Abstract:
:We have studied the tissue distribution of interleukin (IL) and hemopoietic colony-stimulating factor (CSF) transcripts in mice by S1-nuclease protection analysis. Accumulation of several of these mRNAs in response to intravenous injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) appears to occur in a tissue-specific fashion. IL-1 alpha transcripts accumulate in spleen and lung; IL-6 transcripts accumulate in kidney, heart, and spleen; granulocyte-macrophage-CSF transcripts accumulate in lung and heart; and granulocyte-CSF transcripts accumulate in heart. Three distinct patterns of in vivo mRNA accumulation were detected: 1) silent--interleukins 2-5 showed no transcripts in either LPS-treated or untreated animals; 2) induced--IL-1 alpha, IL-6, granulocyte-macrophage (GM)-CSF, and G-CSF transcripts were increased in abundance in LPS-injected mice; and 3) constitutive--M-CSF transcripts were found in similar amounts in both untreated and treated mice and were present in all tissues examined.
journal_name
J Cell Physioljournal_title
Journal of cellular physiologyauthors
Troutt AB,Lee Fdoi
10.1002/jcp.1041380107subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
38-44issue
1eissn
0021-9541issn
1097-4652journal_volume
138pub_type
杂志文章abstract::NGF appears to be involved in spermatogenesis. However, mice lacking NGF or TrkA genes do not survive more than a few days whereas p75(NTR) knockout mice are viable and fertile. Therefore, we addressed the effect of betaNGF on spermatogenesis by using the systems of rat germ cell culture we established previously. bet...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.20805
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::P-glycoproteins (Pgp) are comprised of a small family of plasma membrane proteins whose abundance in cultured cells is often associated with the multidrug resistance phenotype. Overexpression of Pgp has been observed in many types of human cancers, but the molecular basis for this overexpression has not been establish...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199810)177:1<1::AID-JCP1>3
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In culture, B16/C3 murine melanoma cells grown in the presence of serum undergo melanogenesis at a specific time after plating. At this time, melanin is synthesized intracellularly and then secreted into the extracellular culture fluid. We have found that melanin secretion is dependent on the presence of serum in the ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041130318
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The S100 protein family comprises more than 20 members of small calcium binding proteins operating as Ca2 +-activated switches that interact and modulate the activity of a large number of targets. S100A1 and S100B, two members of this family, have been recently associated with the differentiation status of human artic...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.25720
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin 4 (PCSK4) is implicated for sperm fertilizing ability, based on studies using Pcsk4-null mice. Herein we demonstrated proprotein convertase (PC) activity in intact sperm and acrosomal vesicles. To determine whether this activity was important for sperm fertilizing ability, a pept...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.22626
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peptidoglycan (PGN) is a potent immune adjuvant derived from bacterial cell walls. Previous investigations suggest that intestinal epithelium may absorb PGN from the lumen. Nonetheless, how PGN is taken up and crosses intestinal epithelium remains largely unclear. Here, we first characterized PGN transport in vitro us...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.21985
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are usually expressed on immune cells such as macrophages, dendritic cells, mast cells, as well as on eosinophils and some epithelial cells. They play a central role in the recognition of harmful molecules that belong to invading microorganisms or internal damaged tissues, which lead to infl...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.28879
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a potentially lethal disease featured by focal dilatation in the aorta. The transition of vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs) from a contractile/differentiated to a synthetic/dedifferentiated phenotype is considered to contribute to AAA formation and expansion. Our previous gene micr...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.29736
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::During embryonic and early postnatal development, the chick leg muscle cells undergo a series of changes in their electrical responses in the following sequence: passive response, plateau response, plateau plus spike response and spike response. This suggests that the electrogenetic mechanism of muscles matures during...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1040860307
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of resistance accounts for therapy failure in the majority of advanced cases of neuroblastoma in children. A new transplantable murine C-1300 neuroblastoma cell line was developed in vitro, by repeated exposure of a sensitive cell line to increasing, but sublethal, doses of Homoharringtonine (HHT). The...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041480319
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrosis-related diseases carry with them a high mortality rate and their morbidity increases with age. Recent findings indicate that induced senescence in myofibroblasts can limit or reduce myocardial fibrosis, cirrhosis, and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, while also accelerating wound healing. However, more senescen...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.29313
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synthesis of alpha- and beta-globin RNA in DMSO-induced Friend's erythroleukemia cells and synthesis of immunoglobulin gamma- and kappa-chain RNA, total RNA, 5S RNA, and tRNA in mouse myeloma cells (MPC-11) was inhibited by gamma-irradiation. For all RNA species, synthesis decreased nearly exponentially as a function ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041410216
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein kinase C and mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase are expressed in all smooth muscle cells and believed to be important in several physiologically relevant properties of this muscle. Our goal was to determine if protein kinase C and MAP kinase are activated by a simple increase in cellular Ca(2+) and to dete...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199905)179:2<208::AID-JCP1
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low-grade astrocytomas (LGAs) are the most common type of brain tumor in children. Until recently, very little was known about the underlying biology and molecular genetics of these tumors. However, within the past year a number of studies have shown that the MAPK pathway is constitutively activated in a high proporti...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.21978
