Purification of lingual amylase from serous glands of rat tongue and characterization of rat lingual amylase and lingual lipase.

abstract：:The aim of this meta-analysis was to examine the clinical effectiveness of miniscrew implants (MI) used for anchorage reinforcement compared with that of conventional orthodontic means, as well as to assess the success rates of MIs and the possible risk factors affecting their clinical effectiveness. Literature search...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Papadopoulos MA,Papageorgiou SN,Zogakis IP

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Better understanding of dental caries and other oral conditions has guided new strategies to prevent disease and manage its consequences at individual and public health levels. This article discusses advances in prevention and minimal intervention dentistry over the last century by focusing on some milestones within s...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Innes NPT,Chu CH,Fontana M,Lo ECM,Thomson WM,Uribe S,Heiland M,Jepsen S,Schwendicke F

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dental plaque collected from the label aspect of the anterior dentition of children harbored Neisseria that synthesized an extracellular iodophilic polysaccharide (EIP) from sucrose. Gas chromatograms of fully-acetylated EIP derivatives indicated that glucose (97%) and galactose (3%) were the only monosaccharide const...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Ruby JD,Shirey RE,Gerencser VF,Stelzig DA

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are used to manage pain and inflammatory disorders. We hypothesized that gingival fibroblasts actively accumulate NSAIDs and enhance their levels in gingival connective tissue. Using fluorescence to monitor NSAID transport, we demonstrated that cultured gingival fibroblas...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Zavarella MM,Gbemi O,Walters JD

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an earlier paper on bench-scale simulation of the caries process, it was shown that the passage of ions through ion-permselective barriers could have profound effects on the composition of the solution within the "lesion" at steady state. As indicated in earlier papers, these changes are produced by unequal rates o...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Brown WE,Chow LC

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysis of cell wall preparations from strains representing serotypes a - g of Streptococcus mutans has provided a convenient and efficient means of obtaining the typing antigens in a soluble undegraded form, and has demonstrated that, in each case, the antigen is a cell wall component in the strict sense of a component...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Knox KW,Campbell LK,Bratthall D

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past two decades, accumulated evidence has clearly demonstrated the inhibitory effects of laser irradiation on enamel demineralization, but the exact mechanisms of these effects remain unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of low-energy CO2 laser irradiation on demineralization of bo...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hsu CY,Jordan TH,Dederich DN,Wefel JS

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three strain combinations of in-bred mice representing strong and moderate histocompatibility barriers were used to determine if tooth allotransplants evoked strong or weak immunologic memory as measured by the second-set donor-strain skin graft technique. At issue was whether the anatomic site of engraftment could in...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Riviere GR

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oral cavity contains a rich consortium of exopolysaccharide-producing microbes. These extracellular polysaccharides comprise a major component of the oral biofilm. Together with extracellular proteins, DNA, and lipids, they form the biofilm matrix, which contributes to bacterial colonization, biofilm formation and...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Cugini C,Shanmugam M,Landge N,Ramasubbu N

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ammoniacal silver stain showed that there was a decrease in nucleohistones in zinc-deficient rat buccal hyperplastic epithelium as compared to control. Autoradiographic study showed that there was decreased incorporation of 3H-arginine and 3H-lysine in the hyperplastic epithelium. ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Chen SY

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periodontal diseases are initiated by bacteria that accumulate in a biofilm on the tooth surface and affect the adjacent periodontal tissue. Systemic diseases such as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) increase susceptibility to destructive periodontal diseases. In human studie...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Graves DT,Corrêa JD,Silva TA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The type of attachment that is used in oral rehabilitation by means of implant-retained mandibular overdentures may influence the retention and the stability of the denture. In this study, we examined the hypothesis that a better retention and stability of the denture improve the oral function. Eighteen edentulous sub...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： van Kampen FM,van der Bilt A,Cune MS,Bosman F

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amelogenin and ameloblastin, the major enamel matrix proteins, are important for enamel mineralization. To identify their synergistic roles in enamel development, we generated Amel X(-/-)/Ambn(-/-) mice. These mice showed additional enamel defects in comparison with Amel X(-/-) or Ambn(-/-) mice. In 7-day-old Amel X(-...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hatakeyama J,Fukumoto S,Nakamura T,Haruyama N,Suzuki S,Hatakeyama Y,Shum L,Gibson CW,Yamada Y,Kulkarni AB

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1986, the first nationwide epidemiological survey of adult oral health and attitudes to oral health care was carried out in The Netherlands. One of the aims of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and the quality (in terms of need for replacement) of amalgam and composite restorations in the Dutch adult popula...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kroeze HJ,Plasschaert AJ,van 't Hof MA,Truin GJ

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress-induced changes imparted in a 'dentin-bonded-crown' material during sintering, annealing, pre-cementation surface modification, and resin coating have been visualized by profilometry. The hypothesis tested was that operative techniques modify the stressing pattern throughout the material thickness. We polished ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Isgró G,Addison O,Fleming GJ

