-level data Bayesian multiple regression model (BayesR) to one that utilises summary statistics from genome-wide association studies (GWAS), SBayesR. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lloyd-Jones LR,Zeng J,Sidorenko J,Yengo L,Moser G,Kemper KE,Wang H,Zheng Z,Magi R,Esko T,Metspalu A,Wray NR,Goddard ME,Yang J,Visscher PM

更新日期：2019-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The functional role of adult neurogenesis in the hippocampus remains the subject of intense speculation. One recent hypothesis is that adult-born neurons contribute to the endocrine and behavioural outputs of the stress response. Here we show a genetic model system to ablate neurogenesis by inducibly deleting Tbr2 gen...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tsai CY,Tsai CY,Arnold SJ,Huang GJ

更新日期：2015-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Kidney organogenesis requires the tight control of proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis of renal progenitor cells. How the balance between these cellular decisions is achieved remains elusive. The Wilms' tumour suppressor Wt1 is required for progenitor survival, but the molecular cause for renal agenesis in mu...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Motamedi FJ,Badro DA,Clarkson M,Lecca MR,Bradford ST,Buske FA,Saar K,Hübner N,Brändli AW,Schedl A

更新日期：2014-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The intrinsically disordered scaffold proteins AFF1/4 and the transcription elongation factors ELL1/2 are core components of the super elongation complex required for HIV-1 proviral transcription. Here we report the 2.0-Å resolution crystal structure of the human ELL2 C-terminal domain bound to its 50-residue binding ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Qi S,Li Z,Schulze-Gahmen U,Stjepanovic G,Zhou Q,Hurley JH

更新日期：2017-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The shift from maternal to embryonic control is a critical developmental milestone in preimplantation development. Widespread transcriptomic and epigenetic remodeling facilitate this transition from terminally differentiated gametes to totipotent blastomeres, but the identity of transcription factors (TF) and genomic ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Halstead MM,Ma X,Zhou C,Schultz RM,Ross PJ

更新日期：2020-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The stem cell pluripotency factor Oct4 serves a critical protective role during atherosclerotic plaque development by promoting smooth muscle cell (SMC) investment. Here, we show using Myh11-CreERT2 lineage-tracing with inducible SMC and pericyte (SMC-P) knockout of Oct4 that Oct4 regulates perivascular cell migration...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hess DL,Kelly-Goss MR,Cherepanova OA,Nguyen AT,Baylis RA,Tkachenko S,Annex BH,Peirce SM,Owens GK

更新日期：2019-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The breast cancer susceptibility gene BRCA1 is well known for its function in double-strand break (DSB) DNA repair. While BRCA1 is also implicated in transcriptional regulation, the physiological significance remains unclear. COBRA1 (also known as NELF-B) is a BRCA1-binding protein that regulates RNA polymerase II (RN...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Nair SJ,Zhang X,Chiang HC,Jahid MJ,Wang Y,Garza P,April C,Salathia N,Banerjee T,Alenazi FS,Ruan J,Fan JB,Parvin JD,Jin VX,Hu Y,Li R

更新日期：2016-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in the methylation of promoters of cancer-related genes are promising biomarkers for the early detection of disease. Compared with single methylation alteration, assessing combined methylation alterations can provide higher association with specific cancer. Here we use cationic conjugated polymer-based flu...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yang Q,Dong Y,Wu W,Zhu C,Chong H,Lu J,Yu D,Liu L,Lv F,Wang S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial CRISPR-Cas systems comprise diverse effector endonucleases with different targeting ranges, specificities and enzymatic properties, but many of them are inactive in mammalian cells and are thus precluded from genome-editing applications. Here we show that the type II-B FnCas9 from Francisella novicida posses...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chen F,Ding X,Feng Y,Seebeck T,Jiang Y,Davis GD

更新日期：2017-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:A key feature of meiosis is the step-wise removal of cohesin, the protein complex holding sister chromatids together, first from arms in meiosis I and then from the centromere region in meiosis II. Centromeric cohesin is protected by Sgo2 from Separase-mediated cleavage, in order to maintain sister chromatids together...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： El Yakoubi W,Buffin E,Cladière D,Gryaznova Y,Berenguer I,Touati SA,Gómez R,Suja JA,van Deursen JM,Wassmann K

更新日期：2017-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The interplay between superconductivity and charge-density wave (CDW) in 2H-NbSe2 is not fully understood despite decades of study. Artificially introduced disorder can tip the delicate balance between two competing long-range orders, and reveal the underlying interactions that give rise to them. Here we introduce dis...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cho K,Kończykowski M,Teknowijoyo S,Tanatar MA,Guss J,Gartin PB,Wilde JM,Kreyssig A,McQueeney RJ,Goldman AI,Mishra V,Hirschfeld PJ,Prozorov R

更新日期：2018-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart failure (HF) is a leading cause of mortality. Inflammation is implicated in HF, yet clinical trials targeting pro-inflammatory cytokines in HF were unsuccessful, possibly due to redundant functions of individual cytokines. Searching for better cardiac inflammation targets, here we link T cells with HF developmen...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kallikourdis M,Martini E,Carullo P,Sardi C,Roselli G,Greco CM,Vignali D,Riva F,Ormbostad Berre AM,Stølen TO,Fumero A,Faggian G,Di Pasquale E,Elia L,Rumio C,Catalucci D,Papait R,Condorelli G

更新日期：2017-03-06 00:00:00