Phosphorylation of ETS1 by Src family kinases prevents its recognition by the COP1 tumor suppressor.

Abstract:

:Oncoproteins and tumor suppressors antagonistically converge on critical nodes governing neoplastic growth, invasion, and metastasis. We discovered that phosphorylation of the ETS1 and ETS2 transcriptional oncoproteins at specific serine or threonine residues creates binding sites for the COP1 tumor suppressor protein, which is an ubiquitin ligase component, leading to their destruction. In the case of ETS1, however, phosphorylation of a neighboring tyrosine residue by Src family kinases disrupts COP1 binding, thereby stabilizing ETS1. Src-dependent accumulation of ETS1 in breast cancer cells promotes anchorage-independent growth in vitro and tumor growth in vivo. These findings expand the list of potential COP1 substrates to include proteins whose COP1-binding sites are subject to regulatory phosphorylation and provide insights into transformation by Src family kinases.

journal_name

Cancer Cell

journal_title

Cancer cell

authors

Lu G,Zhang Q,Huang Y,Song J,Tomaino R,Ehrenberger T,Lim E,Liu W,Bronson RT,Bowden M,Brock J,Krop IE,Dillon DA,Gygi SP,Mills GB,Richardson AL,Signoretti S,Yaffe MB,Kaelin WG Jr

doi

10.1016/j.ccr.2014.06.026

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-08-11 00:00:00

pages

222-34

issue

2

eissn

1535-6108

issn

1878-3686

pii

S1535-6108(14)00276-1

journal_volume

26

pub_type

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