Molecular mechanisms of glutamine action.

abstract：:Osteoblasts are the main functional cells of bone formation, and they are responsible for the synthesis, secretion, and mineralization of the bone matrix. Phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase/Akt is an important signaling pathway involved in the regulation of cell proliferation, death, and survival. Some studies have shown t...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Bai Y,Zhang Q,Chen Q,Zhou Q,Zhang Y,Shi Z,Nong H,Liu M,Zeng G,Zong S

更新日期：2020-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance to conventional chemotherapy remains a major cause of cancer relapse and cancer-related deaths. Therefore, there is an urgent need to overcome resistance barriers. To improve cancer treatment approaches, it is critical to elucidate the basic mechanisms underlying drug resistance. Increasingly, the mechanism...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Naghizadeh S,Mohammadi A,Duijf PHG,Baradaran B,Safarzadeh E,Cho WC,Mansoori B

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell cycle-related changes in the ability to regulate cell volume following hyposmotic swelling were studied in mouse fibroblasts using videomicroscopy and the whole-cell patch clamp technique. Regulatory volume decrease (RVD) and volume-sensitive Cl- conductance (G(Cl,vol)) were measured: (1) in proliferating cells o...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Doroshenko P,Sabanov V,Doroshenko N

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HCF-1 functions as a coactivator for herpes simplex virus VP16 and a number of mammalian transcription factors. Mature HCF-1 is composed of two subunits generated by proteolytic cleavage of a larger precursor at six centrally-located HCF(PRO) repeats. The resulting N- and C-terminal subunits remain tightly associated ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Mahajan SS,Johnson KM,Wilson AC

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydatid cyst, the larval stage of the tapeworm Echinococcus granulosus and a causative agent of cystic echinococcosis, possesses a vast number of antigenic peptides that are constantly presented in the host immune system during infection. Here, we sought to provide more information about the cellular/humoral component...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Vatankhah A,Ghaffari SMR,Vatankhah RG,Piurkó V,Tímár J,Avan A,Jazayeri MH

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that Compound 5 (Cpd 5), an inhibitor of protein phosphatase Cdc25A, inhibits Hep3B human hepatoma cell growth. We now show that hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), a hepatocyte growth stimulant, can strongly enhance Cpd 5-induced growth inhibition in Hep3B cells, and this enhancement in cell grow...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Wang Z,Wang M,Carr BI

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In previous studies on HeLa cells we demonstrated estrogen-responsiveness of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene, as 17beta-estradiol (E(2)) and selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) genistein (G), daidzein (D), and 4-hydroxytamoxifen (4OH-T) modulated its transcription in a ligand- and estrogen ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Salvatori L,Caporuscio F,Coroniti G,Starace G,Frati L,Russo MA,Petrangeli E

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oxygen dependence of hepatic cellular respiration was studied by employing simultaneous organ spectrophotometry of cytochromes and hemoglobin, the latter used as an intrasinusoidal optical oxygen probe. The Km of cytochrome aa3 for oxygen was found to be 6.8 microM in the isolated perfused liver and 0.3 microM in ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Kekonen EM,Jauhonen VP,Hassinen IE

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pin1 is a peptidyl prolyl cis-trans isomerase that specifically binds to the phosphoserine-proline or phosphothreonine-proline motifs of numerous proteins. Previously, we reported that Pin1 deficiency resulted in defects in osteoblast differentiation during early bone development. In this study, we found that adult Pi...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Yoon WJ,Islam R,Cho YD,Ryu KM,Shin HR,Woo KM,Baek JH,Ryoo HM

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repetitive mechanical stimulation of cultured avian skeletal muscle increases the synthesis of prostaglandins (PG) E2 and F2 alpha which regulate protein turnover rates and muscle cell growth. These stretch-induced PG increases are reduced in low extracellular calcium medium and by specific phospholipase inhibitors. M...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Vandenburgh HH,Shansky J,Karlisch P,Solerssi RL

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the clinicopathological significance for Calreticulin (CRT) expression in pancreatic cancer (PC), and its functional relationship with other signaling genes (especially with p53) in regulating the biological behavior of PC cells. IHC, IF, IB, and real-time PCR were used to detect CRT expression in PC, while...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Sheng W,Chen C,Dong M,Zhou J,Liu Q,Dong Q,Li F

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultured bovine aortic endothelial cells were fixed and stained with NBD-phallicidin and quantitated with a digital image analyzer for changes in actin cables and surface area. Serotonin (5-HT), norepinephrine (NE), dopamine and histamine (all at 10(-4)M concentrations) were tested for their ability to induce cytoskel...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Welles SL,Shepro D,Hechtman HB

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal growth factor (EGF) is a small protein that acts as a mitogen for various epidermal, epithelial, and fibroblastic cells that bear specific EGF receptors. The molecule that binds EGF is a 175-kD transmembrane protein, with an extracellular ligand binding domain and an intracellular domain that possesses tyros...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Collins MK,Downward J,Miyajima A,Maruyama K,Arai K,Mulligan RC

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possibility that one or both of the synthetic triamines, 1,3,6-triaminohexane and 1,4,7-triaminoheptane, could substitute for the naturally occurring polyamines in the growth of SV-3T3 cells was investigated. It was found that these triamines did lead to a restoration of growth in cells in which spermidine content...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： McGovern KA,Clark RS,Pegg AE

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined the mitogenic and comitogenic properties of tumor promoters in the indole alkaloid series; agents that differ structurally from 12-0-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA), which is known to be a lymphocyte mitogen. Teleocidin and dihydroteleocidin B were mitogenic for human lymphocytes, and lyngbyatoxin ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Novogrodsky A,Patya M,Fujiki H,Rubin AL,Stenzel KH

