The relationship between cotinine concentrations and inflammatory markers among highly secondhand smoke exposed non-smoking adolescents.

abstract：:The evolution of malignant cells implies an increase in oncogenic fitness of cells which arises in active and reciprocal interaction with the tumor microenvironment. The mechanisms facilitating the adaptive evolution of cancer cells involve clonal selection of cancer cells, in a direction of increased adaptive potenti...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Todorović-Raković N

更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The supernatant from normal liver cell (Clone 1469) culture enhanced polyclonal antibody production in mouse spleen cells but not in human peripheral blood lymphocytes. The supernatants from transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta)-treated C3H/HeN spleen cells augmented greatly polyclonal antibody responses compared...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Ishizaka S,Saito S,Yoshikawa M,Kimoto M,Nishiyama T

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE:Sarcoidosis is an idiopathic granulomatous disorder with heterogeneous clinical manifestations and variable prognosis. Monitoring disease activity is important to identify patients requiring treatment. Several cytokines have previously been shown to be elevated in the serum of patients with sarcoidosis and ma...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Geyer AI,Kraus T,Roberts M,Wisnivesky J,Eber CD,Hiensch R,Moran TM

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetic producibilities of T helper type 1 (Th1) and T helper type 2 (Th2) cytokines are associated with the prognosis of autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITDs). Interleukin (IL)-10 is considered to be a Th2 cytokine that can exhibit an anti-inflammatory role. Furthermore, IL-10 may be associated with the development...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Inoue N,Watanabe M,Wada M,Morita M,Hidaka Y,Iwatani Y

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin (IL)-6, a multifunctional cytokine, is widely used as an index for illnesses such as inflammatory and autoimmune disorders, coronary artery disease, neurological disease, and gestational problems. It is thus very important to be able to precisely quantify the level of IL-6 for disease diagnosis and any sub...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Chou TH,Chuang CY,Wu CM

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aetiology of postdialysis fatigue (PDF), an intermittent but debilitating fatigue occurring after haemodialysis (HD) treatment, is still unclear. In other inflammatory diseases, increasing evidence points toward the involvement of the immune system in the onset of fatigue symptoms. Altered serum levels o...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Brys A,Stasio ED,Lenaert B,Picca A,Calvani R,Marzetti E,Gambaro G,Bossola M

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-21 (IL-21) is an important immune cytokine that was well characterized in human and mammals, but little is known in fish. In present study, an IL-21 homologue was cloned and well characterized from Tetraodon nigroviridis. The full-length Tetraodon IL-21 cDNA was 849bp in size, containing an open reading fr...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Wang HJ,Xiang LX,Shao JZ,Jia S

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies identified the variant IFNG +874A/T (rs2430561) in the first intron of the gene in association with mycobacterial infection, especially tuberculosis and leprosy. The aim of this investigation was to analyze the protective role of the T allele in relation to leprosy using a meta-analysis evaluation. Th...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Silva GA,Naveca FG,Ramasawmy R,Boechat AL

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRs) were only discovered little more than a decade ago, yet it has become rapidly clear that they are crucial posttranscriptional regulators of gene expression by decreasing the abundance or translational efficiency of mRNAs [Maroney PA, Yu Y, Nilsen TW. MicroRNAs, mRNAs, and translation. Cold Spring Harb...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Pedersen I,David M

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Associations between polymorphisms in interleukins and breast cancer (BC) were already investigated by many studies, yet with controversial findings. The aim of this meta-analysis was to better clarify associations between polymorphisms in interleukins and BC by combing the results of all relevant articles. ...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Xu G,Wang F

更新日期：2020-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:There is interest in using blood C-reactive protein (CRP) to predict adverse prognosis outcomes patients with type 2 diabetes. This meta-analysis aimed to investigate the association between elevated baseline CRP level and unfavorable outcomes in type 2 diabetes patients. MATERIALS/METHODS:PubMed and Embase datab...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Tian R,Tian M,Wang L,Qian H,Zhang S,Pang H,Liu Z,Fang L,Shen Z

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Published data on the association between microRNA-146a (miR-146a) G/C polymorphism and cancer susceptibility are inconclusive. To derive a more precise estimation of the relationship, a meta-analysis was performed. A total of 23 studies including 10,585 cases and 12,183 controls were used in the meta-analysis. Overal...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Qiu LX,He J,Wang MY,Zhang RX,Shi TY,Zhu ML,Mao C,Sun S,Lv FF,Zheng CL,Zhu XD

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common functional gastrointestinal disorder which presents with abdominal pain and alterations of the bowel habits. The pathophysiology of IBS is not well-recognized. Low grade inflammation has been suggested as one of the underlying mechanisms of IBS. Variations in the ci...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Bashashati M,Moradi M,Sarosiek I

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Azidothymidine (AZT)-induced anemia in mice can be reversed by the administration of IGF-IL-3 (fusion protein of insulin-like growth factor II (IGF II) and interleukin 3). Although interleukin 3 (IL-3) and erythropoietin (EPO) are known to act synergistically on hematopoietic cell proliferation in vitro, injection of ...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： DiFalco MR,Congote LF

更新日期：2002-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies assessed the associations of interleukin-10 (IL-10) polymorphisms with asthma in different populations. However, the results were inconclusive. The aim of the present study was to further assess the associations by the method of meta-analysis. Pubmed, EMBASE, Wanfang Database, China National Knowledge ...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Nie W,Fang Z,Li B,Xiu QY

