Abstract:
:Presence of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE, EC 3.4.15.1) in female reproductive tract and its interaction with semen has been investigated in domestic fowl. Higher activity of ACE was detected in homogenates of infundibulum region followed by magnum and relatively low level was noticed in rest of the parts of the oviduct (i.e. isthmus, uterus, uterovaginal-junction and vagina). This decreasing order in ACE activity was, however, reversed when these segments were incubated with semen. ACE in the ovarian follicular wall increased with corresponding increase in the follicle size. Presence of some stimulatory or inhibitory substances for ACE in the oviduct of fowl is suggested.
journal_name
Indian J Exp Bioljournal_title
Indian journal of experimental biologyauthors
Mohan J,Moudgal RP,Singh NBsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-07-01 00:00:00pages
636-7issue
7eissn
0019-5189issn
0975-1009journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Seed characteristics and in vitro culture of C. tamala embryos were studied. Embryos desiccated below 50% (fresh weight) exhibited poor morphogenetic response in vitro and confirmed the recalcitrant nature of seeds. The immature embryos of various developmental ages (4-16 week after flowering, WAF) were cultured on di...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanisms of interleukin-18 (IL-18) and interleukin-10 (IL-10) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced endotoxemia are not clear; their protective role is being investigated so that they may effectively modulate the host cytokine levels during endotoxemia. The aim of the study was to evaluate protective effects of IL-18 ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alcaligenes faecalis kw-A selected for possessing good denitrification efficiency was used for biofilm development. The biofilm could be developed on a glass surface within 12 hr when 5%, Ix 10(8) cells/ml was used as inoculum. The microcolonies were seen in 6 hr and glycocalyx in 9 hr stage. At 24 hr the biofilm was ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sites of methionine uptake by 10 day lactating mouse mammary gland were determined in vitro. Four modes of methionine entry characterised were: (i) A sodium-dependent, N-(methylamino) isobutyric acid (MeAIB)--sensitive system with a Vmax of 18.8 nmol/g cells/min (this mode of entry was similar to the A site in oth...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Picroliv showed a dose (3-12 mg/kg, po for 7 days) dependent choleretic activity as evidenced by increase in bile flow and its contents (bile salts and bile acids). Significant anticholestatic activity was also observed against carbon tetrachloride induced cholestasis in conscious rat, anaesthetized guinea pig and cat...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Efforts have been made to minimize the toxic effect caused by beryllium. Adult cyclic rats of Sprague Dawley strain were administered a bolus dose of 50mg/kg beryllium nitrate intramuscularly. The chelation therapy with glutathione (GSH), dimercapto propane sulfonic acid (DMPS)+ selenium (Se) and D-Penicillamine (DPA)...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to check whether insulin supplementation is crucial for inducing diabetic nephropathy (DNP) in Wistar rats. Diabetes was induced by a single intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin. The urinary biochemical parameters such as albumin, creatinine and urea nitrogen were monitored every two wee...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Detached inflorescences of guar (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba), each bearing 4 uniformly-developing pods at 42 days post anthesis (DPA), were cultured for 6 days in complete liquid medium manipulated with a fixed concentration of mannose and varying concentration of myo-inositol. Such inflorescences, but with 2 pods, were ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasmids containing Rhizobium meliloti symbiotic promoters P1 (promoter of nifHDK) and P2 (promoter of fixABCX) when mobilized into the cells of Azorhizobium caulinodans strain IRBG 46 showed strong expression of these promoters under free-living microaerobic as well as symbiotic conditions. Under free-living conditio...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper aims at studying the response of the housefly labellar chemoreceptor to stimulation by KCl. These studies are limited to testing various concentrations of KCl solutions (0.005-1 M), using the electrophysiological "tip recording" method and examining the various spike characteristics such as threshold, phasi...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ricin, a glycoprotein from castor oil seeds, is specifically toxic to Kupffer cells and at low doses it leaves parenchymal cells comparatively unaffected. At a dose of approximately 1.5 microgram/100 g body weight, ricin significantly increases the hepatic antioxidant enzyme system in rats within 24 hr. Superoxide dis...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer susceptibility gene (BRCA1) is known to be responsible for hereditary breast and ovarian cancer. This gene is highly penetrant conferring a risk for 0.92 by the age of 70. Germline mutation in this gene leads to susceptibility to breast and ovarian cancer, with a genotype phenotype correlation. Frequency...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protective effect of sex steroid hormones on aflatoxin-induced cytotoxicity on RBC (hemolysis) was examined in vitro. Addition of aflatoxin (2 micrograms/ml) in RBC suspension caused significant increase in hemolysis. Concurrent addition of aflatoxin (2 micrograms/ml) and estradiolbenzoate (100-1200 pg/ml) in RBC susp...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::gamma-Glutamyl transpeptidase (gamma-GT) activity in various organs of mice during ontogenesis has been determined. The activity profile in foetus, neonates and the adult animal were compared to ascertain the functional significance of the enzyme. In addition, the effect of cortisol on gamma-GT activity in adult kidne...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regulation of siderophore production in response to iron concentration in the medium was examined. Threshold concentration was recorded for twenty fungi and three rhizobacterial pseudomonads. Organisms showed difference in threshold values at which they stopped siderophore elaboration. In nine fungi (3 aspergilli, 1 p...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP) a potent chemotactic peptide stimulates immune responses by activating macrophages and other cells of the immune system. The present study reports inhibition of fMLP-induced activation of murine peritoneal and P388D-1 macrophage cell line by protein kinase C (PKC) inhibit...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::FtsZ plays an important role in bacterial cell division by polymerizing to form the Z ring at the site of cytokinesis. Phytochemicals are known to disrupt bacterial cell division through inhibition of FtsZ assembly. In the present study phytochemicals like eugenol, trans-cinnamic acid, 4-formyl cinnamic acid, naringen...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anabas testudineus (2n = 46) had the more conserved pattern of its C-heterochromatin distributed mainly in the centromeric region, whereas Puntius sarana (2n = 50) exhibited a rather unorthodox pattern, many chromosomes showing interstitial, some telomeric and a few chromosomes showing centromeric C-band localization....