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A separation procedure has been developed for mouse splenic T and B lymphocytes which is based on their differential agglutination by wheat germ agglutinin (WGA). In the presence of 50-100 micrograms/ml of WGA, multicellular aggregates are formed which are enriched in B cells. These aggregates can be separated from mo...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Bourguignon LY,Rader RL,McMahon JT

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CRSBP-1 (mammalian LYVE-1) is a membrane glycoprotein highly expressed in lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs). It has multiple ligands, including hyaluronic acid (HA) and growth factors/cytokines (e.g., PDGF-BB and VEGF-A) containing CRS motifs (clusters of basic amino-acid residues). The ligand binding activities are ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Huang SS,Li YW,Wu JL,Johnson FE,Huang JS

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined whether the multi-kinase inhibitor sorafenib or its derivative regorafenib interacted with phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors such as Viagra (sildenafil) to kill tumor cells. PDE5 and PDGFRα/β were over-expressed in liver tumors compared to normal liver tissue. In multiple cell types in vitro sorafeni...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Tavallai M,Hamed HA,Roberts JL,Cruickshanks N,Chuckalovcak J,Poklepovic A,Booth L,Dent P

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is prevalent chronic liver diseases with unknown mechanism and no curative treatment. Hepatokines have demonstrated importance in NAFLD but, role of selenoprotein P (SeP) in NAFLD is unknown. A total of 79 patients with NAFLD and 79 healthy controls were included in this case-c...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Chen Y,He X,Chen X,Li Y,Ke Y

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular glutathione (GSH) is degraded by an external cell-surface enzyme, gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase (gamma-GT). The products are transported into cells to participate in important cellular processes. In the present study, we tested the hypothesis that extracellular GSH is a source of glutamic acid for cells t...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Kang YJ,Feng Y,Hatcher EL

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) is a flavoprotein that contains a C-terminal penultimate selenocysteine (Sec) and has an ability to reduce thioredoxin (Trx), which regulates the activity of NF-kappa B. To date, three TrxR isozymes, TrxR1, TrxR2, and TrxR3, have been identified. In the present study, we found that among t...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Sakurai A,Yuasa K,Shoji Y,Himeno S,Tsujimoto M,Kunimoto M,Imura N,Hara S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown in the present study and in studies reported previously that preneoplastic and neoplastic rat tracheal epithelial (RTE) cell lines express TGF alpha and do so regardless of the mechanism by which they were transformed. In order to determine whether TGF alpha is an autocrine growth regulator of immortaliz...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Ferriola PC,Earp HS,Di Augustine R,Nettesheim P

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial cells are important components of the thymus microenvironment and are involved in thymocyte differentiation. The production and secretion of sulfated glycosaminoglycans by these cells grown in culture were investigated using labeling with radioactive 35S-Na2SO4 and 3H-glucosamine. The major glycosaminoglyca...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Werneck CC,Oliveira-Dos-Santos AJ,Silva LC,Villa-Verde DM,Savino W,Mourão PA

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase activity was determined in Friend virus-inducted erythroleukemic cells in culture, stimulated to differentiate in the presence of dimethylsulfoxide. The activity of phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase did not decrease in cells which had acquired the specialized function of hem...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Reem GH,Friend C

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alkaptonuria (AKU) is an ultra-rare genetic disease, in which the accumulation of a toxic metabolite, homogentisic acid (HGA) leads to the systemic development of ochronotic aggregates. These aggregates cause severe complications mainly at the level of joints with extensive degradation of the articular cartilage. Prim...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Gambassi S,Geminiani M,Thorpe SD,Bernardini G,Millucci L,Braconi D,Orlandini M,Thompson CL,Petricci E,Manetti F,Taddei M,Knight MM,Santucci A

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In this study, we aimed to explore the effects of GAS5 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on GAS5 expression. And the signaling pathways underlying the function of GAS5 during the pathogenesis of prostate cancer (PC) were clarified. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients with PC were recruited and grouped accor...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Zhu L,Zhu Q,Wen H,Huang X,Zheng G

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Syndecan-1 belongs to a family of transmembrane proteoglycans, acts as a coreceptor for growth factor binding, as well as cell-matrix and cell-cell interactions, and is induced in smooth muscle cells (SMCs) following balloon catheter injury. In this report, we investigated syndecan-1 expression in SMCs in response to ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Julien MA,Haller CA,Wang P,Wen J,Chaikof EL

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Much research has been conducted to discover novel techniques to reverse the process of tumorigenesis and, cure already stablished malignancies. One well-stablished approach has been the use of organic compounds and naturally found agents such as melatonin whose anticancer effects have been shown in multiple studies, ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Mirza-Aghazadeh-Attari M,Mohammadzadeh A,Adib A,Darband SG,Sadighparvar S,Mihanfar A,Majidinia M,Yousefi B

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Incubation of isolated rat soleus and EDL muscles in the presence of 10 mM leucine resulted in a decreased proteolytic rate as measured by the release of tyrosine into the incubation medium. The effect of this branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) is associated with a decreased activity of the lysosomal proteases and a dec...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Busquets S,Alvarez B,Llovera M,Agell N,López-Soriano FJ,Argilés JM

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spiral artery remodeling at the maternal-fetal interface is crucial for successful pregnancy and requires the interaction between the first trimester trophoblast and the endothelial cells of the maternal vessels. However, the precise mechanism of this dialog has yet to be determined. The current study investigated whe...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Beltrame JS,Scotti L,Sordelli MS,Cañumil VA,Franchi AM,Parborell F,Ribeiro ML

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00