Genetic and environmental influences on airway inflammation in asthma.

abstract：BACKGROUND:In patients showing multiple reactivity to seasonal airborne allergens, a skin prick test (SPT) with Parietaria pollen scores frequently negative, suggesting that profilin from Parietaria might not share IgE-binding epitopes with profilin from botanically unrelated airborne allergens. This study investigated...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Asero R,Mistrello G,Roncarolo D,Amato S

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cat allergens are ubiquitous because the clothing of cat owners constitutes an important source of distribution of Fel d 1 in cat-free environments. Since Fel d 1 can adhere to a variety of surfaces, we sought to verify if human hair belonging to individuals with or without a cat at home might represent a re...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Liccardi G,Barber D,Russo M,D'Amato M,D'Amato G

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidemiological data on food allergy are scarce in African countries. We studied the prevalence of food sensitization in Ghanaian schoolchildren. METHODS:Children (5-16 years; n = 1,714) from 9 Ghanaian schools were given parental consent to participate in the study. Adverse reactions and food consumption w...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Obeng BB,Amoah AS,Larbi IA,Yazdanbakhsh M,van Ree R,Boakye DA,Hartgers FC

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute, systemic vasculitis in children, with an etiology that is not completely understood. It is assumed that the development of KD is mediated by an immunologic response. Several reports from East Asia have found a higher prevalence of atopic diseases among patients with KD, but...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Hassidim A,Merdler I,Chorin O,Merdler-Rabinowicz R,Dallal I,Perlman M,Chorin E

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toll-like receptors have a critical role in innate immunity and host defence. However their role in allergic disease has not been studied in great detail. The presence of these receptors on mast cells opens up new possibilities concerning the role of Toll-like receptors in the pathogenesis of asthma and atopic dermati...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Marshall JS,McCurdy JD,Olynych T

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The modulatory role of hormones in the regulation of the immune response has been well documented. Here, we present some thoughts on how sex hormones affect immunity, particularly at mucosal sites. We further discuss the possible pitfalls and difficulties associated with analysis of the data. ...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Stanisz AM,Kataeva G,Bienenstock J

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Volatile monoisocyanates are formed through thermal degradation when products containing polyurethane are heated. Repeated exposure to diisocyanates, such as toluene diisocyanate (TDI) are a well-known cause of occupational asthma. However, although monoisocyanates are abundant in occupational settings, ther...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Svensson-Elfsmark L,Koch BL,Gustafsson A,Bucht A

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased serum IgE and enhanced susceptibility to viral infections, decreased levels of interferons, lymphocytic skin infiltrates and IgE-bearing epidermal Langerhans cells are striking features in patients with atopic eczema (AE). Since the hyper-IgE syndrome is known to improve under alpha-interferon (alpha-IFN) th...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Gruschwitz MS,Peters KP,Heese A,Stosiek N,Koch HU,Hornstein OP

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several studies have suggested that sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) involves a dose-response relationship and inadequate dosage might not achieve a favorable clinical effect. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this prospective study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of increasing SLIT dosage at 6 months in patie...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Gao Y,Lin X,Ma J,Wei X,Wang Q,Wang M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Five to twenty percent of healthy, nonasthmatic individuals exhibit airway hyperreactivity. Because cytokines are important intermediates in airway responses, we investigated the relationship between serum cytokines and airway responsiveness in a well-characterized population of pregnant women. METHODS:We a...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Tsunoda M,Litonjua AA,Kuniak MP,Weiss ST,Satoh T,Guevarra L,Tollerud DJ

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Orange allergens are virtually unknown, in spite of the large consumption of this fruit. Germin-like proteins, together with vicilins and legumins, form the cupin superfamily of plant proteins, which includes many seed allergens. METHODS:Twenty-nine patients with allergy to oranges were studied. A major IgE...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Ahrazem O,Ibáñez MD,López-Torrejón G,Sánchez-Monge R,Sastre J,Lombardero M,Barber D,Salcedo G

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In naive rodents, repeated exposure to aerosolized antigen induces suppression of the Th2 response to the antigen. We hypothesized that more prolonged exposure of established asthma model to antigen aerosols may downregulate asthmatic phenotype. METHODS:After establishing an ovalbumin (OVA)-induced asthma m...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Sakai K,Yokoyama A,Kohno N,Hamada H,Hiwada K

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The allergic pig can be used as a large-animal model for studies of allergic reactions in the airways and the role of eosinophils in such reactions. To measure the activation of eosinophils, the release of eosinophil-derived cationic proteins can be used. The purpose of this study was to isolate and characterize catio...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Fornhem C,Peterson CG,Alving K

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cannabinoid (CB) 2 is expressed on immune and inflammatory cells. Identification of 2-arachidonyl glycerol (2-AG) and anandamide as endogenous CB2 ligands has allowed investigations of the roles of CB2 and its endogenous ligand system in inflammatory cells. However, the roles of this receptor-ligand system i...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Mimura T,Oka S,Koshimoto H,Ueda Y,Watanabe Y,Sugiura T

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a multifaceted disease with a significant genetic component. The importance of taste receptor signaling has recently been highlighted in CRS; single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of bitter tastant-responsive G-protein-coupled receptors have been linked with CRS and with alte...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Purnell PR,Addicks BL,Zalzal HG,Shapiro S,Wen S,Ramadan HH,Setola V,Siderovski DP