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Receptors for urokinase (uPA) and plasminogen provide a mechanism to direct the cellular activation of plasminogen. The regulation of these receptors is important for several macrophage functions. In these studies, the effect of transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) on uPA, uPA receptor, and plasminogen recep...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041640214
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In eukaryotes, the nuclear envelope (NE) physically separates nuclear components and activities from rest of the cell. The NE also provides rigidity to the nucleus and contributes to chromosome organization. At the same time, the NE is highly dynamic; it must change shape and rearrange its components during developmen...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.25355
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human fibroblasts derived from newborn foreskin and designated CF-3 were assayed for heat labile glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) when they had grown to confluency, as well as when they were arrested in an essentially nonmitotic state. Under both culture conditions there was an increase in heat labile G6PD (up...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1040930108
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the interaction between OSU-03012 (also called AR-12) with phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors to determine the role of the chaperone glucose-regulated protein (GRP78)/BiP/HSPA5 in the cellular response. Sildenafil (Viagra) interacted in a greater than additive fashion with OSU-03012 to kill stem-like GB...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.24977
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) is frequently reported in diabetic patients. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with changes in the microstructure of the brain arise in diabetic patients, including changes in gray matter volume (GMV). However, the underlying mechanisms of changes in GMV in DM patients with cognit...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.28359
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperthermia is a clinical sign of inflammation and constitutes in itself an adaptive defense mechanism. The fibrinolytic system, a highly regulated proteolytic system, is involved in inflammatory processes. Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1) is the principal inhibitor of the two activators of the fibrinolytic ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041480217
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total cellular calcium levels do not change when 3T3-4a cells stop proliferating due to serum depletion, or when serum-arrested quiescent cells are incubated for up to 44 hours in calcium-deficient medium (approximately 10 micrometer Ca++). Upon stimulation with dialyzed serum cells enter S and progress through at lea...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1040980105
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many mammalian SWI/SNF complexes use Brahma-related gene 1 (Brg1) as a catalytic subunit to remodel nucleosomes for transcription regulation. In several mesenchymal cells and tissues, expression of a defective Brg1 protein negates the normal activity of the SWI/SNF complex and delays or blocks differentiation. To inve...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.20432
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glutamine is the most abundant free amino acid in the body and is known to play a regulatory role in several cell specific processes including metabolism (e.g., oxidative fuel, gluconeogenic precursor, and lipogenic precursor), cell integrity (apoptosis, cell proliferation), protein synthesis, and degradation, contrac...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.20339
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular senescence is a growth-arrest program that limits cell proliferation. Low-power laser irradiation (LPLI) has been demonstrated to promote cell proliferation. However, whether LPLI can inhibit cellular senescence remains unknown. In the present study, to investigate the functional role of LPLI against skin agi...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.24425
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), a tryptophan degrading enzyme, is a potent immunomodulatory factor. IDO expression in fibroblasts selectively induces apoptosis in immune cells but not in primary skin cells. However, the mechanism(s) of this selective effect of IDO-induced low tryptophan environment is not elucidate...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.22220
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mouse L-929 cells were subjected to increasing concentrations of sorbitol, which remove cell water and reduce volume osmotically. The rate of lactate production from glucose was significantly higher in osmotically perturbed cells than in controls, both in monolayers and in suspensions. L cells can apparently use sorbi...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041420223
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelial-mesenchymal transition (EndMT) plays a pivotal role in organ fibrosis. This study examined the effect of SIRT1 on transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β)-induced EndMT in human endothelial cells (ECs) and its probable molecular mechanism. We assessed EndMT by immunofluorescence staining, quantitative real-...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.26846
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A key attribute of the stringent response of bacteria is the rapid inhibition of ribosomal RNA synthesis mediated by unusual nucleotides in respnse to uncharged tRNA. The question as to whether mammalian cells show a stringent response analogous to that of bacteria was critically tested by the effective rapid amino ac...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041050214
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trypsinized normal rat embryo fibroblasts and untrypsinized and trypsinized transformed rat fibroblasts have two orders of binding sites for bacterial glycolipid mR595. The high order sites fix 1--3 micrograms glycolipid mR595/10(5) cells and those of the low order fix about 6 microgram glycolipids mR595/10(6) cells. ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1040980113
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::rac-1-O-Myristoyl-2-O-acetylglycerol, rac-1-O-palmitoyl-2-O-acetylglycerol, and rac-1-O-oleoyl-2-O-acetylglycerol acted like phorbol myristate acetate and mezerein in stimulating human neutrophil aggregation. Responses to these agents were equally influenced by cytochalasin B, extracellular calcium and magnesium, arac...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041250204
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00