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Castration-refractory prostate cancer (CRPC) is treated with taxane-based chemotherapy, but eventually becomes drug resistant. It is thus essential to identify novel therapeutic targets for taxane resistance in CRPC patients. We investigated the role of the chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 1 (CCR1) and its ligand, chemo...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Kato T,Fujita Y,Nakane K,Mizutani K,Terazawa R,Ehara H,Kanimoto Y,Kojima T,Nozawa Y,Deguchi T,Ito M

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Hyperoxia exposure can inhibit alveolar growth in the neonatal lung through induction of p21/p53 pathways and is a risk factor for the development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in preterm infants. We previously found that activation of nuclear factor erythroid 2 p45-related factor (Nrf2) improved survi...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： McGrath-Morrow SA,Lauer T,Collaco JM,Lopez A,Malhotra D,Alekseyev YO,Neptune E,Wise R,Biswal S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon (IFN) plays a central role in regulating host immune response to viral pathogens through the induction of IFN-Stimulated Genes (ISGs). IFN also enhances cellular SUMOylation and ISGylation, though the functional interplay between these modifications remains unclear. Here, we used a system-level approach to ...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： El-Asmi F,McManus FP,Brantis-de-Carvalho CE,Valle-Casuso JC,Thibault P,Chelbi-Alix MK

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumour necrosis factor (TNF) is a key regulator of inflammation and immunity. The cellular effects exerted by TNF depend, apart from NF-kappaB-directed gene transcription, largely on its ability to activate phospholipase A2(PLA2), yielding the release of arachidonic acid (AA) and its metabolites. AA metabolites, espec...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： van Puijenbroek AA,Wissink S,van der Saag PT,Peppelenbosch MP

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Farnesol, a quorum-sensing molecule, regulates virulence and morphogenesis in Candida albicans and is involved in various human pathologies including oral candidiasis. Oral epithelial cells are involved in innate immunity against Candida infections via Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and inflammatory mediators. We investig...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Décanis N,Savignac K,Rouabhia M

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoantibodies against a variety of growth factors and cytokines are present in preparations of pooled normal human IgG, such as IVIg. The present study demonstrated that healthy Danish blood donors produced high concentrations of anti-IL-10 IgG antibodies that bound IL-10 with extremely high avidity. The antibodies w...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： de Lemos Rieper C,Galle P,Pedersen BK,Hansen MB

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interleukin-35 (IL-35) is a recently described heterodimeric cytokine that belongs to the IL-12 family and consists of p35 (IL-12a) and EBI3 (IL-27b) subunits. The expression of IL-35 in humans is inducible in response to inflammatory stimuli. Increased IL-35 levels were documented in several autoimmune infl...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Mann H,Kryštůfková O,Zámečník J,Háček J,Hulejová H,Filková M,Vencovský J,Šenolt L

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic retinopathy is a major complication of diabetes mellitus that can lead to retinal vascular abnormalities and visual impairment. While retinal endothelial pathology is well studied, retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) layer modifications and the patho-physiological regulations are not widely understood. The RPE i...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Ponnalagu M,Subramani M,Jayadev C,Shetty R,Das D

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IL-4 and IL-13 are pleiotropic Th2 cytokines produced by a wide variety of different cell types and responsible for a broad range of biology and functions. Physiologically, Th2 cytokines are known to mediate host defense against parasites but they can also trigger disease if their activities are dysregulated. In this ...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： May RD,Fung M

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a cytokine involved in different physiologic and pathophysiologic processes including essential hypertension (EH). Associations of the IL-6 promoter region polymorphisms with circulating level of IL-6 have been reported in various studies. We detected the IL-6-597G/A polymorphism in 246 EH pati...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Gao SP,Pan M,Chen C,Ge LJ,Jiang MH,Luan H,Zheng JG,Deng XT,Pan HY,Zhu JH

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of two low doses of interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) on nocturnal sleep in 18 healthy men by means of polysomnographic sleep recordings. At 1900h, human recombinant IFN-alpha (1000 or 10000 U/kg body weight) or placebo was administered subcutaneously. Between 2300h and 0700h subjects were allow...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Späth-Schwalbe E,Lange T,Perras B,Fehm HL,Born J

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapeutic plasmapheresis is a recognized medical procedure in which various techniques are used to separate and remove undesirable or excessively elevated plasma elements from blood. The main purpose of the procedure is to remove the substances responsible for the disease (autoantibodies, circulating immune complexe...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Zenti MG,Stefanutti C

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bronchial asthma (BA) is a chronic disease of the airways. The great majority of BA exacerbations are associated with respiratory viral infections. Recent findings point out a possible role of proinflammatory cytokine interleukin-33 (IL-33) in the development of atopic diseases. Although, little is known abo...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Nikonova A,Shilovskiy I,Galitskaya M,Sokolova A,Sundukova M,Dmitrieva-Posocco O,Mitin A,Komogorova V,Litvina M,Sharova N,Zhernov Y,Kudlay D,Dvornikov A,Kurbacheva O,Khaitov R,Khaitov M

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) is a pleiotropic cytokine that can induce several cellular signal transduction pathways. Here, we show that IL-1beta can induce cell cycle arrest and differentiation in the human medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) cell line, TT. IL-1beta induces cell cycle arrest accompanied by morphologica...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Park JI,Strock CJ,Ball DW,Nelkin BD

更新日期：2005-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors have shown previously that in addition to its survival effects on neurons and glia, ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) induced potent cachectic effects and acute phase proteins when present in the peripheral circulation at concentrations of < or = 10 ng/ml. These effects did not depend upon the induction o...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Henderson JT,Mullen BJ,Roder JC

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00