Allergy to pigeon tick (Argas reflexus): demonstration of specific IgE-binding components.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:The European tick, Argas reflexus, is an urban pest parasitizing urban pigeons and may cause a wide range of allergic reactions. METHODS:Specific IgE to A. reflexus, SDS-PAGE and IgE immunoblotting, performed with tick extract, were carried out in the sera of 6 patients who reported allergic reactions after tick bite. RESULTS:Specific IgE to A. reflexus (RAST class ranging from 1 to 3) were detected in the sera of 6 patients who reported allergic reactions (urticaria and angioedema in 2 and anaphylaxis in the other 4 patients) after tick bite. IgE reactivity to two bands of 22 and 40 kDa were identified in the patient sera. CONCLUSIONS:Allergy to A. reflexus has to be considered in allergic patients living in buildings where pigeons have their nests. The powerful sensitizing property of tick allergen is underlined by the observation that none of our patients was atopic.

authors

Rolla G,Nebiolo F,Marsico P,Guida G,Bigo P,Riva G,Zanotta S

doi

10.1159/000082322

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-12-01 00:00:00

pages

293-5

issue

4

eissn

1018-2438

issn

1423-0097

pii

82322

journal_volume

135

pub_type

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