Abstract:
:Stevia rebaudiana (Bert.) Bertoni is an important medicinal plant used as noncaloric commercial sweetener. Plants regenerated with higher levels of copper sulphate in the medium exhibited enhanced activity of peroxidase and polyphenoloxidase (PPO) enzymes. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealed increase in size and number of electron dense inclusions in the chloroplasts of plants regenerated at optimised level of copper sulphate (0.5 microM) in the medium. There was decrease in chlorogenic acid (CGA) content. Chl-a-fluorescence transient pattern (OJIP) showed that the photosynthesis process was more efficient at 0.5 microM CuSO4 in the medium.
journal_name
Indian J Exp Bioljournal_title
Indian journal of experimental biologyauthors
Jain P,Kachhwaha S,Kothari SLsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-09-01 00:00:00pages
898-904issue
9eissn
0019-5189issn
0975-1009journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Biogenesis of various endogenous opioid peptides, anatomical distribution and the characteristics of multiple receptors with which they interact provides an opportunity for understanding the role of opioid systems and mechanism of opioid tolerance. Cellular and anatomical distribution of opioid receptor and their func...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nicotine administration (2.5 mg/kg of body weight, sc, 5 days a week for 22 weeks) enhanced lipid peroxidative indices (thiobarbituric acid reactive substances and hydroperoxides) accompanied by a significant increase in the marker enzymes alanine transaminase, aspartate transaminase, alkaline phosphatase and lactate ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presence of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE, EC 3.4.15.1) in female reproductive tract and its interaction with semen has been investigated in domestic fowl. Higher activity of ACE was detected in homogenates of infundibulum region followed by magnum and relatively low level was noticed in rest of the parts of the ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A protocol has been devised for enhanced in vitro regeneration of critically endangered Mantisia spathulata Schult. and Mantisia wengeri Fischer. Highest Bud Forming Capacity (BFC) of 6.10 +/- 0.55 with an average of 19.93 +/- 3.19 roots was obtained for M. spathulata within 5-6 weeks in Murashige and Skoogs (MS) medi...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to find out the effect of chronic ethanol administration on testicular antioxidant system and steroidogenic enzyme activity, male rats fed with ethanol 1.6g/kg body weight per day for four weeks were studied. Besides a drastic reduction in body and testis weight, there was decrease in ascorbic acid, reduced g...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Study of antitumor and radiosensitizing properties of W. somnifera (Ashwagandha), a well known medicinal plant, have yielded encouraging results. The alcoholic extract of the dried roots of the plant as well as the active component withaferin A isolated from the extract showed significant antitumor and radiosensitizin...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present experiment was planned to study nephrotoxicity in experimental diabetic rats under sub-chronic exposure to arsenic. Alloxan induced diabetic and control rats were exposed to sodium arsenite (0 and 5.5 mg/kg, orally) for 30 days. More pronounced nephrotoxic effects were noted in arsenic exposed diabetic gro...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study HD-03, a herbal formulation was investigated for its anti-cholestatic activity in TAA-induced cholestasis in anaesthetized guinea pigs. Administration of TAA at a dose of 100 mg/kg body wt significantly reduced the bile flow, bile acid and bile salt excretion. Pretreatment with HD-03 at a dose of ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The monogenean ectoparasite, Dactylogyrus sp. is a major pathogen in freshwater aquaculture. The immune responses in parasitized fish were analyzed by quantitation of innate immune factors (natural agglutinin level, haemolysin titre, antiprotease, lysozyme and myeloperoxidase activities) in serum and immune-relevant g...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leaves of P. sativum the double mutant genotype tendril-less (tl) leaflet-development (lld), due to the action of lld mutation, produce many leaflets that are aborted at different stages of development. Morphological, vein pattern and histological observations showed that aborted leaflets became cup/bell/trumpet (cup)...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a well known progressive neurodegenerative disorder having complex pathophysiology. Currently, drugs that are used symptomatically in the treatment of AD include acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChEIs) (rivastigmine, galantamine, donepezil) and N-methyl D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagoni...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Administration of rutin (50 and 100 mg/kg) and pioglitazone (10 mg/kg) orally for 3 weeks treatment significantly improved body weight, reduced plasma glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin, pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6 and TNF-alpha), restored the depleted liver antioxidant status and serum lipid profile in high fat...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bipolar concentric electrodes were implanted in extreme lateral regions of hypothalamus having coordinates (A12.5 mm, L 3.5-3.7 mm, V 3.0-3.7 mm). These sites were electrically stimulated using biphasic square wave pulses (1 ms, 60 Hz) at a current strength ranging from 300-800 microA to evoke predatory attack on an a...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There exists a possibility of interactions of histaminergic system with other neurotransmitters and their receptors in the central nervous system. Experimental evidences suggest a possible inhibitory influence of histaminergic system on the dopaminergic system. To elucidate the possible interaction between the histami...