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although peripheral axotomy of dorsal root ganglion cells in mice, rats and cats has been reported to generate spontaneous activity in sensory nerves, we did not find evidence for such activity in the hamster. In vitro, intracellular recording from L6-S1 dorsal root ganglion cells up to 6 weeks after axotomy did not r...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induction of differentially stained sister chromatids at G2/M and determination of baseline sister chromatid exchanges (SCEs) in ascites form of mouse sarcoma 180 cell line have been done by in vivo incorporation of 5-bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) for two consecutive DNA replication cycles. The baseline SCE frequency is 6....
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electrocardiograms (ECGs) were studied in rats fed vitamin D deficient diet for 12 weeks. The results indicated significant shortening of QT interval of ECG. Other intervals were normal when compared with age matched control rats. Heart/body weight ratio was significantly increased in vitamin D deficient group, which ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The frequency and types of acrocentric chromosome association were quantitatively analysed in a Down syndrome child with unusual karyotype, 46, XX, -14, -22, t dic (14p;22p), +21, 21S+. Father and 4 sibs were heterozygous carriers for t dic (14p;22p). The variant 21S+ was inherited from the mother. The occurrence of t...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low cost agro-waste was used as adsorption support for single-step purification of endoglucanase from the culture filtrate of A. fumigatus ABK-9. Among various agro-waste substrates, 1% NaOH pretreated rice bran was proved to be the best for adsorbing about 74.8 and 71.1% of endoglucanase at 4 degrees C and 10 degrees...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effect of oral administration of gossypol acetic acid (15 mg/kg/day) for 10 weeks, on certain enzymes, which may be taken as markers for the different stages of spermatogenesis, was studied in male albino rats. Gossypol produced a significant decrease in hyaluronidase and sorbitol dehydrogenase, while no change was ob...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacopa monniera, Linn. (Brahmi: Scrophulariaceae) an Ayurvedic medicine is clinically used for memory enhancing, epilepsy, insomnia and as mild sedative. For the first time the effect of alcohol and hexane fraction of Brahmi has been studied on FeSO4 and cumene hydroperoxide induced lipid peroxidation. Alcohol fractio...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular oxygen, a diradical, needs intervention of redox metal ions or other radicals to receive electrons for its reduction. The oxygen radicals thus produced are responsible for oxygen toxicity and oxidative stress. But, autoxidation, relevant in ischemia-reperfusion injury, is absent in any discussion on oxygen t...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of the effects of daily oral administration of ethanolic extract of C. violaceum leaves (13 mg/kg body weight) for 5 days on some kidney function indices of uninfected and Plasmodium berghei-infected mice was done on days 3, 8 and 14 post-infection. The indices studied include serum urea and creatinine conc...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trophozoites of G. lamblia, a human parasite, were lysed by polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNL) of healthy individuals during in vitro interaction. However, the parasite damaged PMNL of giardiasis patients. A prior treatment of giardia trophozoites with anti-giardia serum, caused agglutination of pathogen and, thereby...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Safety and immunogenicity of Brucella abortus RB51 vaccine has been evaluated in an organised dairy farm in India. All the cattle (r = 29) vaccinated with strain RB51 'responded' to the vaccine as demonstrated by iELISA using acetone killed strain RB51 antigen. The percentage responders at day 35, 60 and 90 post vacci...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells and organisms exposed to detrimental and toxic substances show different responses in photon emission dependent on amount, kind and exposure time of toxin as well as on the organism investigated. Radical reaction-generating substances and dehydrating, lipid dissolving and protein denaturating toxins which do not...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00