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epinephrine autoinjector (EAI) is prescribed to prevent a fatal outcome in the case of a repeated anaphylactic reactions. We wanted to determine how adult patients who received their first prescription as part of an urgent treatment of an anaphylactic reaction or at their family physician were instructed on ...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Kadivec S,Košnik M

更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:CD95 (APO-1) is a member of the TNF/nerve growth factor receptor superfamily, which is expressed on the surface of different types of cells. Cross-linking of CD95 leads to the induction of apoptosis. This may be of importance in many physiological systems, but seems to play a special role for the maintenance of immuno...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Lechner H,Amort M,Steger MM,Maczek C,Grubeck-Loebenstein B

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, the induction of T cell anergy has been considered as a sophisticated form of immunotherapy. However, the multiplicity of T cell allergen epitopes discourages the practical use of this method. Since orally administered antigen proteins are digested to peptides and absorbed into the circulation, oral administ...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Suko M,Mori A,Ito K,Okudaira H

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) and diisononyl phthalate (DINP), two commonly used plasticizers in flexible polyvinylchloride formulations, have potentially adverse effects on human health. However, the influence of these diphthalates on allergic responses remains unclear. In this study we examined the effects...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Lee MH,Park J,Chung SW,Kang BY,Kim SH,Kim TS

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corticosteroid-resistant (CR) asthma is associated with disease chronicity, a more frequent family history of asthma and impaired in vitro and in vivo responsiveness of peripheral blood mononuclear cells to the suppressive effects of glucocorticoids. CR asthma is associated with normal suppression of the hypothalamic-...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Lane SJ,Lee TH

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High osmolal ionic radiocontrast media (RCM) cause vascular release of endothelin-1 (ET-1) and activate mast cells. Iomeprol, a nonionic RCM, has recently been reported not to activate cardiac mast cells. This coronary angiography study was performed to extend those findings using another nonionic RCM, iopro...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Simon MR,Reher RL,Long PM,Yellayi K

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 3-dimensional structure of an allergen defines the accessible parts on the surface of the molecule or epitopes that interact with antibodies. Mapping the antigenic determinants for IgE antibody binding has been pursued through strategies based on the use of overlapping synthetic peptides, recombinant allergenic fr...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Pomés A

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies to rat Thy-1, and also to murine Thy-1, could provoke reverse passive cutaneous anaphylaxis-like (RPCA-like) reactions. The threshold amount of purified anti-Thy-1 antibodies for RPCA-like reactions was 12.5 microg/ml. No RPCA-like reactions were obtained with IgG1 F(ab')2 anti-Thy-1. Cross-linking the muri...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Yamaji C,Hirano T,Miyajima H,Hashimoto H,Okumura K,Ovary Z

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:omega-5 gliadin is a major allergen in exercise-induced wheat allergy (EIWA), but it is also implicated in immediate-type reactions to wheat. An ImmunoCAP assay to measure omega-5 gliadin-specific IgE has become available. This study aimed to evaluate this new biological test in wheat allergy diagnosis and t...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Jacquenet S,Morisset M,Battais F,Denery-Papini S,Croizier A,Baudouin E,Bihain B,Moneret-Vautrin DA

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum antibodies reactive with streptococcal cell wall peptidoglycan (PG) and its peptide subunit (synthetic tetra-D-alanine) were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA), osteoarthritis and acute rheumatic fever (RF) compare...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Todome Y,Ohkuni H,Mizuse M,Furuya M,Fujikawa S,Tanaka S,Watanabe N,Fujii K,Zabriskie JB

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of mature T lymphocytes on thymic colonization by lymphohemopoietic cells were investigated in an in vitro experimental model, using a variety of experimental strategies. Lymphoid-depleted fetal thymus (FT) explants (C57BL/Ka, Thy1.1, H-2b) were incubated with bone marrow (BM) cells from syngeneic (C57BL/Ka; S...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Sharp A,Fridkis-Hareli M,Eren R,Kukulansky T,Abel L,Globerson A

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblast-derived growth factors like SCF are able to upregulate the expression of mast cell characteristics in human multilineage hematopoietic progenitor cells. Other factors, like GM-CSF, have been reported to inhibit this process, probably by the competitive recruitment of cells not belonging to the mast cell lin...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Welker P,Grabbe J,Zuberbier T,Henz BM

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aetiology of chronic urticaria is heterogeneous. Physical urticaria (PU) is estimated at around 35%, autoimmune urticaria (AIU) at 25% and chronic idiopathic urticaria (CIU) at 35% of all chronic urticaria cases. METHODS:Differences in clinical and laboratory parameters among AIU, PU and CIU groups were...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Irinyi B,Széles G,Gyimesi E,Tumpek J,Herédi E,Dimitrios G,Adány R,Hunyadi J,Szegedi A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta(1)) is a key regulator of immune tolerance. TGF-beta(1) controls T lymphocyte activation and is involved in the immunosuppressive function and generation of regulatory T lymphocytes. Connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) has an essential role in the formation of connective ...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Kunzmann S,Seher A,Kramer BW,Schenk R,Schütze N,Jakob F,Sebald W,Speer CP

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serum-derived hyaluronan (HA)-associated proteins (SHAPs), the heavy chains of inter-α-trypsin inhibitor, covalently bind to HA to form the SHAP-HA complex. The SHAP-HA complex is involved in the pathophysiology of inflammatory diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis. We investigated whether this complex is...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Zhu L,Zhuo L,Kimata K,Yamaguchi E,Watanabe H,Aronica MA,Hascall VC,Baba K

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00