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent reports have suggested functional interactions between the masticatory and head motor systems. However, the neurophysiological mechanisms behind these phenomena have not been thoroughly investigated. In this study, the motor unit activity was recorded bilaterally from the dorsal neck splenius muscles (SPL) whil...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Zeredo JL,Toda K,Soma K

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evaluation of long-term mechanical behavior of new types of restorations in clinical trials is time-consuming. A partial alternative can be found in experimental fatigue-testing, which simulates accelerated mechanical deterioration. The aim of this study was to determine the feasibility of using fatigue-testing of a c...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Huysmans MC,van der Varst PG,Schäfer R,Peters MC,Plasschaert AJ,Soltész U

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IL-18 is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that is important in the regulation of T-cells and is elevated in inflammatory disorders such as periodontal disease. Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) modulates immune responses to the periodontal pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg). Our objective was to investigate the effec...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Foster N,Andreadou K,Jamieson L,Preshaw PM,Taylor JJ

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:4-META and new phosphate-methacrylate resins adhere strongly to dental alloys. However, for strengthening the water durability of the adhesive interface, the oxidation of the alloy surface is indispensable. A new oxidation method using ion-sputtering was developed, and the effectiveness of this surface treatment on tw...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Tanaka T,Hirano M,Kawahara M,Matsumura H,Atsuta M

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of substituting gluconate for extracellular Cl, and of treatment with various ion transport blockers, on cytosol pH (pHi) and secretion by the acetylcholine stimulated rat mandibular gland were studied in vitro. Gluconate replacement increased pHi from 7.12 +/- 0.02 to 7.27 +/- 0.04, caused secretory rate ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Young JA,Cook DI,Evans LA,Pirani D

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that therapeutic pulsed ultrasound (pulsed) has superior stimulatory effect on bone fracture healing compared with continuous ultrasound (continuous). Our predictive hypothesis was that pulsed ultrasound can produce better bone formation during mandibular osteodistraction than continuous ul...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： El-Bialy TH,Elgazzar RF,Megahed EE,Royston TJ

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For practical reasons, evaluation of topical fluoride products must depend upon clinical and laboratory assessments. While not always a good predictor of clinical efficacy by itself, fluoride uptake is the most commonly used laboratory test. A consideration of the relationship between possible anticaries mechanisms of...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Mellberg JR

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to determine whether chlorhexidine combined with copper would exert a synergistic, growth-inhibitory effect against selected oral bacteria. Actinomyces viscosus, Actinomyces naeslundii, and Streptococcus mutans were all susceptible to chlorhexidine individually, with S. mutans dis...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Drake DR,Grigsby W,Cardenzana A,Dunkerson D

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the recognized link between aging and cancer, most preclinical studies in experimental tumor models are conducted with 6- to 8-wk-old rodents. The goal of the present study was to examine the impact of age on tumor incidence, growth, and microenvironmental characteristics in mouse models of head and neck squam...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Vincent-Chong VK,DeJong H,Rich LJ,Patti A,Merzianu M,Hershberger PA,Seshadri M

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic studies of early-onset periodontitis (EOP) are hampered by several factors. These include delayed onset of the trait, an upper age limit of expression of the disease, and lack of phenotypic information for edentulous family members. Segregation analyses of families with EOP support a major locus hypothesis but...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hodge PJ,Teague PW,Wright AF,Kinane DF

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimicrobial agents, delivered either by mouthrinse or toothpaste, can be used to maintain plaque at levels compatible with oral health by (a) reducing existing plaque, (b) preventing the formation of new plaque, (c) selectively inhibiting those particular bacteria that are associated with disease, and (d) inhibiting...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Marsh PD

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glass-ionomer cements (GICs) are regarded as aqueous gels made up of polyalkenoic acid salts containing ion-leachable glass fillers. The consequence of water permeation across the GIC-dentin interface is unknown. This study used SEM, field-emission/environmental SEM (FE-ESEM), and TEM to examine the ultrastructure of ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Yiu CK,Tay FR,King NM,Pashley DH,Sidhu SK,Neo JC,Toledano M,Wong SL

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand the role of betel quid (BQ) in the pathogenesis of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) and oral cancer, we used DNA damage, cytotoxicity, and cell proliferation assays to study the pathobiological effects of aqueous extracts of three BQ constituents [betel nut (Areca catechu, BN), inflorescence of Piper betle ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Jeng JH,Kuo ML,Hahn LJ,Kuo MY

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of formation of nodular material on the surface of a Pd-Ag-based alloy for porcelain during pre-porcelainization heat treatment was investigated using scanning electron microscopy, x-ray diffraction, quantitative metallography, and Auger electron spectroscopy. The nodules were found to form by a Nabarro-...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Mackert JR Jr,Ringle RD,Fairhurst CW

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tempering of dental porcelain by forced convective cooling in air has been shown previously to inhibit the sizes of cracks induced in porcelain surfaces. However, the depth of compressive stress that is produced by tempering of feldspathic porcelain has not been determined. It can be assumed that the potential of temp...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Anusavice KJ,Gray A,Shen C

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00