The importance of serine proteinases as aeroallergens associated with asthma.

Abstract:

:Penicillium and Aspergillus species have been identified as prevalent indoor airborne fungi that are associated with extrinsic bronchial asthma. We have recently analyzed the IgE-binding components in 8 prevalent Penicillium and Aspergillus species (P. citrinum, P. notatum, P. oxalicum, P. brevicompactum, A. fumigatus, A. flavus, A. oryzae and A. niger) by immunoblotting and N-terminal amino acid sequence analysis. Our results show that the alkaline and/or vacuolar serine proteinases are the major allergens in these prevalent fungal species. IgE cross-reactivity among these major allergens was also detected. Results obtained provide an important basis for clinical allergy. In addition, monoclonal antibodies against alkaline and/or vacuolar serine proteinase allergens have been generated. These antibodies can be applied for the standardization of allergenic extracts.

authors

Shen HD,Tam MF,Chou H,Han SH

doi

10.1159/000024202

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-08-01 00:00:00

pages

259-64

issue

4

eissn

1018-2438

issn

1423-0097

pii

24202

journal_volume

119

pub_type

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