Bed bug saliva causes release of monocytic inflammatory mediators: plausible cause of cutaneous bite reactions.

abstract：BACKGROUND:IgE mediates immediate-type hypersensitivity reactions responsible for various allergic symptoms. It is secreted by IgE-producing plasma cells, which differentiate from B cells expressing membrane-bound IgE (mIgE) on their surface. The epsilon-chain of human mIgE contains a membrane-anchoring peptide and an ...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Chen HY,Liu FT,Hou CM,Huang JS,Sharma BB,Chang TW

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aerosolized monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) specific for T-cell receptors (TCR) were used to manipulate T-cell function in airways of ovalbumin (OVA)-sensitized and -challenged mice with airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR). The inhaled mAbs were found to be effective at low doses, had little or no systemic effect and specif...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Lahn M,Kanehiro A,Hahn YS,Wands JM,Aydintug MK,O'Brien RL,Gelfand EW,Born WK

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with chronic urticaria (CU) in the UK could be referred to health care professionals (HCPs) with diverse specialties using different guidelines. The aims of the present study were to determine which CU guidelines HCPs in the UK use, which tests they use for the diagnosis of CU, and how they manage C...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Wu CH,Ardern-Jones MR,Eren E,Venter C

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 20mer peptide representing the N-terminus of a major allergen, Alt a I, of Alternaria alternata was synthesized and examined for its antibody binding and antibody induction activities. Alt a I peptide-BSA conjugate reacted with both human IgE and rabbit anti-Alt a I IgG in ELISA, albeit the binding of the peptide to...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Zhang L,Curran IH,Muradia G,De Vouge MW,Rode H,Vijay HM

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A number of different molecules are known to be involved in the signal pathway to release histamine from mast cells, among which arachidonic acid (AA) is one of the key mediators. On the other hand, we found that the application of compound 48/80, a typical histamine liberator, generated superoxide in mast c...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Sakaguchi M,Fukuishi N,Teramoto K,Miyazaki M,Huh NH,Namba M,Akagi M

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aetiology of chronic urticaria is heterogeneous. Physical urticaria (PU) is estimated at around 35%, autoimmune urticaria (AIU) at 25% and chronic idiopathic urticaria (CIU) at 35% of all chronic urticaria cases. METHODS:Differences in clinical and laboratory parameters among AIU, PU and CIU groups were...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Irinyi B,Széles G,Gyimesi E,Tumpek J,Herédi E,Dimitrios G,Adány R,Hunyadi J,Szegedi A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Natural rubber latex proteins have been implicated in severe allergy in individuals exposed to latex products, particularly health care workers. Until recently, only crude antigens were available to study the immune response in these patients. In recent years a number of relevant allergens have been purified...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Johnson BD,Kurup VP,Sussman GL,Arif SA,Kelly KJ,Beezhold DH,Fink JN

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a multifaceted disease with a significant genetic component. The importance of taste receptor signaling has recently been highlighted in CRS; single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of bitter tastant-responsive G-protein-coupled receptors have been linked with CRS and with alte...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Purnell PR,Addicks BL,Zalzal HG,Shapiro S,Wen S,Ramadan HH,Setola V,Siderovski DP

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is characterized by hypogammaglobulinemia and a defect in antibody production. Herein we describe 3 patients diagnosed with CVID in whom vitamin D deficiency was detected in the absence of enteropathy. METHODS:Biochemical and immunological analysis, serum osteocalcin,...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Ardeniz O,Avci CB,Sin A,Ozgen G,Gunsar F,Mete N,Gulbahar O,Kokuludag A

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypersensitivity pneumonitis remains an important industrial disease in mushroom workers. It has a significant morbidity, and early diagnosis and removal from exposure to the antigen are critically important in its management. Recently, several new allergens have been described, particularly those from mushroom specie...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Moore JE,Convery RP,Millar BC,Rao JR,Elborn JS

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The widespread house ant, Monomorium pharaonis (pharaoh ant, PA), was recently identified as a potential cause of respiratory allergies. However, there are no reports of the distribution of PA allergens in various environments. We developed specific ELISA inhibition assays and measured the distribution and a...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Kim CW,Song JS,Choi SY,Park JW,Hong CS

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, the induction of T cell anergy has been considered as a sophisticated form of immunotherapy. However, the multiplicity of T cell allergen epitopes discourages the practical use of this method. Since orally administered antigen proteins are digested to peptides and absorbed into the circulation, oral administ...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Suko M,Mori A,Ito K,Okudaira H

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gut mucosa plays an important role in the induction of oral tolerance. Extending previous observations, we have here shown that serum containing gut-absorbed gliadin induces suppression of the specific systemic immune response in recipient mice parenterally immunized with gliadin. Graft-versus-host reaction (GvHR)...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Troncone R,Caputo N,Zibella A,Russo R,Rossi M,Gianfrani C,Stern M,Wieser H,Auricchio S

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interleukin (IL)-33, a new member of the IL-1 cytokine family, has been recognized as a key cytokine that enhances T helper 2-balanced immune regulation through its receptor ST2; however, the function and relationship of the IL-33 and ST2 pathways in bronchial asthma are still unclear. We investigated the ce...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Kurokawa M,Matsukura S,Kawaguchi M,Ieki K,Suzuki S,Odaka M,Watanabe S,Homma T,Sato M,Yamaguchi M,Takeuchi H,Adachi M

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Penicillium and Aspergillus species have been identified as prevalent indoor airborne fungi that are associated with extrinsic bronchial asthma. We have recently analyzed the IgE-binding components in 8 prevalent Penicillium and Aspergillus species (P. citrinum, P. notatum, P. oxalicum, P. brevicompactum, A. fumigatus...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Shen HD,Tam MF,Chou H,Han SH