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mowrah (M. latifolia) seeds yield 40-50% edible fat and the meal contains saponins besides protein and high level of carbohydrates. The toxicity of the meal was evaluated as it has a potential for use in animal feedstuffs. The meal was fed to young and adult rats at levels of 10 to 40% in diet. The animals showed mark...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanisms of interleukin-18 (IL-18) and interleukin-10 (IL-10) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced endotoxemia are not clear; their protective role is being investigated so that they may effectively modulate the host cytokine levels during endotoxemia. The aim of the study was to evaluate protective effects of IL-18 ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toxic bait discs were prepared by incorporating the larvicide Abate (Temephos) technical, with yeast and dog biscuit (1:1), the latter forming the attractant source. These were assessed in 1, 10 and 25 litre aquaria and 100 litre drums against Aedes aegypti larvae. Floating as well as sinking bait discs were found equ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anther culture (AC) derived 160 doubled haploid (DH) families of an indica rice PTB 28 were field evaluated at Port Blair (lat 11 degrees.41'13.04"N; long 92 degrees 43'30.16"E), to assess the extent and range of induced variability among the androclones at segregating A2 generation and identify promising selectants f...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to isolate, identify and characterize the secretory proteins of IVM oocytes and IVMFC embryos to evaluate its immunogenecity. and identify of such proteins if any, in blood circulation of estrus and early pregnant goats. Oocytes were matured in TCM-199 with 1 microg/ml, estradiol-17bet...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The permeability of the cornea to drugs is clinically important because it is the major factor determining the efficacy of topically applied ophthalmic preparations. With this perspective, the present article gives a brief update and overview of corneal structure and proposed mechanisms of permeation. Physiological, p...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effect of uric acid on sodium oxalate-induced biochemical and histological changes were studied in rats. Rats injected with sodium oxalate (0.7 mg/100 g body wt, ip) show calcium deposits in the lumen of kidney tubules. Uric acid administration was found to potentiate calcium oxalate calculi formation. Lipid peroxide ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prevalent notion about thyroid hormones is that thyroxine (T4) is a mere precursor and physiological effects of thyroid hormones are elicited by tri-iodothyronine (T3) after mono-deiodination of T4. Earlier studies on feather regeneration and molt done on spotted munia L. punctulata suggest that T4 (mono-deiodination ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secretion of ligninperoxidase [E.C.1.11.1.7] by Penicillium citrinum, Fusarium oxysporum and Aspergillus terreus in liquid culture growth medium has been demonstrated. Enzymatic characteristics like Km, pH and temperature optima using veratryl alcohol as the organic substrate of ligninperoxidases from above sources ha...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A bioactive compound with antibacterial activity was isolated and purified from the extract of leaves of sunflower, Helianthus annuus. The bioactive compound was characterized using 1H and 13C NMR. The compound induced auxin, gibberellins and cytokinin in Oryza sativa and Phaseolus mungo. It also showed activity again...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effect of Swerchirin (1:8 dihydroxy 3:5 dimethoxy xanthone) isolated from hexane fraction of Swertia chirayita on the blood sugar level of healthy and streptozotocin treated rats was studied. Streptozotocin was administered in citrate buffer (pH-4.5) intravenously / 35 and 65 mg/kg body wt to Charles Foster strain alb...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Capsaicin exerts a stabilizing effect on erythrocytes making them more resistant to lysis under hypotonic stress. The protective action of capsaicin on osmotic fragility (OF) was not receptor mediated since no dose responsive effect was observed. The results suggest that this protective effect of capsaicin on OF is du...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Geminiviruses are single-stranded DNA plant infecting viruses that cause major losses in important crops in tropical and subtropical countries. Tomato leaf curl virus (TLCV) belonging to the genera Begomovirus, is a whitefly-transmitted geminivirus that causes a severe leaf curl disease in tomato (Lycopersicon esculen...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ascorbic acid treatment in arsenic trioxide treated rats increased arsenic excretion, inhibited lipid peroxidation, improved GSH status, regulated GSSG turnover and also restored glutathione-S-transferases activity in liver and kidney. Suitable mechanisms leading to ascorbic acid protection have been discussed. Upregu...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fishmeal extract bile salt lactose agar (FEBLA), a new differential medium for enteric bacteria was developed and evaluated for its ability to grow and differentiate lactose fermenters (LF) from non-lactose fermenters (NLF) in comparison with MacConkeys agar. Performance of FEBLA was at par with the latter. On FEBLA m...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasmids containing Rhizobium meliloti symbiotic promoters P1 (promoter of nifHDK) and P2 (promoter of fixABCX) when mobilized into the cells of Azorhizobium caulinodans strain IRBG 46 showed strong expression of these promoters under free-living microaerobic as well as symbiotic conditions. Under free-living conditio...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00