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated whether c-myc and ras P-21 oncogene expression could identify familial polyposis coli/Gardner's syndrome patients at risk for colon cancer. Monoclonal antibodies recognizing c-myc and ras P-21 proteins were used in immunohistochemistry to stain 26 paraffin-embedded tissue specimens collected over 12 years...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Yuwono M,Rossi TM,Fisher JE,Tjota A

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A growing body of evidence suggests that proinflammatory cytokines play a role in allergic inflammation by attracting and activating inflammatory cells. In this study, we have investigated the relationship between interleukin-8 (IL-8) in nasal lavage fluid and the local activation of eosinophils and neutroph...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Jacobi HH,Poulsen LK,Reimert CM,Skov PS,Ulfgren AK,Jones I,Elfman LB,Malling HJ,Mygind N

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is assumed that the very late antigen-4 (VLA-4) plays a key role in selective migration and accumulation of eosinophils to the allergic inflammatory focus. The regulatory mechanism for VLA-4 expression is poorly understood, as is its relationship between other adhesion molecules. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Kayaba H,Yamada Y,Cui CH,Saito N,Honda K,Kobayashi Y,Urayama O,Chihara J

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of food allergens in the induction of allergic reactions in the airways is not completely understood. The aim of the present study was to evaluate fluorocytometric assays of the peripheral blood during food challenge tests in children with asthma and food allergy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:22 children w...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Krogulska A,Wasowska-Królikowska K,Polakowska E,Chrul S

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the classical Pavlovian conditioning paradigm, a stimulus that unconditionally elicits a physiological response is repeatedly paired with a neutral stimulus that does not elicit that same response. Eventually, the neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus in that it elicits the physiological response in the a...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Cohen N,Moynihan JA,Ader R

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prostaglandin D(2) (PGD(2)), a major prostanoid produced by activated mast cells, has long been implicated in allergic diseases. PGD(2) demonstrates its effects through two G-protein-coupled receptors, DP and CRTH2. The PGD(2)/CRTH2 system mediates chemotaxis of eosinophils, basophils, and Th2 cells, which a...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Chiba T,Kanda A,Ueki S,Ito W,Kamada Y,Oyamada H,Saito N,Kayaba H,Chihara J

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we postulated that repeated cycles of IgE passive sensitisation and antigen challenge may play a role in up-regulating eosinophil response in allergic conditions. Antigen-mediated stimulation of the pleural cavity of rats passively sensitised with a single injection of IgE anti-DNP resulted in mast cell...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Calheiros AS,Aguiar Pires AL,Pereira da Silva J,Cordeiro RS,Martins MA,Lima MC

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies to specific autoantigens are serological hallmarks of systemic autoimmune diseases. These autoantibodies are thought to represent a consequence of immune dysregulation in these conditions, and, in part, have been shown to be involved in their pathologic consequences. However, the mechanisms that lead to the...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Hansen A,Dörner T,Lipsky PE

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Shrimp sensitization is common in the general population, but the presence of symptoms is only moderately related to sensitization. A point still at issue is which in vivo and/or in vitro tests (food challenge, component-resolved diagnosis, house dust mite [HDM] sensitization) can help in distinguishing shri...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Farioli L,Losappio LM,Giuffrida MG,Pravettoni V,Micarelli G,Nichelatti M,Scibilia J,Mirone C,Cavallarin L,Lamberti C,Balossi LG,Pastorello EA

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug hypersensitivity reactions (DHR) are clinically and functionally heterogeneous. Different subclassifications based on timing of symptom appearance or type of immune mechanism have been proposed. Here, we show that the mode of action of drugs leading to immune/inflammatory cell stimulation is a further decisive fa...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Pichler WJ,Hausmann O

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblast-derived growth factors like SCF are able to upregulate the expression of mast cell characteristics in human multilineage hematopoietic progenitor cells. Other factors, like GM-CSF, have been reported to inhibit this process, probably by the competitive recruitment of cells not belonging to the mast cell lin...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Welker P,Grabbe J,Zuberbier T,Henz BM

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mountain cedar (Juniperus ashei) pollen commonly causes a winter time allergic rhinitis in the central USA. Jun a 1 is the dominant allergenic protein, but biologically active recombinant Jun a 1 has not been successfully expressed, despite numerous attempts with several expression systems. METHOD:Jun a 1 c...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Liu Z,Bhattacharyya S,Ning B,Midoro-Horiuti T,Czerwinski EW,Goldblum RM,Mort A,Kearney CM

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD40 is a surface antigen expressed on B cells. The CD40 ligand (CD40L) is expressed on activated T cells. Interaction between CD40 and CD40L is critical for proliferation and isotype switching in the context of a response to a T-cell-dependent antigen. Patients with X-linked hyper-IgM syndrome (HIGMX-1) in their CD40...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Castigli E,Fuleihan R,Ramesh N,Tsitsikov E,Tsytsykova A,Geha RS

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The allergenic potential of chicken egg white ovomucoid (OVM) is thought to depend on its stability to heat treatment and digestion. Pepsin-digested fragments have been speculated to continue to exert an allergenic potential. OVM was digested in simulated gastric fluid (SGF) to examine the reactivity of the ...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Takagi K,Teshima R,Okunuki H,Itoh S,Kawasaki N,Kawanishi T,Hayakawa T,Kohno Y,Urisu A,Sawada J

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aetiological factors underlying the worldwide increase in the prevalence of asthma and the international patterns of the prevalence of asthma are not well understood. This has led to consideration of factors such as fetomaternal health which may programme the initial susceptibility to allergic sensitisat...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Beasley R,Leadbitter P,Pearce N,Crane J

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00